题目内容

【题目】 Beijing Daxing International Airport, located on the capital's south side, 【1】(build)in less than five years at a cost of $17 billion. The airport was designed 【2】 the late Iraqi- British architect Zaha Madid and it is designed 【3】(handle) 72 million passengers a year.

Despite that, its builders say travelers will need to walk no more than 2,000 feet to reach any boarding gale.

The vast, star-shaped airport, 【4】 (lie) about 30 miles south of downtown Beijing, has 4 runways and 268 parking bays. It has a terminal area of 700, 000 square 【5】(meter). Given the distance from central Beijing, the new airport required a lot of investment to connect it to the capital. As【6】 matter of fact, when you add the cost of new road and rail links and other infrastructure(公共设施),the cost of the project hits $63 billion 【7】(total).

Beijing Capital Intentional Airport, 【8】 is the world's second busiest after Hartsfield- Jackson Atlanta International Airport, is nearing capacity (容量).The capital has a. 【9】(three) airport, Nanyuan, for domestic (国内的)flights, but the【10】( govern) says that it will close Nanyun Airport once Daxing Airport is in operation.

【答案】

【1】was built

【2】by

【3】to handle

【4】lying

【5】meters

【6】a

【7】totally

【8】which

【9】third

【10】government

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于首都南侧的北京大兴国际机场，介绍了该机场的地理位置、面积、建设成本等情况。

【1】

考查动词时态和语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语为Beijing Daxing International Airport，谓语动词用单数。故填was built。

【2】

考查介词。句意：该机场是由已故的伊拉克-英国建筑师Zaha Madid设计的，被设计用于年客流量为7200万人次。结合句意表示“由……设计”短语为be designed by。故填by。

【3】

考查非谓语动词。句意同上。结合句意，表示“被设计用于，目的是”短语为be designed to。故填to handle。

【4】

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，可知lie在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语star-shaped airport构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作定语。故填lying。

【5】

考查名词的数。meter为可数名词，由700, 000修饰，应用复数形式。square meters“平方米”。故填meters。

【6】

考查冠词。句意：事实上，如果加上新建公路、铁路和其他基础设施的成本，工程造价共达630亿美元。根据句意表示“事实上”，短语为as a matter of fact。故填a。

【7】

考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词hit，应用副词totally，表示“总共”。故填totally。

【8】

考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Beijing Capital Intentional Airport，指物，且先行词在从句中作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故应用关系代词which。故填which。

【9】

考查数词。句意：北京还有第三个国内航班机场南苑，但政府表示，一旦大兴机场投入运营，它将关闭南苑机场。此处表示“第三个”应用序数词third，此处用法为“不定冠词a / an + 序数词 + 名词”强调在已知数量上，再累加一个。故填third。

【10】

考查名词。句意同上。此处作主语，表示“政府”，后文says为第三人称单数，可知应用单数名词government。故填government。

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