This year, Facebook, the social media website, announced that it would cooperate with several news organizations -including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC -to place news stories directl 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

This year, Facebook, the social media website, announced that it would cooperate with several news organizations —including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC —to place news stories directly into users’ personal Facebook webpage. Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn —at least for now. The deal shows how important social media has become to news organizations, and it is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing —and has been for a while.

Many thought of it as the death of the newspaper, when Google News began in 2002. It had no human editor. Instead, Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo have been punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports —areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.

I think we should be concerned about such developments. One concern is that Facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline(副业), a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function —so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.

There’s another concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.

Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article — at least for daily news —I don’t think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.

1.What is the main purpose of the article?

A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook.

B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.

C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.

D. To describe the process of online news reporting.

2.Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.

A. these are the most popular topics for online readers

B. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas

C. information on these topics is more easily available

D. there are fewer journalists specializing in these areas

3.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.

4.In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?

A. The information presented is up-to-date.

B. The author's opinion is clear

C. The language used is vivid.

D. Different views on the topic are presented.

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People around the world are superstitious about numbers; even those ancient Greeks believed that all numbers and their multiples had some mystical significance.

Those numbers between 1 and 13 were in particular to have a powerful influence over the affairs of men.

For example, it is commonly said that luck, good or bad, comes in threes; if an accident happens, two more of the same kind may be expected soon afterwards. The arrival of a letter will be followed by two others within a certain period.

Another belief involving the number three has it that it is unlucky to light three cigarettes from the one match. If this happens, the bad luck that goes with the deed falls upon the person whose cigarette was the last to be lit. The ill-men linked to the lighting of three things from one match or candle goes back to at least the 17th century and probably earlier. It was believed that three candles alight at the same time would be sure to bring bad luck; one, two, or four, were permissible, but never just three.

Seven was another significant number, usually regarded as a bringer of good luck. The ancient astrologers believed that the universe was governed by seven planets; students of Shakespeare will recall that the life of man was divided into seven ages. Seven horseshoes nailed to a house will protect it from all evil.

Nine is usually thought of as a lucky number because it is the product of three times three. It was much used by the Anglo Saxons in their charms for healing.

Another belief was that great changes occurred every 7th and 9th of a man's life. Consequently, the age of 63 (the product of nine and seven) was thought to be a very perilous time for him. If he survived his 63rd year he might hope to live to a ripe old age.

Thirteen, as we well know, is regarded with great awe and fear. The common belief is that this derives from the fact that there were 13 people at Christ's Last Supper. This being the eve of his betrayal, it is not difficult to understand the significance given to the number by the early Christians.

In more modern times 13 is an especially unlucky number of a dinner party, for example. Hotels will avoid numbering a floor the 13th; the progression is from 12 to 14, and no room is given the number 13. Many home owners will use 12 1/2 instead of 13 as their house number.

Yet oddly enough, to be born on the 13th of the month is not regarded with any fear at all, which just shows how irrational we are in our superstitious beliefs.

1.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. If one good thing happens, two bad things will follow it.

B. If one bad thing happens, two good things will follow it.

C. If one good thing happens, two more good things will follow it.

D. Three good things and three bad things always come together.

2.According to the passage, which of the following groups of numbers will certainly bring good luck to people?

A. 3 and 7.B. 7 and 9.C. 3 and 9.D. 3 and 13.

3.What does the underlined word perilous in paragraph 7 mean ________.

A. dangerousB. instableC. unluckyD. unhealthy

4.The ill luck associated with 13 is supposed to have its origin in ________.

A. legendB. popular beliefC. religionD. certain customs

It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servant to it. E-mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new tool. The average business person is getting about 80 e-mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messages in their “Inbox” are of little or no value. So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Erasing E-mail”.

1.Get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lot of unwanted e-mails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusion in unwanted lists.

2.“Unlisted address”. Just as you keep an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only with those whom you want to have direct access to, you might want to get a separate e-mail address only for the important communications you wish to receive.

3.Check it once or twice per day. Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server, monitoring incoming email continuously. Maybe this is because e-mail creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to them a couple of times per day.

4.Deal with it. As you open each e-mail, do one of the following:

a. If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.

b. If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.

c. If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your Day Planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.

I personally receive about 250 e-mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being controlled by it to make sure I’m doing more important tasks in my day.

1.For the important communications, the writer suggests that you ________.

A. have a direct access for them

B. have several e-mail servers for them

C. get a separate e-mail address for them

D. get an unlisted phone number for them

2.To avoid being chained by the coming e-mails, what you can do is to ________.

A. respond urgent ones only

B. reply to all of them at the same time

C. handle them a couple of times daily

D. keep replying to e-mails all day long

3.To deal with an e-mail you get, you can do the following EXCEPT ________.

A. responding right away if it’s urgent

B. downloading every e-mail before you reply

C. scheduling it for later reply if it takes much time

D. asking someone else to reply to it if it’s not at your convenience

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

In our work, hobbies are often considered to be a waste of time. ___1.__, consider these benefits. There are many cases where working on a hobby will help you improve your performance at your day job.

___2.__. Fitting your hobby into your daily and weekly schedule is a challenge for many people. Making the most of limited time is a great skill to develop and it applies to the working world.

You will improve your mental health. How well you manage your mental health and stress levels has a major effect on your work performance. Fortunately, many hobbies offer health benefits to mind. Scientist Dr. Jeff Brown found that running improves your mental health—he shares his findings in the book, The Runner’s Brain. ___3.___, you will be able to solve more problems at work and get ahead.

You will have better physical health. ___4.___. Consider starting a hobby that will improve your health such as a sport or healthy cooking. As you improve your physical health, you will have more energy and that will help you at work.

You will be more creative. Developing creative ways to deal with problems at work is one of the best ways to set yourself apart from the rest of the pack. ___5.__. Creative hobbies such as photography and needlework improve performance at work. Simply occupying your mind with an activity beyond your regular work gives you a chance to ask new questions and new approaches to life.

A. You will manage your time better

B. You will understand what matters to you

C. When you have the ability to think clearly

D. As you experiment with different hobbies

E. If you struggle with the idea of putting time into a hobby

F. Actively forming a hobby is a great way to improve your creativity

G. Like it or not, your appearance and physical health directly improve your work results

请根据首字母和汉语,在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。每空一词。

1.Don’t be ___________ (暴露于) to the strong sunlight, which may damage your skin.

2.My father is a c___________ (谨慎的) driver and he always obeys the traffic rules.

3.I’m sorry and I am to b___________ (责备).

4.Our class, c___________ (组成) of 40 outstanding students, won the game eventually.

5.To his parents’ d___________ (高兴), he has made a full recovery after the accident.

6.There is a c___________ (矛盾) between what you say and what you do.

7.He couldn’t go to university for l__________ (缺乏) of money.

8.We should adopt an o___________(乐观的) attitude towards life.

9.The i____________ (瞬间) I arrived in Baotou, I fell in love with this city.

10.Thank you for keeping me i____________ (通知) of the meeting this afternoon.

11.Once you c_____________(集中注意力) on your listening in class, you’ll easily understand what the teachers mean.

12.He d______________(要求) that the injured man should be sent to the hospital at once.

13.As soon as he got home, it began to p______________(倒；灌) outside.

14.Don’t put so much p______________(压力) on the children, which is harmful to them.

15.The little hero was praised for his b____________(勇敢) in the accident.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

From the start of Growing Pains, Mike was always getting 1. trouble. He 2. (catch) by the police for driving a car too fast. He promised his parents that he would never ride a motorcycle, but then he hunt 3. (he) riding one. However, in the last year of the program, he helped a young boy who had no home, and asked his family to help him care for and support the boy. 4. his parents were upset because he often broke his promises, the way he cared for this boy made them 5. (pride) to have him as their son. These stories are good examples of the two sides of Mike’s 6. (natural). He sometimes did wrong things, but also cared for others and was a warm person. Mike became very popular. His face was in every magazine for teenagers, and young girls bought photos of him 7. (hang) on their bedroom walls.

Perhaps another reason 8. the program was popular in America is that most of its stories were about normal family programs. Many people watching it had the same problems. 9. Mike’s parents, many working parents worry about their children and have difficult 10. (decide) to make about them.

假定你是李华，刚在上周三学校举办的跳蚤市场里买了假货，所以你决定写一封信给相关部门进行投诉，内容大致包括：

1. 写信目的：投诉买到假货

2. 简单的事发经过：在跳蚤市场买了一个USB，结果仅用一两次就坏了，更糟糕的是，装在USB里的文件都丢失了。

3. 希望跳蚤市场能杜绝假货，越办越好。

参考词汇：跳蚤市场 flea market；假货 fake goods

注意： 1. 作文字数约100词, 作文不要超过答题卷给定版面的范围；

2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已经为你写好。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, a student from Senior Two. _______________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Regards,

Li Hua

Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.

Love

Love plays a vital role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and ferocious(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, and they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.

Happiness and Sorrow

Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others’ face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.

Failure and Success

Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing(授予) success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.

Hope and Despair

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful.

Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. The only alternative is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Life is a Journey of Ups and Downs

B. Love Plays an Important Role in Our Life

C. Failure is the Path to Success

D. Hope Keeps Life Going

2.What is the author’s understanding of happiness?

A. Materialistic happiness leads to people living a short life.

B. Smiling to others adds to our happiness.

C. Happiness is temporary and passes away.

D. Happiness is closely related with peace of mind.

3.In the author’s opinion, tomorrow ________.

A. is beyond our control

B. is bright and hopeful

C. calls for today’s efforts

D. count for more than yesterday

4.The passage is most likely to be found in a ________.

A. magazineB. tourist guideC. book reviewD. science report

Writing journals has been one of the most helpful things I’ve ever done. Through writing journals I’ve not only learned a lot about myself, but also removed a lot of obsessive (烦恼的) thoughts, by writing them down and considering them.

Journals give you a place to write down your honest thoughts without being afraid of what people will think of you. There are some ideas for writing journals:

? Draw pictures

? Write poetry or short stories

? Goals: daily and long-term

? Respond to a magazine article that you are interested in

? Write about obsessive thoughts and try to find what’s causing them

? A list of things you are proud of (It can always increase your confidence when you need it)

? Make a pro/con (赞成/反对) list when you’re trying to make a decision: most of the time the decision will start to be clearer afterwards

The best way to start is to decide where you want to write your journal. (Though it’s called the journal, it doesn’t mean you can only do it in a “journal”) . If you like the traditional style of journals, then use a notebook, blank paper or graph paper, whichever you like best. If you prefer to go digital, start a blog. You can make the blog public or private, and it’s a good way to keep track of articles or pictures you find online. (You can link to them.)

Even if you feel there’s nothing for you to write about at first, you might be surprised to find that once you start, you can’t stop.

1.What does writing journals help the author do?

A. Make many friends.

B. Do many helpful things.

C. Be free from some worries.

D. Learn a lot about other people.

2.Why is making a pro/con list useful?

A. It increases your confidence.

B. It helps you get what you want.

C. It helps you make great progress.

D. It helps you decide what to do.

3. What do you think about writing journals as a beginner?

A. You have little to write.

B. Writing journals is fun.

C. You’re good at writing.

D. It’s hard to keep track of articles.

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