题目内容
4．Erik，an athletic child，lost his vision in his early teen．At first he （41）C to use a walking stick or learn Braille （盲文），（42）B he could do as well as any teenage．He finally came to（43）Chis disability，though．He couldn't play the same （44）B as he used to．But then he discovered wrestling，a sport where （45）A wasn't as important as touch and （46）B．Then，at 16，he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways．A wrestler and a rock climber （47）Ainformation through touch．Rock climbing （48）C mountain climbing，the greatest challenge of his life．Erik's teammates say he isn't different from a （49）C mountaineer．The major difference is that he isn't as thin as most climbers．（50）B，his strong upper body，flexibility and mental toughness make him a（n） （51）C climber．The only help for Erik's blindness is to place（52）Bon his teammates'jackets so that he can follow them （53）A ．
Climbing Mount Everest was（54）B for every climber on every team．The（55）C to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates：（56）A of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower，and the brain doesn't （57）C as clearly as normal．In some ways，Erik had an advantage （58）B his teammates：as they got near the top，the vision of all climbers was （59）C．So at a certain altitude，all his teammates were like Erik--nearly （60）B．
To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete．Erik showed his disability wasn't as important as his ability．
| 41．A．promised | B．demanded | C．refused | D．decided |
| 42．A．praying | B．insisting | C．admitting | D．appealing |
| 43．A．ignore | B．consider | C．accept | D．overcome |
| 44．A．cards | B．sports | C．parts | D．jokes |
| 45．A．sight | B．appearance | C．diligence | D．intelligence |
| 46．A．thought | B．feel | C．smell | D．taste |
| 47．A．get | B．give | C．store | D．exchange |
| 48．A．fell behind | B．lay in | C．led to | D．depend on |
| 49．A．disabled | B．satisfied | C．sighted | D．determined |
| 50．A．Besides | B．However | C．Therefore | D．Otherwise |
| 51．A．amateur | B．optimistic | C．perfect | D．responsible |
| 52．A．ropes | B．bells | C．flags | D．marks |
| 53．A．easily | B．casually | C．eagerly | D．slowly |
| 54．A．compulsory | B．challenging | C．optional | D．comforting |
| 55．A．application | B．limitation | C．reaction | D．adaptation |
| 56．A．change | B．lack | C．supply | D．existence |
| 57．A．survive | B．recover | C．function | D．refresh |
| 58．A．against | B．over | C．to | D．with |
| 59．A．wasted | B．broadened | C．limited | D．improved |
| 60．A．hopeless | B．blind | C．dizzy | D．dead． |
分析 本文讲述是艾瑞克在小时候失去视力但身残志坚，勇于攀登的故事．
解答 41-45．CBCBA 46-50．BACCB 51-55．CBABC 56-60．ACBCB
41．C考查动词辨析，根据句意：首先他拒绝用拐杖或学习盲文，坚持跟正学的孩子一样．可知本题答案为C选项"拒绝"．
42．B考查动词辨析，根据句意：首先他拒绝用拐杖或学习盲文，坚持跟正学的孩子一样．可知本题答案为A选项"坚持"．
43．C考查动词辨析，根据句意：最后他逐渐地接受他的残疾．可知本题答案为C选项"接受"．
44．B考查名词辨析，根据句意：他不能象以前一样的参加运动．可知本题答案为B选项"运动"．
45．A考查细节推理，根据句意：但后来他发明了一个新的运动---摔跤，在摔跤中视力跟触觉不是那么的重要．可知本题答案为A选项"视力"．
46．B考查动词辨析，根据句意：但后来他发明了一个新的运动---摔跤，在摔跤中视力跟触觉不是那么的重要．可知本题答案为B选项"触觉"．
47．A考查动词辨析，根据句意：摔跤手和攀岩者可以通过触觉得到信息．可知本题答案为A选项"得到"．
48．C考查动词短语辨析，根据句意：攀岩促使爬山，给了他人生最大的挑战．可知本题答案为C选项"导致；造成"．
49．C考查形容词辨析，根据句意：他的队友说他不同于有视力的爬山者．可知本题答案为C选项"有视力的"．
50．B考查副词辨析，根据句意：然而，他强壮的上体，灵活性和精神上的坚强使他成为一个完美的爬山者．可知本题答案为B选项"然而"．
51．C考查形容词辨析，根据句意：然而，他强壮的上体，灵活性和精神上的坚强使他成为一个完美的爬山者．可知本题答案为C选项"完美的"．
52．B考查名词辨析，根据句意：对于他的眼盲唯一的帮助是在同伴的夹克里放一个铃为的是他能很容易地跟着他们．可知本题答案为B选项"铃铛"．
53．A考查副词辨析，根据句意：对于他的眼盲唯一的帮助是在同伴的夹克里放一个铃为的是他能很容易地跟着他们．可知本题答案为A选项"容易地；轻易地"．
54．B考查形容词辨析，根据句意：爬珠穆朗玛峰对每个爬山者来说都是有挑战的．可知本题答案为B选项"有挑战性的"．
55．C考查名词辨析，根据句意：艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的，氧气的变化会导致心跳变慢，大脑不能和平时那样清醒．可知本题答案为C选项"反应"．
56．A考查名词辨析，根据句意：艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的，氧气的变化会导致心跳变慢，大脑不能和平时那样清醒．可知本题答案为A选项"变化；改变"．
57．C考查名词辨析，根据句意：艾瑞克对于大山空气的反应与他的队友是一样的，氧气的变化会导致心跳变慢，大脑不能和平时那样清醒．可知本题答案为C选项"运转"．
58．B考查介词辨析及语境理解，根据句意：在许多方面他都比队友有优势，因为当他们靠近山顶时，爬山者的视力都是有限制的．Have an advantage over意为"对…有优势"，故本题答案为B选项．
59．C考查动词辨析，根据句意：在许多方面他都比队友有优势，因为当他们靠近山顶时，爬山者的视力都是有限制的．可知本题答案为C选项"被限制的"．
60．B考查形容词辨析，根据句意：因此在一定的纬度，所有的队友象艾瑞克一样，几乎是看不见．可知本题答案为B选项"盲目的；失明的"．
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
练习册系列答案
名校课堂系列答案
相关题目
14．The boy was addicted________ computer games and accustomed ________ to bed early．（ ）
| A． | to play，not to go | B． | to playing，not to going | ||
| C． | to playing，to not going | D． | to play，to not go |
12．There was once a king of a large country．He was wise but everyone （41）C him．His face showed the bitterness deep in his heart．So there were deep （42）B lines on his face．
In his country lived a beautiful girl （43）D everyone seemed to love，so did the king．He wanted to （44）C her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．Dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the （45）C，but he saw a cruel hard face，（46）B when he tried to smile．
Then a thought （47）C him．How about wearing a mask（面具）？So he ordered his magician to paint a （48）D that looks kind and pleasant and handsome．The magician （49）B and said："On one condition：you must keep your own face in the（50）A lines that I paint and be kind to all men．If（51）C，the mask will break forever．"The mask looked so （52）D that no one knew it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married（53）B the king，and the king treated everyone （54）C to keep the mask from breaking．
At last，the king didn't want to （55）A his beautiful wife with this mask any more．So he asked the magician to take （56）Doff．Then the king turned to see his face in his mirror．（57）C，he found there was a wide smile on his face and the ugly （58）A were gone．His face was just like the mask he had （59）D for so long．
This is a tale，but it teaches us a truth：A man is （60）B is in his heart．
In his country lived a beautiful girl （43）D everyone seemed to love，so did the king．He wanted to （44）C her，and finally he decided to speak to her of his love．Dressed in his best clothes，he looked in the （45）C，but he saw a cruel hard face，（46）B when he tried to smile．
Then a thought （47）C him．How about wearing a mask（面具）？So he ordered his magician to paint a （48）D that looks kind and pleasant and handsome．The magician （49）B and said："On one condition：you must keep your own face in the（50）A lines that I paint and be kind to all men．If（51）C，the mask will break forever．"The mask looked so （52）D that no one knew it was not the true face of the king．Months passed，the beautiful lady got married（53）B the king，and the king treated everyone （54）C to keep the mask from breaking．
At last，the king didn't want to （55）A his beautiful wife with this mask any more．So he asked the magician to take （56）Doff．Then the king turned to see his face in his mirror．（57）C，he found there was a wide smile on his face and the ugly （58）A were gone．His face was just like the mask he had （59）D for so long．
This is a tale，but it teaches us a truth：A man is （60）B is in his heart．
| 41．A．appreciated | B．admired | C．feared | D．respected |
| 42．A．beautiful | B．ugly | C．pleasant | D．charming |
| 43．A．which | B．what | C．whose | D．whom |
| 44．A．confirm | B．attack | C．marry | D．rid |
| 45．A．wall | B．door | C．mirror | D．window |
| 46．A．yet | B．even | C．still | D．just |
| 47．A．turned to | B．relied on | C．came to | D．came up |
| 48．A．hat | B．cloth | C．sword | D．mask |
| 49．A．refused | B．agreed | C．escaped | D．admitted |
| 50．A．same | B．different | C．simple | D．familiar |
| 51．A．so | B．any | C．not | D．ever |
| 52．A．false | B．attractive | C．unique | D．natural |
| 53．A．with | B．to | C．for | D．in |
| 54．A．cruelly | B．faithfully | C．kindly | D．coldly |
| 55．A．cheat | B．protect | C．puzzle | D．defend |
| 56．A．them | B．her | C．him | D．it |
| 57．A．Anxiously | B．Unfortunately | C．Surprisingly | D．Angrily |
| 58．A．lines | B．signs | C．eyes | D．cheeks |
| 59．A．painted | B．watched | C．kept | D．worn |
| 60．A．which | B．what | C．that | D．who． |
19．My grandfather dug water wells in Indiana and started his business during the great depression．
Although nearly everyone was out of work，people still needed（36）B，so he didn't lack jobs．（37）C，in those days，it was awfully hard to get paid for what you did．One morning，a farmer showed up with a （38）A---a whole side of fresh beef on his shoulder．"I（39）Dthis ought to make us equal on that digging，"he said to my grandfather．Grandfather（40）C．
It was wintertime，so the beef stayed fresh under damp cloth on the cold back porch（门廊）．Each day，Nana stepped out onto the porch，（41）Agood piece of the meat，and carried it into the kitchen（42）Cit were pure gold．
After a few days．Nana noticed the（43）Bhad been moved．She asked grandfather if he had touched the beef．He hadn't．"Well．then．"she said，"somebody's been eating our meat．Do you always lock the back door？"My grandfather told her not to（44）D．She probably had moved the cloth herself，and had（45）B forgotten．
This（46）Afor many days．Nana was（47）Dthat someone was taking their meat，and grandfather just insisted she was（48）Cthings．It wasn't until much later that we learned the real story．
On the morning after grandfather set the meat out on the back porch door，he（49）Asome footprints near the door．He（50）Cfollowed the footprints to where they began．Soon the footprints
in the snow led my grandfather to a house he instantly（51）B．It was the home of a poor single mother with two young children．Grandfather（52）Bturned around and walked back home．He didn't say a word about it to anyone．
From then on，Nana would carefully（53）Dthe lock on the porch door each night to make sure it was（54）A．Then grandfather，after waiting for Nana to go to bed，would return to the porch and（55）Cthe lock again．Nana never knew about the family they were helping to feed that winter．
Although nearly everyone was out of work，people still needed（36）B，so he didn't lack jobs．（37）C，in those days，it was awfully hard to get paid for what you did．One morning，a farmer showed up with a （38）A---a whole side of fresh beef on his shoulder．"I（39）Dthis ought to make us equal on that digging，"he said to my grandfather．Grandfather（40）C．
It was wintertime，so the beef stayed fresh under damp cloth on the cold back porch（门廊）．Each day，Nana stepped out onto the porch，（41）Agood piece of the meat，and carried it into the kitchen（42）Cit were pure gold．
After a few days．Nana noticed the（43）Bhad been moved．She asked grandfather if he had touched the beef．He hadn't．"Well．then．"she said，"somebody's been eating our meat．Do you always lock the back door？"My grandfather told her not to（44）D．She probably had moved the cloth herself，and had（45）B forgotten．
This（46）Afor many days．Nana was（47）Dthat someone was taking their meat，and grandfather just insisted she was（48）Cthings．It wasn't until much later that we learned the real story．
On the morning after grandfather set the meat out on the back porch door，he（49）Asome footprints near the door．He（50）Cfollowed the footprints to where they began．Soon the footprints
in the snow led my grandfather to a house he instantly（51）B．It was the home of a poor single mother with two young children．Grandfather（52）Bturned around and walked back home．He didn't say a word about it to anyone．
From then on，Nana would carefully（53）Dthe lock on the porch door each night to make sure it was（54）A．Then grandfather，after waiting for Nana to go to bed，would return to the porch and（55）Cthe lock again．Nana never knew about the family they were helping to feed that winter．
| 36．A．beef | B．water | C．money | D．food |
| 37．A．Otherwise | B．Thus | C．However | D．Besides |
| 38．A．payment | B．praise | C．delivery | D．gift |
| 39．A．doubt | B．claim | C．discover | D．expect |
| 40．A．suspected | B．hesitated | C．agreed | D．argued |
| 41．A．selected | B．bought | C．preserved | D．moved |
| 42．A．now that | B．even if | C．as if | D．so that |
| 43．A．gold | B．cloth | C．tool | D．porch |
| 44．A．disappoint | B．forget | C．interrupt | D．worry |
| 45．A．suddenly | B．simply | C．exactly | D．rarely |
| 46．A．went on | B．went over | C．went by | D．went up |
| 47．A．reliable | B．accurate | C．strange | D．certain |
| 48．A．understanding | B．remembering | C．imagining | D．enjoying |
| 49．A．noticed | B．marked | C．guided | D．chased |
| 50．A．quickly | B．finally | C．curiously | D．coldly |
| 51．A．convinced | B．recognized | C．observed | D．removed |
| 52．A．hopelessly | B．quietly | C．gradually | D．painfully |
| 53．A．watch | B．control | C．mend | D．check |
| 54．A．safe | B．free | C．perfect | D．open |
| 55．A．exchange | B．replace | C．release | D．adjust． |
9．Arthur Ashe，an African American，was a great tennis player．In his autobiography （自传）Days of Grace，Arthur Ashe（41）D an incident that occurred when he was 17years old．He was playing in a match in West Virginia．As was often the case，he was the only （42）Bof color in the match．
One night，some of the kids broke a gate．They completely（43）C it and then decided to say that Authur was（44）A．The incident was reported in the newspapers； Arthur（45）Chis involvement，but the boys would not change their story．The （46）A part for Arthur was worrying about what his father would say and do．He （47）Dmade a phone call．
As he imagined，his father had already learned of the（48）B．His father's tone was severe．He asked Arthur only one question．"Arthur Junior，"he asked，"all I want to（49）A is---were you mixed up in that（50）C？"
Author answered，"No，Daddy，I wasn't．"his father （51）C asked about it again．Arthur learned on that day why he had always been encouraged to tell the （52）B．There would come a time when he must be（53）A，and this was such a time．Because he had already earned his trust and （54）D，he knew his father believed him．From that day on he was（55）D，above all else，to live a life of honesty．
（56）A，we find examples of modern leaders in every field who have less honesty．（57）Dwe do not need saints（圣人）---we need people like you； people who will be known for their （58）C； people who earn the trust and respect of others，（59）B their age or status in life； people who （60）B the importance of character．Our world does not need another saint．But it needs you．
One night，some of the kids broke a gate．They completely（43）C it and then decided to say that Authur was（44）A．The incident was reported in the newspapers； Arthur（45）Chis involvement，but the boys would not change their story．The （46）A part for Arthur was worrying about what his father would say and do．He （47）Dmade a phone call．
As he imagined，his father had already learned of the（48）B．His father's tone was severe．He asked Arthur only one question．"Arthur Junior，"he asked，"all I want to（49）A is---were you mixed up in that（50）C？"
Author answered，"No，Daddy，I wasn't．"his father （51）C asked about it again．Arthur learned on that day why he had always been encouraged to tell the （52）B．There would come a time when he must be（53）A，and this was such a time．Because he had already earned his trust and （54）D，he knew his father believed him．From that day on he was（55）D，above all else，to live a life of honesty．
（56）A，we find examples of modern leaders in every field who have less honesty．（57）Dwe do not need saints（圣人）---we need people like you； people who will be known for their （58）C； people who earn the trust and respect of others，（59）B their age or status in life； people who （60）B the importance of character．Our world does not need another saint．But it needs you．
| 41．A．plans | B．imagines | C．avoids | D．relates |
| 42．A．judge | B．competitor | C．passenger | D．teacher |
| 43．A．purchased | B．repaired | C．destroyed | D．discovered |
| 44．A．responsible | B．cruel | C．serious | D．greedy |
| 45．A．reported | B．forgot | C．denied | D．kept |
| 46．A．worst | B．strangest | C．funniest | D．least |
| 47．A．quietly | B．usually | C．frequently | D．eventually |
| 48．A．theft | B．incident | C．tour | D．operation |
| 49．A．know | B．show | C．promise | D．announce |
| 50．A．project | B．game | C．mess | D．career |
| 51．A．even | B．sometimes | C．never | D．often |
| 52．A．joke | B．truth | C．secret | D．news |
| 53．A．believed | B．praised | C．moved | D．rewarded |
| 54．A．interest | B．strength | C．attention | D．respect |
| 55．A．afraid | B．unable | C．ashamed | D．determined |
| 56．A．Unfortunately | B．Financially | C．Hopefully | D．Traditionally |
| 57．A．As if | B．If | C．In case | D．But |
| 58．A．knowledge | B．humor | C．honesty | D．generosity |
| 59．A．other than | B．regardless of | C．because of | D．but for |
| 60．A．forget about | B．insist on | C．turn down | D．give away． |
16．When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a freelance （self-employed） writer，no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not．He found a cold storage room in a building，set up a（n） （41）D typewriter and settled down to work．
After a year or so，however，Alex began to （42）A himself．He found it was difficult to earn his living by （43）B what he wrote．But Alex determined to put his dream to the test-（44）C it meant living with uncertainty and fear of（45）A．This is the shadowland of hope，and （46）C with a dream must learn to live there．
One day Alex got a call，"We need a（n） （47）D，and we're paying 6，000a year．"6，000was（48）B money in 1960．It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment，a used car and more．（49）B，he could write on the side．（50）C the dollars were dancing in Alex's head，something （51）A his senses．He had dreamed of being a （52）A-full time．"Thanks，but no，"Alex said（53）C．"I'm going to stick it out and write．"
After Alex got off the phone，he （54）B everything he had：two cans of vegetables and 18cents．Alex put the cans and cents into a （55）B bag，saying to himself，"There's everything you've made of yourself so far．"
Finally his work was （56）A in 1970．Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that （57）B writers ever experience．The shadows had turned into limelight．
Then one day，Alex （58）D a box filled with things he had owned years before．（59）C was a paper bag with two cans and 18cents．Suddenly he（60）D himself working in that cold storage room．It reminds Alex，and anyone with a dream，of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland．
After a year or so，however，Alex began to （42）A himself．He found it was difficult to earn his living by （43）B what he wrote．But Alex determined to put his dream to the test-（44）C it meant living with uncertainty and fear of（45）A．This is the shadowland of hope，and （46）C with a dream must learn to live there．
One day Alex got a call，"We need a（n） （47）D，and we're paying 6，000a year．"6，000was（48）B money in 1960．It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment，a used car and more．（49）B，he could write on the side．（50）C the dollars were dancing in Alex's head，something （51）A his senses．He had dreamed of being a （52）A-full time．"Thanks，but no，"Alex said（53）C．"I'm going to stick it out and write．"
After Alex got off the phone，he （54）B everything he had：two cans of vegetables and 18cents．Alex put the cans and cents into a （55）B bag，saying to himself，"There's everything you've made of yourself so far．"
Finally his work was （56）A in 1970．Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that （57）B writers ever experience．The shadows had turned into limelight．
Then one day，Alex （58）D a box filled with things he had owned years before．（59）C was a paper bag with two cans and 18cents．Suddenly he（60）D himself working in that cold storage room．It reminds Alex，and anyone with a dream，of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland．
| 41．A．expensive | B．priceless | C．excellent | D．used |
| 42．A．doubt | B．trust | C．regret | D．hate |
| 43．A．buying | B．selling | C．reading | D．appreciating |
| 44．A．What if | B．Now that | C．Even though | D．As if |
| 45．A．failure | B．success | C．loss | D．pain |
| 46．A．someone | B．nobody | C．anyone | D．none |
| 47．A．writer | B．boss | C．manager | D．assistant |
| 48．A．little | B．real | C．false | D．high |
| 49．A．Still | B．Besides | C．However | D．Therefore |
| 50．A．If | B．Because | C．As | D．But |
| 51．A．cleared | B．destroyed | C．hurt | D．struck |
| 52．A．writer | B．dancer | C．driver | D．assistant |
| 53．A．hurriedly | B．slowly | C．firmly | D．hesitantly |
| 54．A．pulled apart | B．pulled out | C．pulled down | D．pulled back |
| 55．A．plastic | B．paper | C．cloth | D．metal |
| 56．A．published | B．completed | C．written | D．punished |
| 57．A．poor | B．few | C．famous | D．great |
| 58．A．picked | B．searched | C．sought | D．found |
| 59．A．Outside | B．Below | C．Inside | D．Above |
| 60．A．reminded | B．called | C．described | D．pictured． |