题目内容

【题目】

1Will the clothing give protection against______(extreme) cold?

2With more forests______(destroy),huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.

3The little zebra made a jump for the riverbank with all its strength,escaping______(kill) by the crocodile.

4Do you know the trouble I have______(learn) the English grammar?

5It is the third time that he______(win)first prize in me competition.

6They insisted that he______present at me meeting.

7Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.

8I've come to the point______I can't stand him.

9He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting______at a hotel for the night.

10Tom is the only one of the boys who______late this morning.

【答案】

1extremely

2destroyed

3being killed

4learning

5has won

6be

7as

8where

9up

10was

【解析】本题考查句中单词的正确形式,和定语从句的语法知识。要认真分析句意和结构结合相关知识填写单词的正确形式。

1extremely.

考查副词。句意:这件衣服能防极冷天气吗?修饰形容词cold用副词,指非常冷,极冷。故填extremely.

2destroyed.

考查动词。句意:随着森林的破坏,每年都有大量的好土壤被冲走。forestsdestroy是被动关系,用过去分词作宾补,故填destroyed.

3being killed.

考查动词。句意:这只小斑马用尽全力跳向河岸,逃脱了鳄鱼的捕杀。句中主语The little zebra和动词kill是被动关系,escape后加动词的-ing形式,故填-ing形式的被动being killed.

4learning.

考查动词。句意:你知道我学习英语语法有什么困难吗? have trouble(in) doing sth.表示做某事有困难,用动词-ing形式。故填learning.

5has won.

考查动词。句意:这是他第三次在我的比赛中获得一等奖。It is the +序数词+time that…表示是某人第几次做某事,主句用现在时is,从句用现在完成时,故填has won.

6be.

考查动词。句意:他们坚持要参加我的会议。insist后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,动词用(should)+动词原形,故填be.

7as.

考查连词。句意:不要说那些你不确定的事情。此处是as引导的定语从句,与such搭配故填as.

8where.

考查关系副词。句意:我已经到了不能忍受他的程度了。先行词是the point,在定语从句中作状语,指在这种程度,故填where.

9up.

考查副词。句意:他决定开车回家,而不是在旅馆过夜。put up at a hotel“在旅馆住宿”,故填up.

10was.

考查主谓一致。句意:汤姆是今天早上唯一一个迟到的男孩。句中包含定语从句先行词被the only one修饰,动词用单数。故填was.

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“Over time we realized that really just doing trash cleanups was the symptom of the problem, not getting to the root cause. And so it was just a little over a decade ago that we started the initiative (倡议) itself.” says Seligman.

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D. concerns itself about children’s holidays

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D. educating people to reduce less waste while enjoying Christmas

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A. Environmental education. B. Doing trash cleanups.

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4What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?

A. Give off. B. Break down. C. Come out. D. Pack up.

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All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep.

This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds” ------ the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls, this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.

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A. Many students are absent from class.

B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.

C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well.

D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.

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A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.

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C. One’s body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.

D. Adolescents’ delayed sleep/wake cycle isn’t the preferred pattern.

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A. Criticized B. Grouped C. Organized D. Named

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A. Functions of the body clock.

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C. Human beings’ sleep behaviour.

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A. He used to be an actor. B. He likes to review different films.

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