题目内容

【题目】短文改错

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.

【答案】

【1】 favouritest改为favorite

【2】将excited改为exciting

【3】将never改为ever

【4】将. Cook改为cooked

【5】将wonderfull改为wonderful

【6】将or改为and

【7】将tree改为trees

【8】将many—much

【9】what去掉

【10】 close 后加to

【解析】

【1】 文中第二句,将favouritest改为favorite。考察词义,favorite意思为最喜欢的,本来就含有“最”的涵义,没有比较级和最高级,故将favouritest改为favorite

【2】文中第四句,将excited改为excitingexcited表示"兴奋的",指人、物对......感到兴奋;exciting表示"令人兴奋的使人激动的",指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动。这里是用来形容experiences,所以用exciting。

【3】文中第四句,将never改为ever。Never意思为永不,而ever是曾经,这句话原本的意思应该是,这是我有过的最令人兴奋的经历,所以将never改为ever。

【4】文中第六句将,Cook改为cooked,考察时态,根据后面的tasted可以判断出,时态为一般过去式,故将cook改为cooked。

【5】文中第六句将,wonderfully改为wonderful。该小句主语是名词food,系动词tasted做谓语,宾语修饰主语food,wonderful修饰的是food而不是tasted,所以用wonderful而不是wonderfully

【6】文中第七句,将or改为and 该句此处sawlovely mountain views美丽的山上视野与breathed fresh air呼吸新鲜空气是并列的成分而不是表示选择,所以将or改为and

【7】文中第八句,将tree改为trees。根据句意,这里应该是指风刮过树林,所以不可能只是一棵树,所以用复数形式将tree改为trees。

【8】文中第九句,将many—much。结合语境,这里的意思应该是爬山花不了多少钱,much通常用来代指钱。有固定句型it doesn’t takes too much这花不了多少钱。

【9】文中第九句what去掉。原句 I believe it’s the best way to get close nature我相信这是接近自然的最好方法。主语是I,谓语是believe,宾语是it’s the best way to get close nature,句子中不缺乏任何成分,所以what多余,去掉。

【10】文中第九句close后加to Get Close to是介词短语意思为接近某物,后面要跟宾语。而get close是接近,后面不能加宾语。而该句中又有宾语成分nature,故在close后加上to

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you know how to choose a good book you’ll really like? Here are some tips.

Start With Your Interest. 【1】 . You can choose something you love to read, not for school. They can be something about cooking, computers, or fashion design.

What’s Your Type? Do you prefer fiction(小说)or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books can take you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 【2】 . Many of them are interesting from beginning to end.

Read the introductions. The reviews and quotes(引语)in the book may give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you choose future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which writers praised the book. 【3】 .

Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 【4】 . Find out and read them, then your family can share the thoughts about the book.

Finally, you’ll probably enjoy the book much more if you find a quiet place and make time for it. 【5】 . But you can also play some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You’ll see that time does fly when you’re reading something you love!

A. They tell stories using facts — but that doesn’t mean they’re boring.

B. Often, they have similar styles and you might find books you like by those writers, too.

C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.

D. Reading for fun isn’t like reading for school.

E. How about your brothers and sisters?

F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free.

G. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate on it.

【题目】It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. It’s a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.

Some people enjoy shopping,smoking,food,work,or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years,I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat.

So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self–confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.

1】Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?

A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.

B. Because she feels a sense of achievement.

C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD.

D. Because she finishes her favorite exercise.

2】Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?

A. Others don’t understand what she does.

B. She likes to make others surprised.

C. She doesn’t like others politely.

D. Others try to help her by offering her food.

3】What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Good health. B. A regular habit.

C. A strong power. D. Firm belief.

4】What can we learn about the author from the text?

A. She aims to develop a good body shape.

B. She wants to look different from others.

C. She acts in a strange way.

D. She has difficulty getting along with others.

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