题目内容
7.阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式.It is 2 years (61)sincewe had a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her.He believes she does not work as well as she used to.He complains a lot and has decided to complain to her.Yesterday I tried several (62)times(time) to discuss with him my (63)satisfaction(satisfy) with her work,but he was a little bit upset.This morning I looked at the house and all the cleaning she (64)had done(do) before.I thought it was unfair to complain because she was doing such (65)agreat job.So I fought for her again,(66)saying(say) it was unnecessary to complain.She was doing well and she deserved to get (67)paid(pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new year.And (68)finally(final) my husband told her that we had decided to pay her more,(69)whichwas a surprise to her.
I'm very happy I have protected this lady from unfair words and that we are treating her fairly now and doing something to shorten the gap (70)betweenthe rich and the poor.
分析 本文主要讲述作者的丈夫对家中的清洁女式总是抱怨,最终,在作者的劝说下,给她加了薪,这让她非常吃惊.
解答 61.since 考查连词.主句为"it is (has been)+一段时间"时,since引导的从句通常为一般过去时.
62.times 考查名词.此处time意为"次,回",是可数名词,前面有several修饰时要用复数形式.
63.satisfaction 考查名词.my是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,动词satisfy的名词是satisfaction.
64.had done 考查动词时态.根据句中before,要用现在完成时态.
65.a 考查冠词.job是可数名词,其前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
66.saying 考查现在分词.I与say之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
67.paid 考查过去分词.she与pay之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态.
68.finally 考查副词.修饰句子要用副词,形容词final的副词是finally.
69.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
70.between 考查介词.between的基本意思是"在…之间",一般说,between指两者之间,其宾语可以是有具体数目的人或物,也可以是用and连接的两个具体的人或物.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.