题目内容

19．My grandfather dug water wells in Indiana and started his business during the great depression．
Although nearly everyone was out of work，people still needed（36）B，so he didn't lack jobs．（37）C，in those days，it was awfully hard to get paid for what you did．One morning，a farmer showed up with a （38）A---a whole side of fresh beef on his shoulder．"I（39）Dthis ought to make us equal on that digging，"he said to my grandfather．Grandfather（40）C．
It was wintertime，so the beef stayed fresh under damp cloth on the cold back porch（门廊）．Each day，Nana stepped out onto the porch，（41）Agood piece of the meat，and carried it into the kitchen（42）Cit were pure gold．
After a few days．Nana noticed the（43）Bhad been moved．She asked grandfather if he had touched the beef．He hadn't．"Well．then．"she said，"somebody's been eating our meat．Do you always lock the back door？"My grandfather told her not to（44）D．She probably had moved the cloth herself，and had（45）B  forgotten．
This（46）Afor many days．Nana was（47）Dthat someone was taking their meat，and grandfather just insisted she was（48）Cthings．It wasn't until much later that we learned the real story．
On the morning after grandfather set the meat out on the back porch door，he（49）Asome footprints near the door．He（50）Cfollowed the footprints to where they began．Soon the footprints
in the snow led my grandfather to a house he instantly（51）B．It was the home of a poor single mother with two young children．Grandfather（52）Bturned around and walked back home．He didn't say a word about it to anyone．
From then on，Nana would carefully（53）Dthe lock on the porch door each night to make sure it was（54）A．Then grandfather，after waiting for Nana to go to bed，would return to the porch and（55）Cthe lock again．Nana never knew about the family they were helping to feed that winter．
36．A．beefB．waterC．moneyD．food
37．A．OtherwiseB．ThusC．HoweverD．Besides
38．A．paymentB．praiseC．deliveryD．gift
39．A．doubtB．claimC．discoverD．expect
40．A．suspectedB．hesitatedC．agreedD．argued
41．A．selectedB．boughtC．preservedD．moved
42．A．now thatB．even ifC．as ifD．so that
43．A．goldB．clothC．toolD．porch
44．A．disappointB．forgetC．interruptD．worry
45．A．suddenlyB．simplyC．exactlyD．rarely
46．A．went onB．went overC．went byD．went up
47．A．reliableB．accurateC．strangeD．certain
48．A．understandingB．rememberingC．imaginingD．enjoying
49．A．noticedB．markedC．guidedD．chased
50．A．quicklyB．finallyC．curiouslyD．coldly
51．A．convincedB．recognizedC．observedD．removed
52．A．hopelesslyB．quietlyC．graduallyD．painfully
53．A．watchB．controlC．mendD．check
54．A．safeB．freeC．perfectD．open
55．A．exchangeB．replaceC．releaseD．adjust．

分析 本文主要讲了我的祖父在大萧条时期在印第安娜挖水井，用自己挖水井换来的一块新鲜牛肉养活一个孤儿寡母的家庭的感人故事．

解答 36-40 BCADC  41-45 ACBDB  46-50 ADCAC  51-55 BBDAC
36题答案：B考查名词，根据句意"虽然几乎每个人都失业了，但人们仍然需要水，所以他不缺工作"可知本题答案为B选项"水"．
37题答案：C考查连词，根据句意"然而，在那些日子里，很难得到你所做的报酬"可知本题答案为C选项"然而"．
38题答案：A考查名词，根据句意"然而，在那些日子里，很难得到你所做的报酬"可知本题答案为A选项"报酬"．
39题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"我希望这（新鲜牛肉）能使我们在挖水井一事上互不相欠，祖父同意了"可知本题答案为D选项"希望；期望"．
40题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"我希望这（新鲜牛肉）能使我们在挖水井一事上互不相欠，祖父同意了"可知本题答案为C选项"同意"．
41题答案：A 考查动词，根据句意"每天，奶奶走到门廊，挑一块肉，好似金子一般拿进厨房"可知本题答案为A选项"挑选；选择"．
42题答案：C考查短语，根据句意"每天，奶奶走到门廊，挑一块肉，好似金子一般拿进厨房"可知本题答案为C选项"好似；似乎"．
43题答案：B考查名词，根据句意"奶奶注意到盖肉的布被移动了，她问爷爷他是否碰过牛肉"可知本题答案为B选项"布"．
44题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"祖父告诉她不要担心"可知本题答案为D选项"担心"．
45题答案：B考查副词，根据句意"她有可能自己把布移动了，只是自己忘了"可知本题答案为B选项"仅仅；只是"．
46题答案：A考查短语，根据句意"这样的事情持续了几天"可知本题答案为A选项"持续；继续"．
47题答案：D考查形容词，根据句意"奶奶确定有人在拿他们的肉"可知本题答案为D选项"确定的；肯定的"．
48题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"而祖父认为奶奶只是在想象事情（自己以为有人拿肉）"可知本题答案为C选项"想象"．
49题答案：A考查动词，根据句意"他注意到附近有一些脚印"可知本题答案为A选项"注意到"．
50题答案：C考查副词，根据句意"他好奇地跟着脚印开始的地方，很快，雪地上的脚印就把我祖父带到了一座房子"可知本题答案为C选项"好奇地"．
51题答案：B考查动词，根据句意"他马上就认出这是一个贫穷的单亲母亲和两个孩子的家"可知本题答案为B选项"认出"．
52题答案：B考查副词，根据句意"祖父悄悄转身回家，他没有对任何人说起此事"可知本题答案为B选项"悄悄地"．
53题答案：D考查动词，根据句意"从那时起，奶奶每天晚上都会仔细地检查门廊门上的锁以确保它是锁着的"可知本题答案为D选项"检查"．
54题答案：A考查形容词，根据句意"从那时起，奶奶每天晚上都会仔细地检查门廊门上的锁以确保它是锁着的"可知本题答案为A选项"锁着的"．
55题答案：C考查动词，根据句意"然后祖父在等待娜娜上床后，回到门廊再次把锁打开"可知本题答案为C选项"解开；松开"．

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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Instead of walking normally，freerunners jump over or around anything-cars，buildings，trees，or streetlights-in their way．
（37）D"It was boring where we lived．There was nothing for us to do after school．We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting．We started learning how to jump and run between buildings-and we loved it．（38）A Everything-a tree，a streetlight-can be considered as part of our outdoor gym．We're like children because we've never stopped playing in the street．"
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10．Your idea is similar ______ mine about this issue．（　　）
A．withB．inC．forD．to
7．intellectual脑力的，思维的．
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About halfway through the flight she （44）D over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab （进行康复治疗）．She （45）D to share her life story with me．She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub．That （46）C had led her down a dark （47）A  to drugs and alcohol．As I listened to her story，I was （48）D at all she had gone through．I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to （49）B it．At the end of the flight，she （50）D me for listening to her．
A few years later，I got a （51）B in the mail saying，"Wow，it's been years since we met on that plane．It is （52）Dhow you touched my life．"She went on to tell me that she had （53）B to stay away from drugs，and had been working for a radio station．She felt she had achieved things she could not have（54）A that day on the plane．We agreed to set up a time to get （55）A．
When I saw her，she was （56）C the attractive young woman I remembered．She told me that that little （57）B we had had turned her life around．She had boarded the plane （58）D anything would work in her life，and my affirmation （肯定） of her as a person and of her（59）A had given her the last bit of （60）B she needed to work through her problems．
The young woman taught me it's never too late to make a new start in life．
41．A．foundB．noticedC．recognizedD．helped
42．A．sizeB．shapeC．weightD．leg
43．A．ticketB．friendC．nameD．cloth
44．A．movedB．pulledC．lookedD．leaned
45．A．agreedB．learnedC．refusedD．continued
46．A．mannerB．feelingC．lifestyleD．event
47．A．pathB．doorC．keyD．point
48．A．disappointedB．happyC．blamedD．surprised
49．A．ownB．makeC．leaveD．reach
50．A．criticizedB．avoidedC．rememberedD．thanked
51．A．wordB．noteC．caseD．text
52．A．impossibleB．difficultC．easyD．amazing
53．A．triedB．managedC．decidedD．worked
54．A．imaginedB．producedC．requiredD．realized
55．A．togetherB．alongC．throughD．off
56．A．neverB．onceC．stillD．even
57．A．expectationB．conversationC．informationD．explanation
58．A．admittingB．promisingC．believingD．doubting
59．A．possibilitiesB．discoveriesC．criticismD．condition
60．A．delightB．strengthC．interestD．character．
4．Erik，an athletic child，lost his vision in his early teen．At first he （41）C to use a walking stick or learn Braille （盲文），（42）B he could do as well as any teenage．He finally came to（43）Chis disability，though．He couldn't play the same （44）B as he used to．But then he discovered wrestling，a sport where （45）A wasn't as important as touch and （46）B．Then，at 16，he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways．A wrestler and a rock climber （47）Ainformation through touch．Rock climbing （48）C mountain climbing，the greatest challenge of his life．
Erik's teammates say he isn't different from a （49）C mountaineer．The major difference is that he isn't as thin as most climbers．（50）B，his strong upper body，flexibility and mental toughness make him a（n） （51）C climber．The only help for Erik's blindness is to place（52）Bon his teammates'jackets so that he can follow them （53）A ．
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To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete．Erik showed his disability wasn't as important as his ability．
41．A．promisedB．demandedC．refusedD．decided
42．A．prayingB．insistingC．admittingD．appealing
43．A．ignoreB．considerC．acceptD．overcome
44．A．cardsB．sportsC．partsD．jokes
45．A．sightB．appearanceC．diligenceD．intelligence
46．A．thoughtB．feelC．smellD．taste
47．A．getB．giveC．storeD．exchange
48．A．fell behindB．lay inC．led toD．depend on
49．A．disabledB．satisfiedC．sightedD．determined
50．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Otherwise
51．A．amateurB．optimisticC．perfectD．responsible
52．A．ropesB．bellsC．flagsD．marks
53．A．easilyB．casuallyC．eagerlyD．slowly
54．A．compulsoryB．challengingC．optionalD．comforting
55．A．applicationB．limitationC．reactionD．adaptation
56．A．changeB．lackC．supplyD．existence
57．A．surviveB．recoverC．functionD．refresh
58．A．againstB．overC．toD．with
59．A．wastedB．broadenedC．limitedD．improved
60．A．hopelessB．blindC．dizzyD．dead．
11．When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English dictionary．I was （41）Cto see that it was an English English dictionary，also known as a monolingual dictionary．（42）Bit was a dictionary intended for non-native learners，none of my classmates had one （43）A，to be honest，I found it extremely（44）A to use at first．I would look up words in the dictionary and （45）C not fully understand the meaning．I was used to the （46）B bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are （47）A both in English and Chinese．I really wondered why my aunt （48）C to make things so difficult for me．Now，after studying English at university for three years，I （49）D that monolingual dictionaries are（50）B in learning a foreign language
As I found out，there is （51）B often no perfect equivalence（对应）between two（52）A in two language．My aunt even goes so far as to（53）B that a Chinese"equivalent"can never give you the（54）A meaning of a word in English!（55）C，she insisted that I read the definition（定义） of a word in a monolingual dictionary （56）A I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning．（57）C，I have come to see what she meant．
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way．This dictionary uses a（n）（58）D number of words，around 2，000，in its definitions．When I read these definitions，I am （59）A exposed to（接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas．（60）Dthis，I can express myself more easily in English．
41．A．worriedB．sadC．surprisedD．nervous
42．A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．If
43．A．butB．soC．orD．and
44A．difficultB．interestingC．ambiguousD．practical
45．A．thusB．evenC．stillD．again
46．A．newB．familiarC．earlierD．ordinary
47．A．explainedB．expressedC．describedD．created
48．A．offeredB．agreedC．decidedD．happened
49．A．imagineB．recommendC．predictD．understand
50．A．naturalB．betterC．easierD．convenient
51A．at bestB．in factC．at timesD．incase
52．A．wordsB．namesC．ideasD．characters
53．A．hopeB．declareC．doubtD．tell
54．A．exactB．basicC．translatedD．expected
55．A．RatherB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Instead
56．A．whenB．beforeC．untilD．while
57．A．LargelyB．GenerallyC．GraduallyD．Probably
58．A．extraB．averageC．totalD．limited
59．A．repeatedlyB．nearlyC．immediatelyD．anxiously
60．A．According toB．In relation toC．In addition toD．Because of．
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Kate was always unhappy about her figure，but she didn't know how to lose the weight．One day，she went to consulting a doctor．The doctor advised her to have a
balancing diet and exercise more．So her parents were both busy earning their living
and couldn't provide Kate a healthy diet．She often ate fast food who contained too
much fat．She knew she ought to eat more vegetables and fruit that were good for her
healthy．Luckily，two weeks late，with the help of the doctor，Kate had become thinner．
He was very happy and became more confidence about herself．
10．Science can't explain the power of pets，but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure （血压） and raise ch ances of recovering from a heart attack，reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer．
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings．For some，an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife．A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress （紧张） levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic （算术） or held a hand in ice water．Subjects completed the tasks alone，with a husband/wife，a close friend or with a pet．People with pets did it best．Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates．With pets in the room，people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions．It seems people feel more relaxed （放松）around pets，says Allen，who thinks it may be because pets don't judge．
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits．Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs； a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program．On average，people lost about 11 pounds，or 5% of their body weight．Their dogs did even better，losing an average of 12 pounds，more than 15% of their body weight．Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but，say r esearchers，got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs-and found it worth d oing．
29．What does the text mainly discuss？A
A．What pets bring to their owners．
B．How pets help people calm down．
C．People's opinions of keeping pets．
D．Pet's value in medical research．
30．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well ifB．
A．he has a pet companion
B．he has less stress of work
C．he often does mental arithmetic
D．he is taken care of by his family
31．According to Allen，why did the people do better with pets around when completing stressful tasks？C
A．They have lower blood pressure．
B．They become more patient．
C．They are less nervous．
D．They are in higher spirits．
32．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatA．
A．people with dogs did more exercise
B．dogs lost the same weight as people did
C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did
D．people without dogs found the program unhelpful．

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