题目内容
【题目】用英语写一篇介绍查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)的100词左右的短文。
人物:查尔斯·达尔文
生平:1809年2月( February)2日出生(be born)在离塞文河(the River Severn)不远的一个家庭里,十六岁时,达尔文进入爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学医(study medicine)。后来,他又被送到剑桥大学(Cambridge University)学习,并于1831年毕业(graduated in 1831.)。达尔文持续不断地从事他的科学研究( continue his scientific studies) ,直到1882年去世。他被安葬 (be buried) 在伦敦威斯敏斯特教堂(Westminster Abbey)。
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【答案】Charles Darwin was born on February 2,1809,in a family,which lived not far from the River Severn.
Charles' father was a wellknown doctor and he hoped that his son would become a doctor.As a boy,Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and woods,comparing what he saw with everything he had read in the books.He was also fond of collecting many things,such as birds,eggs,stones,leaves and so on.At sixteen,Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study medicine.But he was interested in natural history.Then he was sent to study at Cambridge University,from which he graduated in 1831.
Darwin continued his scientific studies until he died in 1882.He was buried in Westminster Abbey.
【解析】试题分析:这是一篇人物传记,要求用100词左右的短文介绍查尔斯达尔文。根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用,主次分明,详略得当,语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。切记不要逐句翻译。
【亮点说明】
这是一篇人物传记,内容符合要求,结构布局合理,文中使用高级句子。Charles Darwin was born on February 2,1809,in a family,which lived not far from the River Severn.非限制性定语从句用在句中;Charles' father was a wellknown doctor and he hoped that his son would become a doctor并列句中包含着宾语从句;Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and woods,comparing what he saw with everything he had read in the books现在分词做伴随状态;Darwin continued his scientific studies until he died in 1882.until引导时间状语从句。
【题目】随着神州十一号成功发射,宇航员景海鹏也为世人瞩目,他是中国第一位3次升入太空的宇航员,以下是他接受记者采访的话语节选和简历。
“After the completion of Shenzhou9 mission, we will prepare for the next. We will be ready for the selection of our motherland, to make new contributions to China's manned space program.”
“I think during our lifetime, we need to set for us one dream after another and one goal after another, and to try our best towards the set objective(目标).”
“The Olympic Games is held every four years. I conducted my first space mission(任务) in 2008, and then again second in 2012, and now, another four years has just passed. I think I need to learn from Chinese Olympic shooter Wang Yifu, who has participated in nine Olympic Games. I still have a long way to go.”
1966年10月 | 出生于山西运城 |
1985年6月 | 参军 |
1987年9月 | 入党 |
1998年1月 | 正式成为第一批中国宇航员 |
2008年,2012年,2016年 | 分别乘神舟七号、九号和十一号载人飞船升入太空 |
【写作内容】
请你根据以上这些材料写一篇120词左右的人物介绍。
(1) 介绍景海鹏的成长历程。
(2) 根据材料总结我们应从他身上学习到的优秀品质(至少两点)。
【写作要求】
1. 文中可适当增加信息使文章连贯。
2. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。
3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。