题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

【答案】

【1】were →are

【2】加the

【3】This→It

【4】painting→paintings

【5】but →and

【6】popularly→popular

【7】去掉for

【8】when→if

【9】them→us

【10】hear→hearing

【解析】

试题分析:这是一封邀请函,邀请Smith小姐参加艺术展,艺术展里会展出很多作品,Smith小姐在艺术界很有名,大家都希望她能参加。

【1】were →are 考查时态。Are doing用现在时态表示将来,用are。

【2】加the 考查冠词。In the city 特指在我们所在的这所城市中,所以加the。

【3】This→It 考查代词。指代前文的art exhibition,用It。

【4】painting→paintings 考查单复数。绘画作品,可数名词,故用painting→paintings。

【5】but →and 考查连词。根据上下文意思可是,是两句并列关系的句子,用and。

【6】popularly→popular 考查形容词。修饰系动词are,用形容词popular。

【7】去掉for 考查介词。Invite是及物动词,invite sb邀请某人,不用加介词,去掉for。

【8】when→if 考查关系词。如果你能来,是假设这样的一种情况,用if。

【9】them→us 考查代词。这场艺术展是我们举办的,参加我们的艺术展,所以主语是us。

【10】hear→hearing 考查固定搭配。Look forward to doing sth固定搭配,盼望做某事,用hearing。

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【题目】When it comes to feeling better about yourself,nothing will help you like healthy eating.Controlling what you eat is a big factor (因素) in how you look and feel.If you think about it,so much of how we behave,how we feel,and how our bodies perform is based on what we put into them.

The old saying “You Are What You Eat” is actually true.The problem is that a lot of mainstream diet books you might find in your local bookstore or online are trying to sell you diet plans that don’t work and that might even make you sick.

Healthy eating is great for your body.It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to figure that out.Many people don’t realize just how good healthy food is for them.By eating great foods that are natural and healthy,you can lose weight.You can also have a lot more energy.So you shouldn’t just think of healthy eating as a way to burn fat,but you should also think of it as a way to get your life back in order.

You can spend more time with your family and get more work done because you will have more energy.You will be impressed by how much better you’ll feel by putting nutritious,natural foods into your body.Your look will be better.You’ll have more energy,and you’ll be happier.

The important thing to remember when it comes to eating healthy is to not fall for any tricks.There are a lot of people out there looking to make quick money.They will tell you just something so they can sell a book or a video.What you need is to trust a diet plan that is right for your body.Educate yourself about your own body type.Find out what kinds of foods are best for you.If the diet book you trust doesn’t teach you these important factors,then you might be reading bad information.

【1】In the author’s opinion, if you want to feel better about yourself, you should________.

A.keep taking exercises every day

B.avoid an unhealthy diet

C. try to lose weight

D.make a diet plan

【2】By saying that “You Are What You Eat” in Paragraph 2,the author means________.

A.healthy food is important

B.everyone has to live on food

C.not all diet books are good for us

D.what we eat provides more energy than we need

【3】The natural and healthy eating can NOT________.

A.help one lose weight

B.burn fat in one’s body

C.decrease one’s energy

D.make one’s life regularized

【4】According the passage, a good diet book should be one ________.

A. that help you enjoy food

B. that is popular among people

C. that helps you choose suitable foods

D. that supplies much information

【5】The purpose of this passage is to________.

A.describe a good diet book

B.teach people how to make diet plans

C.list the advantage and disadvantage of eating

D.show the importance of healthy eating and some tricks in eating

【题目】B

Gallery Policies
for Visitors to National Gallery of Art, Washington

Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrellas, parcels, and other things as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4thStreet entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop computers, cameras, and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the galleries.
We regret that we do not have enough space for visitor items larger than 17×26 inches into the Gallery or its checkrooms.
Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the Gallery.

For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, nothing may be carried on a visitor’s back. Soft front baby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Pushchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.
Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitor’s bag. Cell phones may not be used in the galleries.
Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted in the Gallery.
Skateboarding is prohibited.
Picture-taking (including video) for personal use is permitted except in special exhibitions and where specifically prohibited. Tripods (三角架) are not allowed.
Please do not touch the works of art.

1When people come to visit the Gallery, they should ____________.

A. leave all their carried items at the checkrooms

B. have all their carried items x-rayed at the entrance

C. take all their carried items with them without inspection

D. have all their carried items inspected at the entrance

2What does the Gallery feel sorry for?

A. Visitors have to keep their valuable items in the checkrooms.

B. The size of visitor items allowed into the Gallery is limited.

C. It cannot keep oversized visitor items due to limited space.

D. Visitor items over 17×26 inches must go through additional checks.

3Parents with small children visiting the Gallery _____________.

A. can carry their children in soft front child carriers

B. can carry their children on their shoulders

C. can carry their children in child carriers worn on the back

D. ought to pay if they want to use pushchairs for their children

4Visiting photographers should make sure that ____________.

A. pictures and videos are allowed for personal use anywhere in the Gallery

B. tripods are allowed except in some special exhibitions

C. picture-taking and videoing are totally forbidden in the Gallery

D. pictures and videos can be taken in some places for personal use

【题目】 (2010·全国卷)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning, about 830, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 930.

The nurse had him take a ____in the waiting area, ____him it would be at least 40 minutes ____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____ his watch and decided, since I was ____busy—my patient didn't ____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.

The gentleman said no and told me that he ____ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ____. He told me that she had been ____ for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be ____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____ him for five years now. I was ____, and asked him. “And you ____ go every morning, even though she doesn't know who you are?”

He smiled and said, “She doesn't know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back ____ as he left.

Now I ____ that in marriages, true love is ____ of all that is. The happiest people don't ____ have the best of everything; they just ____ the best of everything they have. ____ isn't about how tospan> live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

【1】A. breath B.test

C.seat D.break

【2】A. persuading B.promising

C.understanding D.telling

【3】A. if B.before

C.since D.after

【4】A. taking off B.fixing

C.looking at D.winding

【5】A. very B.also

C.seldom D.not

【6】A. turn up B.show off

C.come on D.go away

【7】A. needed B.forgot

C.agreed D.happened

【8】A. daughter B.wife

C.mother D.sister

【9】A. late B.well

C.around D.there

【10】A. lonely B.worried

C.doubtful D.hungry

【11】A. so far B.neither

C.no longer D.already

【12】A. recognize B.answer

C.believe D.expect

【13】A. moved B.disappointed

C.surprised D.satisfied

【14】A. only B.then

C.thus D.still

【15】A. curiosity B.tears

C.words D.judgment

【16】A. realize B.suggest

C.hope D.prove

【17】A. agreement B.expression

C.acceptance D.exhibition

【18】A. necessarily B.completely

C.naturally D.frequently

【19】A. learn B.make

C.favor D.try

【20】A. Adventure B.Beauty

C.Trust D.Life

【题目】阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Our little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was fixing supper,and handed her a piece of paper that he had been writing on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron,she read it,and this is what it said:

For cutting the grass $5.00

For cleaning up my room this week $1. 00

For going to the store for you $0. 50

Baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $0. 25

Taking out the garbage $1. 00

For getting a good report card $5. 00

For cleaning up and raking the yard $2. 00

Total owed: $14.75

Well,I’ll tell you,his mother looked at him standing there expectantly,and boy,could I see the memories flashing through her mind. So she picked up the pen,turned over the paper he’d written on,and this is what she wrote:

For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me,No Charge.

For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you,doctored and prayed for you,No Charge.

For all the trying times,and all the tears that you’ve caused through the years,there’s No Charge.

For all the nights that were filled with dread,and for the worries I knew were ahead,No Charge

For the toys,food,clothes,and even wiping your nose,there’s No Charge,Son.

When you___________________,the cost of my love is No Charge.

Well,friends,when our son finished reading what his mother had written,there were great big old tears in his eyes,and he looked straight up at his mother and said:“Mom,I sure do love you. And then he took the penspan> and in great big letters he wrote:“PAID IN FULL”.

【1】 What’s the best title of the passage?

_________________________________________________________________

【2】 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Although you have brought me hard times and many tears in these years, you needn’t pay for them.

__________________________________________________________________

【3】 Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within ten words)

__________________________________________________________________

【4】 What do you learn after reading the passage?(within 30 words)

_________________________________________________________________

【5】 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________

【题目】Have you ever imagined that you could be cloned like Dolly the sheep in the not too distant future?

The news that a human embryo(胚胎)has been____cloned for the first time has caused mixed reactions.

The____was carried out by scientists from the Advanced Cell Technology Inc(ACT), in Massachusetts, US. The group____the news on November 25.

This is____human being. A clone is alive, it walks, it breathes, said Jamie Grifo, a(n)____on the study of cloning at New York University School of Medicine.

“This is a set of cells in a lab that will be used to____someone's life.”

Such research could lead to treatment for____such as heart diseases, AIDS and even cancer, ____scientists.

Despite high hopes from other scientists, the news raised concerns immediately from religious and political leaders. Several____in the US do not allow human cloning. President George W. Bush also made it clear that he is____any type of human cloning. However, the scientists at ACT said they have no interest at present in____an early embryo into____.

Animals have been cloned repeatedly since Dolly the sheep____in 1997. And there were no real technical____to stand in the way of scientists making a cloned human embryo.

This time the research group used traditional cloning technology with a human____. ____it was given DNA from an adult cell, the egg began to____. ____it was stopped from becoming a baby—at a stage in which it was____a ball of cells. The ____technology has been used to clone sheep, cattle and monkeys.

【1】A. in failure B.never

C.successfully D.not

【2】A. research B.report

C.works D.task

【3】A. made known B.made

C.said D.had

【4】A. a cloned B.a manmade

C.a D.not a cloned

【5】A. worker B.head

C.expert D.assistant

【6】A. save B.rescue

C.cure D.treat

【7】A. patients B.health

C.diseases D.things

【8】A. according to B.including

C.besides D.argued

【9】A. countries B.nations

C.peoples D.states

【10】A. for B.against

C.researching for D.praising

【11】A. developing B.building

C.inventing D.discovering

【12】A. a baby B.a man

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【14】A. questions B.affairs

C.business D.problems

【15】A.egg B.bless

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【16】A. Before B.After

C.While D.And

【17】A. grow B.die

C.change D.grow up

【18】A. And B.But

C.However D.Yet

【19】A. yet B.still

C.not D.also

【20】A. different B.usual

C.ordinary D.same

【题目】Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 【1 Some ways of dealing with stress—like screaming or hitting someone—don’t solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 2 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself. 3

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you’re calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. 4 Even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren’t magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make

your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 5

A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B. Noticeyour friends’ feelings and find a way to help them.

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F. And don’t forget about your friends.

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【题目】语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为110的位置上。

The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival ______【1】_____ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ____2____ (situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ____3___, he was dismissed from office. ___4____ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were ___5__ (able) to recover his body.

The people of Chu _6__ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ____7___ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised __8______ to wrap the rice and bind it _9_______ throwing it into the river.

During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize __10_____ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.

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