[题目]How to Study Smarter, Not HarderHere are some of our favorite tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder:Recite As You StudyRecitingsaying things out loud-should first take place as 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】How to Study Smarter, Not Harder

Here are some of our favorite tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder：

Recite As You Study

Recitingsaying things out loud—should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section.Test yourself.This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening.It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.

Study the Middle

The best time to review is soon after you've learned something.You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.

Take Fuller Notes

Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear.They should be tidy and easy to read.Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.

Sleep on it

Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired.It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you've fallen asleep.

Combing Memory and Understanding

There are two ways to remember：by memorizing and by understanding.Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote(死记硬背)while ideas are best learned by understanding.

The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have：the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it.Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts and then try to understand how they fit in with thing you already know.Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading.If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.

Titles：Tips on 【1】in a smarter way

Right things to be done

Details

【2】

◆Help you study in an【3】 way

◆Make you aware of your mistakes and problems

Notes

【4】

◆brief and clear

◆tidy and easy to read

Advantages

You can benefit a lot more than【5】 when you read.

Sleep on it

Studying before going to bed brings about better 【6】 for material you've just learned.

【7】 of memory and understanding

◆Considering an idea in as many different【8】 as possible.

◆【9】 similar ideas and concepts

◆Going back to what first cause your 【10】 and start again

【答案】

【1】study

【2】Reciting

【3】Active

【4】Requirements

【5】underlining

【6】memory

【7】Combination

【8】ways

【9】Identifying/ Noticing /Relating /Recognizing

【10】confusion

【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提建议的文章，本文叙述了关于帮助学生更快更轻松学习的建议：边学边朗读；做好笔记；注意学习中间部分的材料；醒后学习效率高；理解与记忆相结合。。

【1】study。很据根据前面文章讲的都是为学习提出更聪明的办法。故填study

【2】Reciting。Reciting：背诵。从短文的第二段Recite As You Study可以看出这里应该填“背诵”的动名词形式。故填Reciting

【3】Active。Active：积极的，This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening.从这里我们可以看出，背诵可以帮助我们以一个更加积极的方式去学习。故填Active

【4】Requirements 。Requirements ：要求。这里是对笔记做出的要求。故填Requirements

【5】underlining 。underlining：下划线。Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read,句意是在阅读的时候，记笔记会比仅仅是画一条下划线能更好的帮助你，从这里我们可以看出此处应该填underlining

【6】memory。memory：记忆。It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity，这里的意思是睡前的记忆是更好的，此处故填memory

【7】Combination。 Combination：组合；结合。从Combing Memory and Understanding可以看出，这里应该填组合的名词形式。故填Combination

【8】ways。The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have句意为，你有越多的办法去思考一个想法，那他就有越多的含义。从这里可以看出，应该填ways

【9】Identifying/ Noticing /Relating /Recognizing。从文章中的Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts and then try to understand how they fit in with thing you already know.句意为多留意那些相似的主意和概念，然后试着去理解他们是如何和你已知的知识相符合的。可以看出这里应该填这里应该填一个Identifying（识别）/ Noticing（注意） /Relating（关联） /Recognizing（认识）

【10】confusion。Confusion：混乱的；困惑的。这里的意思是从新回到使你困惑的源头，再从头开始。故填confusion

练习册系列答案

注意事项

理由

1. 保持良好的心态

2. 目标明确

3. 与父母、老师或同学沟通

4. 作息合理，饮食均衡

1. 有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气

2. 正确评价自己

3. ……

4. ……

注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：明确的 (definite) 评价(estimation)

Dear Li Jie ,

I have received your letter. No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination. _____________

____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】用英语写一篇介绍查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)的100词左右的短文。

人物：查尔斯·达尔文

生平：1809年2月( February)2日出生(be born)在离塞文河(the River Severn)不远的一个家庭里，十六岁时，达尔文进入爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学医(study medicine)。后来，他又被送到剑桥大学(Cambridge University)学习，并于1831年毕业(graduated in 1831.)。达尔文持续不断地从事他的科学研究( continue his scientific studies) ，直到1882年去世。他被安葬 (be buried) 在伦敦威斯敏斯特教堂(Westminster Abbey)。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】A.to love, protect and care for (sb or sth that is important to you)

B.a building or object made in ancient times

C.to move from one place to another

D.a very famous person or thing considered as representing a set of beliefs or a way of life

E.the state of being well-known

F.a book, document, or other composition written by hand

G.the act of getting land, power, money, etc

H.born into the highest social class

I.an area that is strongly defended by a military group

J.a possibility or likelihood of sth happening

【1】acquisition

【2】antiquity

【3】cherish

【4】fame

【5】high-born

【6】icon

【7】manuscript

【8】migrate

【9】prospect

【10】stronghold

【题目】Bridges House Hotel

Bridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door. There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening. The market square is within easy walking distance. The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom. Air conditioning and free Wi-Fi are available. There are extra long beds for your convenience.

Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge. In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well.

Hotel Juliana

Just a 5-minute walk from the centre of Delft, this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The main priority（优先权） is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.

This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft. Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.

Shanghai Hotel

This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant bar. Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10-minute drive from Delft city centre. It offers free on-site parking.

Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat-screen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator. The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup.

Hotel de Koophandel

Located on the central Beesten Market, Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft. In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts, cereals, eggs and fruits in the morning.

The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi-Fi. Coffee and tea facilities are available. Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.

For more detailed information, please click here www. booking, com/hotel/nl

【1】Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?

A. Bridges House Hotel.B. Hotel Juliana.

C. Shanghai Hotel.D. Hotel de Koophandel.

【2】If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel, he ________.

A. can enjoy various breads and eggs

B. can go to the Technical University of Delft

C. may be interested in Chinese-style decoration

D. may visit some parks for free

【3】What do all the hotels in the passage have in common?

A. They offer free Wi-Fi.

B. They are at Delft city centre.

C. They offer free on-site parking.

D. They offer comfortable rooms.

【4】Where can you probably see the passage?

A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper.

C. On the Internet. D. In a TV program.

【题目】James Bender, in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew awardwinning corn.Each year he won a blue ribbon.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.

The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year？” The reporter asked.“Why，” said the farmer, “didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn, crosspollination(异花受粉) will slowly reduce the quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”

He is very much aware of the connectedness of life.His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors' corn also improves.The lesson for each of us is this: If we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn.

【写作内容】

1．突出：人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步；

2．以约30个词概括短文的要点；

3．以约120词发表你的看法，谈谈你的认识。

【写作要求】

1．作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】How to Become an Effective Leader

The key to becoming an effective leader is not to focus on making other people follow, but on making yourself the kind of person they want to follow. 【1】_______ It takes time to become a trustworthy leader.

As you prepare yourself to become a better leader, use the following guidelines to help you grow:

Don’t be self-centered.

The truly great leaders are not in leadership for personal gain. 【2】________ Perhaps that is why Lawrence Bell remarked, “A man who cannot bother to do little things for others are unlikely to become a good leader.”

【3】________

Rare is the effective leader who didn’t learn to become a good follower first. That is why a leadership institution such as the United States Military Academy teaches its officers to become effective followers first.

Work with excellence.

No one respects and follows mediocrity(平庸). Leaders who earn the right to lead give their all to what they do. They bring into play not only their skills and talents, but also great passion and hard work. 【4】_______

Give your power away.

What makes leadership so special is that you become a better leader by sharing whatever power you have, not by saving it all for yourself. 【5】________ If you use your power to empower others, your leadership will extend far beyond your grasp.

A. Become a good follower first.

B. You are meant to be a river, not a pool.

C. They lead in order to serve other people.

D. Leaders help people to reach their potential.

E. Leadership isn’t learned or earned in a moment.

F. Leadership is influence, nothing more, nothing less.

G. They perform on the highest level of which they are capable.

【题目】阅读理解。

Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.

One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe（津巴布韦）, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain.

The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication Nature. Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.

【1】El Nino is known as ________.

A. the changing of the weather in southern Africa

B. the weather which brings drought (旱灾) to Africa

C. the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean

D. the weather phenomenon that brings heavy rains to Africa

【2】Scientists study El Nino in order that ________.

A. they can put all this information into their computers

B. they can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rain

C. they can do some research work in this field

D. they can provide a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer from drought

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Scientists come to understand how El Nino appears.

B. Three scientists from the USA work on this subject.

C. El Nino has something to do with Zimbabwe’s poor crops.

D. Southern Africa suffered a serious drought and many people died from hunger.

【题目】The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them.

A. many of B. the number of

C. large numbers of D. a large amount of

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