by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

_________by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.

A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted

【解析】

试题分析：句意：被自然的美吸引了，来自伦敦的女孩决定在农场再待两天。考查的是非谓语动词作状语。非谓语动词作状语时，其动作的发出者必须和句子的主语保持一致。因句子的主语是the girl, 与attract之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，即女孩被自然风光的美丽所吸引，由此可以排除主动形式的A、D两项；动词不定式作状语表示目的，与题意不符，排除C项。

考点：考查非谓语动词作状语

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Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged? Judging from the experiment of Frederick in the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.

All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than lack of language here. What was missing was mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.

Today no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick. Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to learn language rapidly. If there sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly at the right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.

Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed order and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like sounds; at twelve months they can speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a vocabulary of three to five words. At three he knows about 1,000 words, which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.

Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about man’s brain, compared with that of the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a toy-bear with the sound pattern “toy bear”. And even more incredible is the young brain’s ability to pick out an order in language from the mixture of sound around him, to analyze, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in new ways.

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1.The writer mentioned the experiment of Frederick to __________.

A. support his idea B. introduce his topic

C. describe a new finding D. give an example of his theory

2.The purpose of Frederick’s experiment was to __________.

A. prove that children are born with the ability to speak

B. discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speech

C. find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speak

D. prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language

3.The reason why some children are backward in speaking is most probably that ________.

A. they are not able to learn language rapidly

B. they are exposed to too much language at once

C. their mothers do not respond enough to their attempts to speak

D. their mothers are not clever enough to help them

4. If a child starts to speak later than others, he will __________ in future.

A. have a high IQ B. be less intelligent

C. be insensitive to verbal signals D. not necessarily be backward

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. A child is born with the ability to speak.

B. A child’s brain has a complex system which helps to connect the sight and feel of an object.

C. A child can produce his own sentences.

D. A child owes his speech ability to good nursing.

6. According to the passage, the writer agrees that__________.

A. the infants will certainly die because of lack of language.

B. all children learn their language in fixed stages

C. the child’s brain is highly selective

D. insensitivity to the child’s non-verbal signals will not affect the development of the child’s language

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A. From B. With C. For D. Of

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Ask yourself: How do you wake up each day? Do you start your day going already feeling pressured and rushed? Do you go through the morning routine without much thought at all, doing what you "have to do" to start your day?
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Think not just what you want to DO, but how you want to BE today?
Each day is a new beginning and a blank slate. How would you like to create your day? Think of it as a blank canvas — what would you like to paint on it. What can you create? If you wake up in a negative mindset, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your canvas will not reflect hope, happiness and joy.
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Using each day to recommit yourself to positive thinking and intention will help you create the life you want and that you deserve!

1.According to the writer, which is the most important?

A、changeable B、positive C、forgettable D、active

2.When you get up, what is the right way to start?

A、Just do as you do regularly

B、Brushing teeth and washing as quickly as possible

C、Stopping for a short while and planning some active things

D、Doing morning exercise to build up your body

3.Which of the followings is considered to be positive intention?

A、The boss told me to finish the task, so I have to hurry today

B、Mr. Smith treated me to dinner, so I’d like to send him a card.

C、I have finished all the tasks ,so I’m free today.

D、I didn’t sleep well last night, but it’s time to go to work..

4.What can daily intention do for you ,except______?

A、You can live fully

B、You will become mindful everyday

C、You will feel powerful

D、You can spend your day happily

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A. relieve B. refresh C. liberate D. comfort

The machine has been used many years. It’s no wonder that it doesn’t work well________.

A. regularly B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线 (＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

For anyone who is determined to be a fashion designer, it is not enough to have succeeded in college. The real test is if they can survive, and become established during his early 20s, make a name for themselves in the real world which business skills can be as important as creativity.

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A. It; that B. What; what

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I needed to run away and the Bloomsburg Fair was the best place to go.

I don’t know if you can call it running away wince it was only and hour away from my home. But once I entered the fair grounds, I crossed over into another world. The loudspeaker offered background music over the sounds of people of people talking, bargaining and food sellers yelling for your attention.

I belonged here. I didn’t know if I had it in my blood or not, but I always wanted to have a small food stand and travel in my off season from fair to fair selling goodies. Perhaps one day. It certainly wasn’t a priority(优先考虑的事)in my life , Perhaps it should be.

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I had the pleasure of speaking with a young teenage farm girl that day.

"You look so comfortable," I said to her.

"Oh I am," she said. "Life makes it comfortable for me."

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"No, Life! That's the name of my cow," she said, smiling as she gently patted the cow's side.

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"When was the last time you hugged Life?" she asked me.

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I paused for a moment and dropping all thoughts of looking silly, I did. I hugged a cow.

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A. have fun B. get ideas for writing

C. do shopping D. escape something he disliked

2.The following things happened in the Bloomsbury Fair except .

A. food sellers' shouting

B. the writer's selling goodies

C. people's bargaining and talking

D. the loudspeaker's broadcasting music

3.What can we learn from Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7_______?

A. The writer tended to farm animals firsthand.

B. The cowboy was lazy and fell asleep among the cows.

C. The writer found peace where farm animals were kept.

D. The turkeys got into panic with "Thanksgiving" approaching

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A. expected to get the best things

B. enjoyed perfectly beautiful days

C. ignored the bright side of each day

D. felt really bad due to poor sleep at night

6.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Farm Life and Happiness B. Hugging Life

C. A Farm Girl and Her Cow D. Enjoying Freedom

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