题目内容

3.We face problems in our everyday life.(16)EDon't worry.As long as you are breathing,you can solve problems.
Be aware of problem.
First of all,it is important to know and understand the problem clearly.(17)DFollowing questions like why,what,how,when,where and who will take you to the root cause of the problem.
Analyze the problem.
Analyzing the problem will give you time to think of a proper solution.(18)BThey can be diagrams,flowcharts or a lists,etc.
Plan a strategy.
Planning a strategy will help you waste less energy and time in attempting all the solutions.This step includes knowing the pros and cons of applying a solution.In this way,you can abandon the strategy that you don't find worthy to apply.
(19)A
Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem.You need to be accurate with the details.Keeping the unrelated information can sometimes complicate the simple problem as we tend to overlook the important information.
Carry out the solution
Putting the solution into effect in a correct way to get the result expected is important while solving a problem.You need to be creative while actualizing a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution.(20)G

A.Delete irrelevant information
B.You can use various tools to study the problem
C.Use yes or no questions to get better information
D.Knowing the problem means solving half the problem itself
E.They can be social problems,relationship problems,or problems at work.
F.Spend 10% of the time analyzing the problem and 90% on the solution,not the opposite.
G.Being ready with alternatives is also important in case a solution works only half way.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了在日常生活中面临问题时要如何解决的一些方式.

解答 16.E.推理判断题.根据后文Don't worry.As long as you are breathing,you can solve problems可知它们可能是社会问题、关系问题或工作中的问题;故选E.
17.D.推理判断题.根据前文First of all,it is important to know and understand the problem clearly可知知道问题意味着解决一半的问题本身;故选D.
18.B.推理判断题.根据后文They can be diagrams,flowcharts or a lists,etc可知你可以使用各种工具来研究这个问题;故选B.
19.A.推理判断题.根据后文Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem.You need to be accurate with the details可知你需要删除无关信息;故选A.
20.G.推理判断题.根据前文You need to be creative while actualizing a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution可知准备好替代品也是很重要的,解决方案的工作只有一半的方式;故选G.

点评 七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境的句子.

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27.Why did the author learn Dutch at the beginning?C
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C.To communicate with a girl.
D.Because many people spoke Dutch.
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28.Why did the boy look so sad at the beginning of the story?D
A.He lost his money.
B.His Granny wasn't kind to him.
C.He didn't get a Christmas gift.
D.He couldn't get the doll for his sister.
29.It can be inferred from the passage thatB.
A.the boy's sister was ill    
B.the boy's sister was dead
C.the boy's mother was dead     
D.the boy's father will die
30.What did the writer do to help the little boy?C
A.He gave him a Christmas gift.
B.He lent him some money.
C.He gave him some money in a secret way.
D.He bought the doll for him.
31.In the end the boy thanked God instead of the writer becauseA.
A.he thought it was God that had helped him
B.he thought the writer wasn't kind enough
C.the writer did nothing to help him
D.the boy wasn't polite enough.

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