题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm Li Hua , a student from FenDou Middle School, that has a history of 75 years. Lie in the west of ShanBa, it has seen great changes of this old town. I am proud to tell you that I studied hard since I came here. So far, under the help of my teachers and classmates I have learned lots of knowledges. Although I still have some trouble with maths at present, I won't lose my heart. I consider it not very difficulty to learn it well as long as I devote myself to learn it. I strong believe that I can be admitted by a key university.

【答案】①that→which; ②Lie→Lying ; ③I后加have; ④under→with; ⑤knowledges→knowledge ; ⑥去my; ⑦difficulty→ difficult; ⑧learn →learning ; ⑨strong→strongly ; ⑩by→to /into
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的学校和自己的学习情况。
①考查定语从句。此处FenDou Middle School做先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语,故把that改为which。
②考查非谓语动词。句意:它位于ShanBa的西部,它目睹了这座古镇的巨大变化。此处是现在分词做伴随状态,表主动关系,故把Lie改为Lying 。
③考查时态。此处since“自从.....以来”,主句用现在完成时态,主语是I,故在I后加have。
④考查介词。with the help of“在......的帮助下”,故把under改为with。
⑤考查名词。knowledge“知识”,不可数名词,故把knowledges改为knowledge。
⑥考查固定词组。lose heart固定短语,“失去信心”,故把my去掉。
⑦考查形容词。consider +it +形容词+to do sth.固定句式,此句中形容词做宾语补足语,故把difficulty改为 difficult。
⑧考查非谓语动词。devote...to doing sth.固定短语,“致力于做某事”,故把learn改为learning。
⑨考查副词。副词修饰动词,故把strong改为strongly。
⑩考查介词。be admitted to/into,固定短语,“被......录取”,,故把by改为to /into。

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【题目】阅读理解
A qualified doctor who rarely practicedbut instead devoted his life to writing.He once said: “Medicine is my lawfulwife, and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton PavlovichChekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern shortstory.
When Chekhov entered the MoscowUniversity Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comicshort stories to support his family.After he graduated, he wrote regularlyfor a local daily newspaper.
As a writer he was extremely fast, oftenproducing a short story in an hour or less.Chekhov’s medical and science experiencecan be seen through the indifference (冷漠) many of his characters show to tragicevents.In1892, he became a full time writer and published some of his most memorablestories.
Chekhov often wrote about the sufferingsof life in small town Russia.Tragic events control his characters whoare filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.
It is often said that nothing happens inChekhov’s stories and plays.He made up for this with his excitingtechnique for developing drama within his characters.Chekhov’swork combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity(敏感) of anartist.
Some of Chekhov's works were translatedinto Chinese as early as the 1940s.One of his famous stories, The Man in aShell, about a school teacher’s extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as atext for Chinese senior students.
(1)Which of the following is the right order of the events?
a.became a doctor
b.became a full time writer
c.started to publish comic short stories
d.wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.
e.entered the Moscow University Medical School
A.e→c→b→a→d
B.d→a→b→c→e
C.e→c→a→d→b
D.a→e→d→c→b
(2)Anton Pavlovich Chekhov ________.
A.as an illegal writer
B.had a lawful lover
C.used to be a lawyer
D.was a competent doctor
(3)In 1880, Chekhov ________.
A.studied medicine in Moscow University
B.published his most memorable stories
C.became a full-time writer
D.practiced medicine in his hometown
(4)Which of the following adjectives can’t be used to describe Chekhov?
A.Sensitive.
B.Warm-hearted.
C.Quick-minded.
D.Cool.

【题目】阅读理解
According to EMTP and Stat Gear CEO Avi Goldstein, every driver should be taught how to get out of a car when it becomes submerged in water.
“Accidents and natural disasters often occur so quickly that it’s essential for drivers to be prepared,” says Goldstein. “In this case, preparation is simply knowing what should be done before it happens.”
Goldstein offers the following lifesaving tips:
1.Try to stay calm. The worst thing you can do is become overly agitated and panicked.
2. Don’t try to open the door. This will cause the car fill with water very quickly.
3. Unfasten your seat belt or cut it if it’s jammed.
4. Help free anyone else in the car.
5. Use a window punch — preferably spring-loaded. It’s nearly impossible to break a car window with your hands or feet.
6. Exit through the broken window and swim up to safety.
“Every car should be equipped with a window punch and seat belt cutter, but they are usually completely forgotten by car owners,” says Goldstein. For example, the T3 Tactical Auto Rescue Tool from Stat Gear features a 440c stainless steel serrated knife, seat belt cutter, spring-loaded window punch and LED light.
Goldstein asserts that the T3 or another similar tool should always be within arms length of a driver. “If for any reason a driver becomes pinned into his or her seat, emergency tools need to be within reach--otherwise they are useless. They will do you no good in your trunk or backseat.” The following is a quick demonstration on how to escape a sinking car with a baby on board.
(1)What is the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 1?
A.washed
B.cleaned
C.stuck
D.discovered
(2)According to the passage, where should you put a window punch and a seat belt cutter in your car?
A.Near the driver’s seat.
B.In the trunk.
C.In the back seat.
D.Under the engine.
(3)What will be following the passage?
A.How to save a baby in a car.
B.How to help a baby escape from a car.
C.How to escape from a sinking car with a baby.
D.How to avoid sinking a car with a baby.

【题目】阅读理解
The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.
Shakespeare's work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400yearold version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.
Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard(诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment(憎恨) or both.
This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.
I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they don't read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase people's interest in the classics.
Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare's actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone else's rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.
(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The language used in classics is no longer in use today.
B.British students usually find compulsory reading dull.
C.Only those studying literature read Shakespeare's works.
D.For British people, Shakespeare's works are no longer classics.
(2)According to the passage, the writer .
A.has liked literary classics since an early age
B.was forced to read the classics for a PhD
C.turned to literature to seek answers in his teens
D.thinks only people who read books like literature
(3)The underlined phrase "a case in point" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to "".
A.a great hit
B.a good example
C.a movie adaptation
D.a popular phenomenon

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In many countries of the world, people do what is called housesitting.It means that if owners of the house are going away, they wantsomeone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets whilethey are away.
In Australia, many people travel.After peopleretire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country.
So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, theymight want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy.House sittersmight have to care for pets.Also, quite afew people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. . I feel it isa great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, getto meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.
. There arewebsites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and byreplying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look aftertheir home.
There are some requirements to be a house sitter.You must be atrusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything.You must beable to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time. . You need to begood with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.
Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple ofweeks while the house owners have a short holiday.Sometimes itis for much longer.We have hadone house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.
Then you can travel to many differentcountries and stay there.One of theimportant things to get is references from the home owners where you havestayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthyand have looked after their home well.You can showthese letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a goodjob.
A.I have donehouse sitting many times.
B.Thousands ofpeople do this all the time.
C.It is alsopossible to do house sitting in other countries.
D.Generally youhave many opportunities to get a house sitting job.
E.You must takea little care over what your description says about you.
F.This is aninternational house sitting service for all city and country areas.
G.Youmust have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can helpyou enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:
Travel off-season
Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and takeadvantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flightprices increase quickly, and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation timestanding in line due to the rush of tourists.

Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for placesthat do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Staywith the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period,renting a small apartment is a good choice.
Eat like a local
Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experiencesomething new?
During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. Thiswill not just save money, but also provide you with a new and differentexperience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street foodor other takeout.
Don’t hesitate to bargain
Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just abouteverything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive atthese places. Bargain hard to get the best price.
Choose local transportation

Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are alwayscheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting acar. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you aremoving around a lot.
A. Save on hotels.
B. Surf the Internet while traveling.
C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there.
D. So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.
E. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travelcosts.
F. For this reason, you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask forbargains.
G .As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, sincethey are expensive.

【题目】阅读理解
Every person has their own way of saying things, their own special expressions. Many everyday American expression are based on colors.
Red is a hot colour. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their colour and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixicland jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they're in the pink when they're in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink colour showing good health.
Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blues music in t he United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song---Mood Indigo—about the deep blue colour, indigo. In the words of the song: “You aren't blue till you've had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.
The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as his friend's, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars of greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the colour of the back side of the paper money.
The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. a blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
(1)If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping, you may call it __________.
A.a white day
B.a green day
C.a red day
D.a black day
(2)Suppose Mr. Brown says his three children are all in the pink. This means they are _________.
A.fit and healthy
B.gentle and modest
C.creative and energetic
D.lucky and wealthy
(3)When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really ______.
A.blue
B.red hot
C.green
D.black
(4)In the follow paragraph, the writer might tell the reader something about _________.
A.people's response towards a black day
B.more words about a colour, such as brown
C.the influence of the traditional blues
D.unpopular organizations in the world

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