题目内容
13.For a long time,China (128)has dreamed (dream) of opening its doors and inviting the world's athletes to Beijing for the Olympic Games.Tonight(129)that/the dream comes true.Congratulations,Beijing.You have chosen as the theme of these Games"One World,One Dream".That is(130)what we are tonight.
As one world,we grieved (深感悲恸) with you over the tragic earthquake in Sichuan Province.We(131)were moved (move) by the great courage and solidarity (团结) of the Chinese people.(132)As one dream,may the Olympic Games bring you joy,hope and pride.
Athletes,the Games were created (133)for you by our founder,Pierre de Coubertin.These Games belong to you.Let (134)them be the athletes'Games.
Remember that you are role models for the youths of the world.Reject doping (拒绝兴奋剂) and cheating.Make us proud of your(135)achievements (achieve) and your conduct.
As we bring the Olympic dream to life,our warm thanks go to the Beijing Organizing Committee for its (136)tireless (tire) work.Our special thanks also go to the thousands of selfless volunteers,without(137)whom none of this would be possible.
分析 本文为国际奥委会主席雅克•罗格在北京奥运开幕式上的演讲.在过去很长一段时间里,中国梦想着打开大门邀请来自世界各地的运动员们到北京来参加奥运会.今晚,这个梦想实现了!祝贺你,北京!你们选择的主题"同一个世界,同一个梦想"就是我们今晚的意义!因为同一个世界,我们为四川大地震的悲剧感到痛心.我们为中国人民的坚强不屈和团结一致而感动.因为一个梦想,也许奥运会能带给你们欢乐,希望和自豪.请大家牢记,奥运会不仅仅意味着比赛成绩,奥运会是和平的聚会.204个国家和地区奥委会相聚于此,跨越了民族,性别、宗教以及政治制度的界限,请大家本着奥林匹克的精神---卓越、友谊和尊重,投身于比赛.当我们将奥林匹克之梦注入生命,我们要对北京组委会的不懈努力表示热诚感谢.我们特别感谢千千万万的亲切的志愿者们,没有他们就没有今天的一切.
解答 128.has dreamed.考查动词的时态.根据For a long time可知谓语动词用现在完成时态,所以谓语动词是has dreamed.
129.that/the.考查代词.本句的dream代指上文提到的梦想.所以用指示代词that或定冠词the.
130.what.考查引导词.That is的表语从句we are tonight缺少表语,所以用what,表示我们今晚的目的.
131.were moved.考查谓语动词.根据上句的时态和本句的by the great courage and solidarity (团结) of the Chinese people可知本句表示我们被中国人民的勇气和团聚感动,所以谓语动词用一般过去时态的被动.
132.As.考查连词.As表示"因为",表示"因为同一个梦想".
133.for.考查介词.for sb表示"为了某人",表示"奥运会是我们的奠基人皮埃尔•德•顾拜旦为你们而创造"
134.them.考查代词.根据上句These Games belong to you可知本句用them代指These Games,表示"这场比赛会属于你们".
135.achievements.考查单词变形.根据your conduct可知本空用名词而且运动员的成就不止一个,所以用achievements.
136.tireless.考查单词变形.根据our warm thanks 可知本句表示对北京组委会的不懈努力表示热诚感谢,所以用tireless.
137.whom.考查关系代词.定语从句的先行词是the thousands of selfless volunteers,所以在without后面用whom代指the thousands of selfless volunteers.
点评 考查语法填空.
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在.它的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.
1.现在完成时不能单独与准确时间状语连用,(如表示过去的时间状语)
如yesterday(morning、afternoon),last(morning、afternoon)等,除非与for,since连用.
2.现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用
如already(肯定句中),yet(否定,疑问,句末),just,before,recently,still,lately,never等:
The festival season is on us again and like every year,we work hard in terms of cleaning,cooking,shopping,and so on for the season.With it,it also brings a lack of sleep.This could be because you are feeling overworked and stressed out.
We should always sleep for at least 6-8 hours but a recent survey has shown that more women than men do not get enough sleep and at times some women are functioning on less than five hours of sleep a day.
Often,some choose sleeping tablets to aid their sleep.If you are going through an extreme period of stress or pain,your doctor may subscribe to you some sleeping tablets.However,they should be taken with care,as the body takes just two weeks to adjust to them and they are not as effective.Then there is a problem that they are dependent on sleeping tablets.So you can try the healthier alternatives listed below to deal with the sleeping problem.
Use the bedroom to sleep-not as an extension of your office or entertainment center.Keep the TV switched off.
Relax before going to bed.Drinking some milk and listening to music will be beneficial.
Have a hot shower and keep the room cool.Often a temperature change can cause sleep.
Don't do anything which may raise anxiety levels just before bed.It takes your mind a long time to get calm after anxiety.
Try to get to bed at the same time every day for a week,and wake up at the same time every day for a week.Once you get used to the routine,sleep will become a natural experience.
So these are alternative ways of helping you to relax before bed.Try some or a combination of the above tips to experiment on what suits you most.
Title:How to deal with(71)the sleeping problem/lack of sleep
Introduction | ☆The festive season brings(72)hard workin terms of housework and a lack of sleep |
Facts | ☆People should have 6-8(73)sleeping hoursevery day. ☆More women(74)have/get less (insufficient) sleep/sleep less (insufficiently)than men in a survey. |
An/A(75)unhealthy/ineffective way | ☆taking sleeping tablets: The body adjusts to them quickly and people will(76)depend on/be dependent onthem. |
Healthy ways | ☆using the bedroom and(77)switching off/turning offthe TV ☆relaxing yourself:It's(78)beneficial/of benefitto drink some milk or listen to music. ☆having a hot shower ☆stopping doing anything raising your(79)anxiety (levels) ☆having a regular sleeping schedule |
(80)Conclusion | ☆Try the above tips to find out the most suitable way for you. |