题目内容

【题目】写出下列汉语的单词

1运动;战役 (n.)

2观察;遵守 (vt.)

3使变大;阐述 (vt.)

4出口 (n.)

5耳语;低语 (n.)

6代表;象征 (vt.)

7无家可归的 (adj.)

8误解;误会. (n.)

9国籍 (n.)

10成人;成年人 (n.)

【答案】

【1】campaign

【2】observe

【3】expand

【4】export

【5】whisper

【6】represent

【7】homeless

【8】misunderstanding

【9】nationality

【10】adult

【解析】

试题分析:通过本题,考查学生对词汇的掌握以及单词的拼写。

【1】campaign 考查名词。campaign可作战役讲,为名词。

【2】observe考查动词。observe为及物动词,意为观察,遵守,也可作不及物动词,意为注意,评论,做名词时意为言论。

【3】expand考查动词。Expand做及物动词时意为扩张,做不及物动词时意为发展。要区分expend,意为花费,消耗,。

【4】export考查名词。export做名词时意为出口,做动词时意为输出,其反义词为import,意为进口,输入。

【5】whisper考查名词。Whisper做名词时意为耳语。私语,做动词时意为低声的说,窃窃私语。

【6】represent考查动词。Represent做动词时意为代表,象征,常用短语为represent for象征。

【7】homeless考查形容词。homeless的词根是home,意为家,词缀less意为少的,组合在一起为形容词,无家可归的。.

【8】misunderstanding考查名词。该词的词根是understand意为理解,为动词,其名词为understanding,理解,谅解,反义词是在前面加前缀mis,意为错过的。

【9】nationality考查名词。该词的词根为nation国家,民族,加上形容词后缀al,组成形容词国家的,民族的,再在形容词词尾加上词缀ity,组成名词,意为国家。

【10】adult考查名词。adult做名词时意为成年人,做形容词时意为成年的。

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