题目内容

【题目】根据句意,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be _________.(confuse)

【2】___________(combine) of letters(like ough) may be pronounced in a number of ways.

【3】The Chinese refer to their language ________Han,as it became popular among the people during the Han Dynasty.

【4】But it has also led to lots of American words and structures ___________(pass) into British English, so that now some people believe that English will disappear.

【5】You can hardly imagine the difficulty they had ________(feed) such a large population.

【6】___________(compare) to the countryside life, the city life has lots of advantages.

【7】The life of the city ____________(difference) greatly from that of the countryside.

【8】In the _________(present) of his classmates, he is afraid to speak.

【9】He was sad because of his teacher’s ________________.(criticise)

【10】They make a __________(compare) between New York and Tokyo.

【11】The president said he was satisfied with the visit to China, ___________(announce) that he would come in the future.

【12】The nation’s unemployment rate has been climbing ______________(steady) since last July.

【13】The book __________(refer) to by our English teacher is of great help.

【14】There are __________(vary) of programmes on TV for children to learn about the world.

【15】You need money and time, in ___________(add), you need diligence.

【答案】

1confusing

2Combinations

3as

4passing

5feeding

6Compared

7differs

8presence

9criticism

10comparison

11announcing

12steadily

13referred

14varieties

15addition

【解析】

试题分析:

1confusing 句意:有时候同一个词有一个稍微不同的意思,这可能是令人困惑的。故填confusing。

2Combinations 句意:字母的组合可能以多种方式被发音。此处用名词的复数形式。故填Combinations。

3as 句意:中国人把他们的语言称为汉。此处填介词as,意为作为

4passing 固定词组:lead to sth./doing sth.,故此处填passing。

5feeding 固定搭配:have some difficulties (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难,此处填feeding。

6Compared 固定搭配:Compared to/with...……相比较。故填Compared。

7differs 此处缺少谓语动词,differ from...不同……根据主语是第三人称单数,故填differs。

8presence 固定结构:in the presence of...,在……面前,故填presence。

9criticism 句意:因为他老师的批评他很难过介词后面用名词,故填criticism。

10comparison make a comparison做比较,故填comparison。

11announcing 句意:宣称他以后还会来的。现在分词伴随状态,故填announcing。

12steadily 副词修饰动词,故填steadily。

13referred 过去分词作定语,“被提到的书”,故填referred。

14varieties 固定词组:a variety of/ varieties of,表示各种各样的,故填varieties。

15addition 固定词组:in addition,表示另外,此外。故填addition。

【知识归纳】

1.compare...with...…………比较(常表示同类相比比较)

compare...to...……比作……(常表示异类相比比喻)

①Let's compare this photo with that one. 让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。

②Children are often compared to happy birds. 孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。

2.Compared to/with...…………相比较。Compared to those boys,you are lucky.与那些男孩相比较,你是幸运的。

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“Its appeal is that it helps us earn more money,” he adds. “What makes it different from other drugs is that it’s used as a productivity tool –– not for pleasure.”

Many of history’s creative minds have also been connected with a large amount of caffeine consumption (消耗).

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For seven years, the film-maker David Lynch ate at the same Los Angeles diner every day, drinking up to seven sweetened cups of coffee “with lots of sugar” in one sitting, which he said would guarantee that “lots of ideas” arrived.

Ludwig van Beethoven was said to have painstakingly counted out exactly 60 coffee beans per cup when he brewed(煮)coffee.

Perhaps recent tales of caffeine excess (过量) featured the singer Robbie Williams, who reportedly consumed 36 cups of black coffee and 20 cans of Red Bull a day.

It is the routine task itself, as much as the stimulating(刺激的)effects of caffeine, that makes the process so important, says Mason Currey, author of Daily Rituals: How Artists Work. “A lot of artists use the process of making coffee as a gateway to the creative process,” he adds. “You need to get into the right mindset to do that sort of work, and the preparation process provides a focus.”

One problem with attempting to control caffeine, says Braun, is that it affects everyone differently –– it is impossible to work out a “safe” limit that works for everyone. “Eventually, you have to become your own scientist –– there isn’t an alternative to careful self-experimentation,” he says.

【1】The examples of some famous people are given to show that _______.

A. most artists like drinking coffee

B. drinking coffee helps artists make more money

C. there’s a link between drinking coffee and creating ideas

D. drinking coffee makes artists become more successful

【2】What leads to the artists’ creative process according to Mason Currey?

A. Being lost in thought. B. Drinking the coffee.

C. Brewing the coffee. D. Getting a good mindset.

【3】What does Braun advise us to do in the end?

A. To drink less coffee.

B. Never to limit caffeine use.

C. To work out a safe level of caffeine use.

D. Never to take more coffee than you need.

【题目】I remember my' mother as a strong woman. She came to America when she was 12-old enough to remember her language, she achieved scores and grades high enough to be admitted to Duke University. With a degree in computer science, she finally became the manager of a company in New York. My mother could give fluent speeches, say "wolves" correctly.

It was my mother who always stressed the importance of language. From the time l was born,1 was read to. 1 would fall asleep to the sounds of my parents' voices, whether it was my dad's softly accented, or my mother's clear English. The flow of language was unbroken, and whether in Chinese or English , the stream of communication flowed through our house.

One October morning in sixth grade, after my mother had left to catch the train to the city ,I left the house for the bus stop. 1 was surprised when I saw our car, the door hanging open. As I drew closer ,I saw my mother lying on the ground.

In the hospital, it was hard to believe that the lady who lay before me was my mom. My mother could not remember my name. As the leaves changed colors, it became clear that the stroke had created a wall between my mother's mind and mouth: her mind was not any less clear, but the words she spoke were not what she meant.

The battle my mother faced taught me the importance of language. Without it, identity does not exist; relationships cannot be formed; stories cannot be told; directions cannot be given, and knowing any-thing about anyone is impossible. Without language, communication cannot take place. Without language, one cannot express the beauty of a sunset or the kindness of a stranger. The world would pass us by in silence.

【1】From the second paragraph, we can know____.

A. the author was taught to read since she was born

B. the author's father spoke English poorly

C. the author couldn't fall asleep without being read to

D. the author's parents taught her language by talking a lot

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A. think clearly

B. express herself well

C. speak

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【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. a strong mother

B. the importance of language

C. a family disaster

D. the significance of teaching language

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国 》第二季) is coming! The program is shown at 9:00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.

As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.

A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.

The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days." The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.

【1】How many types of food are covered in this program?

A. 150. B. More than 150.

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【2】The type of the TV program A Bite of China is ________.

A. a cartoon B. a drama series

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【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?

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C.人类给食物制造了麻烦。 D.食物很重要。

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A. the difference between Season One and Season Two

B. the rich types of food of China

C. the relationship between the people and the food

D. the details of the first episode

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