题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Editor,

We are students of Senior Three. We are writing to tell you the result of the survey “To Who You Go When in Trouble ” we have had in our class. Sixty percent of the students prefer to turn on their friends or classmates. Because they think they are of same age and can understand each other better. Thirty percent of the students would rather shared their troubles with their teachers or parents. The reason is that why they are of great experienced and can be believed in. Quite a few students who think them difficult to communicate with others, would rather deal with the troubles by themselves. In our opinions, we’d better turn to our parents or teachers with help. Only in this way can we solve the problems successful.

Yours,

Wang Lin

【答案】

【1】WhoWhom

【2】onto

【3】same 前加the

【4】sharedshare

【5】去掉why

【6】experiencedexperience

【7】themit

【8】opinionsopinion

【9】withfor

【10】successfulsuccessfully

【解析】

试题分析:班里就有困难向谁求助进行了讨论,60%认为向同学朋友求助;30%主张向家长和老师求助;少数人认为自己解决。作者主张向家长和老师求助来解决问题。

【1】WhoWhom.考查代词。To Who You Go When in TroubleTo是介词Who You Go When in Trouble是定语从句,如果关系词前面有介词,则表示人的关系词只有用Whom,故Who改为Whom

【2】onto.考查介词。turn on打开;turn to变成,求助于。此处指向朋友和同学求助,on改为to

【3】same前加the.考查冠词。the same age“相同的年龄”,same前要加the

【4】sharedshare.考查动词形式。would rather后加动词原形表示“宁愿做某事”,故shared改为share

【5】去掉why.考查宾语从句。句中is后是表语从句,用来陈述原因,故要用that引导,不用why引导。故去掉why

【6】experiencedexperience.考查固定结构。be of+名词结构相当于be+形容词,指有经验的,故experienced改为experience

【7】themit.考查代词。此处指一些学生认为和别人交流很难,difficult宾补,不定式to communicate with others真正宾语,需要用it形式宾语,them不能作形式宾语,把them改为it

【8】opinionsopinion.考查名词。opinion是不可数名词没有复数,故opinions改为opinion

【9】withfor.考查介词。此处表示目的,为得到…”用介词for,故with改为for

【10】successfulsuccessfully.考查副词。此处修饰动词solve要用副词,指成功地解决问题,故successful 改为successfully

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】 Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!

2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3

Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?

Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad—it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.

A. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.

B. You can train you temper.

C. You don’t want to cause trouble.

D. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.

E. Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.

F. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.

G. Everybody gets angry sometimes.

【题目】根据句意,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be _________.(confuse)

【2】___________(combine) of letters(like ough) may be pronounced in a number of ways.

【3】The Chinese refer to their language ________Han,as it became popular among the people during the Han Dynasty.

【4】But it has also led to lots of American words and structures ___________(pass) into British English, so that now some people believe that English will disappear.

【5】You can hardly imagine the difficulty they had ________(feed) such a large population.

【6】___________(compare) to the countryside life, the city life has lots of advantages.

【7】The life of the city ____________(difference) greatly from that of the countryside.

【8】In the _________(present) of his classmates, he is afraid to speak.

【9】He was sad because of his teacher’s ________________.(criticise)

【10】They make a __________(compare) between New York and Tokyo.

【11】The president said he was satisfied with the visit to China, ___________(announce) that he would come in the future.

【12】The nation’s unemployment rate has been climbing ______________(steady) since last July.

【13】The book __________(refer) to by our English teacher is of great help.

【14】There are __________(vary) of programmes on TV for children to learn about the world.

【15】You need money and time, in ___________(add), you need diligence.

【题目】Karl Fleming joined the military because he needed a change in his life. He had a successful career with a shipping company but he wanted to do something more. He found that something in the U.S. army. Fleming began his service in 2009 and never looked back.

A few years later, Fleming volunteered to go to Afghanistan. There, he worked as a bodyguard for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He enjoyed it, except for the almost-nightly rocket attacks. Karl was never hit directly by a rocket, but he didn’t need to be to feel its effects. The rockets caused severe shaking, shaking so bad that Fleming was left with many injuries. He was also diagnosed with concussions(脑震荡) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder(PTSD).

Fleming said he was down but not out. Once he returned from Afghanistan, Fleming underwent one test after another. At first, Fleming said he thought he could recover or be able to return to duty and realize his dream of becoming an officer. But then came the news he had never imagined: Fleming would never be an officer because he was too injured to continue.

Fleming said he was depressed after learning his military career was over. Add that to the memory loss, extreme anxiety and the many painful medical procedures he was already experiencing. He rarely ventured outside on the weekend. Instead, he preferred to sleep in. All that changed, however, with Fleming’s service dog, Kuchar.

Fleming said he had heard dogs could help people suffering from PTSD, so he started doing research. Karl eventually selected K9s for Warriors, which is where he met Kuchar, a yellow lab. Fleming and Kuchar trained together for weeks, before returning to Fort Benning. K9s for Warriors provided Fleming with Kuchar and the training for free.

Life with Kuchar has been life-changing. Fleming doesn’t sleep in any more because Kuchar won’t let him. Instead, they venture out into a world Karl was once afraid of — a world for Fleming that now seems impossible to imagine without Kuchar by his side.

【1Karl Fleming joined the army because ___________.

A. he had a successful career

B. he loved to be a soldier

C. he wanted to have a change

D. he expected to work in a shipping company

【2】From Paragraph 2, we can learn Karl Fleming was __________.

A. forced to go to Afghanistan

B. struck directly by a rocket one day

C. satisfied with everything in the army

D. injured because of the shaking from the rockets

【3】Fleming suffered from the following illnesses except ___________.

A. concussions B. PTSD

C. memory loss D. a heart attack

【4Karl Fleming recovered with the help of ___________.

A. an experienced bodyguard B. a well-trained dog

C. a laboratory engineer D. a military officer

【5】The passage is mainly about Fleming’s__________.

A. change of life B. service in the military

C. medical procedures D. experiences in Afghanistan

【题目】任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

One of the most popular forms of charitable giving in use today is child sponsorship as witnessed by the fact that just one of the leading child sponsorship charities currently has over 1 million individual child sponsors worldwide. Despite this huge level of support, it is not generally understood exactly what child sponsorship actually involves.

Most people tend to assume that one’s chosen charity arranges for sponsors to be matched up with an underprivileged child in one of the poorer underdeveloped countries. The idea is that you essentially take a child under your wing and act almost like a fairy godmother or father until he or she attains adulthood and can stand on his or her own two feet.

To a large extent, this is a pretty accurate impression. New sponsors are matched with individual children and can typically choose which country, which sex and which age group they would prefer. They then exchange photos and letters on a regular basis. This obviously helps the sponsors to see at first-hand how their donations are benefiting the children.

The sponsorship itself costs approximately 15 per month and many donators choose to sponsor more than one child at once. One common wrong impression about these regular donations is that they go direct to the child’s parents or guardian in order to pay for essentials such as food or education. In reality, some of the longest established child sponsorship charities have found that this is largely ineffective and can cause anger among other children in the community who might not be so fortunate.

Instead, some of the largest charities prefer to pool total donations and carry out larger schemes to assist the whole community. Nor are all the funds diverted (分配使用) towards obvious short term relief like providing food, water and basic healthcare. There is a strong emphasis on self-help and personal development so that future generations will be self-sustaining and not so reliant on outside assistance.

To this end, sponsors will often find their donations finding their way into things like training courses to teach teenagers how to farm, small grants (补助金) for business start-ups and introducing the concept of village-based savings and loan organizations.

There is no doubt that the top sponsorship charities have been active for so long in many countries that they are now taking a leading role in aiding the overall welfare of children and ensuring that they are not exposed to discrimination and abuse.

Child sponsorship moves beyond the basics

Passage outline

Supporting details

Current 【1】 of child sponsorship

Child sponsorship has enjoyed great popularity and huge support.

What it actually involves is not quite 2 to the general public.

A usual practice of child sponsorship

Donators help them until they grow up and can 3 themselves.

The charity4 the underprivileged children with sponsors according to their preference.

Sponsors keep in5 with the children to know what’s going on with the donation.

Donations go to the children’s parents or guardians to pay for essentials, which proves 6 .

A new practice of child sponsorship

Charities 7 larger schemes covering the whole community by gathering the individual donations.

◇The schemes include training teenagers, 8 their business start-ups and developing their financial awareness.

It9 personal development and independence for future generations by focusing on larger schemes.

Conclusion

Thanks to the 【10 efforts of child sponsorship, the overall welfare and the rights of children are guaranteed.

【题目】When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?"---but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.

Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.

Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.

I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.

Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.

My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.

【1】We can know from the text that the dog was_________.

A. faithful B. unfriendly C. jealous D. naughty

【2】Why was the dog excited about the car ride?

A. She was happy about her master's decision.

B. She hoped to be adopted by another family.

C. She was longing for the life at the pound

D. She thought of moving with her master.

【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

A. the dog had done many bad things

B. the dog would be given less care

C. the master's decision upset the dog

D. the master left the dog with regret

【4】What can we learn about the dog from the text?

A. Be ready for changes.

B. Be content with the present.

C. Be tolerant of others' choice.

D. Be faithful to sincere feelings.

【题目】下面文章中有 5个段落需要添加标题(第1~5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Adjust Mental Attitudes.

B. Be willing to Communicate.

C. Pay Attention to Safety Issues.

D. Adapt to New Learning Methods.

E. Make and stick to Learning Plans.

F. Develop Self-motivation for Learning.

Tips for Chinese students studying Abroad.

As living conditions in China are getting better, parents who want their children to have a bright future invest large sums of money to send their children to study abroad. However, there are countless difficulties that students have to face and solve when they study abroad. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinese overseas students to be aware of certain things to which they must pay attention.

【1】_________ Safety issues before and after studying abroad have been one of the focuses of parents. However, all experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider. They believe that students must have a clear picture of their position and know that they are going abroad to study and receive training and not for leisure. And they should not have the opinion that everything abroad is good and all things from China are bad. Students should prepare themselves for the differences.

2_________ Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style that is completely different from the more open foreign education mode. They will face changes in the educational system while studying abroad. So students should learn about the differences between the domestic and foreign education styles and try to find more solutions to adjusting to the open education in order to be well prepared for their overseas studies both mentally and practically.

3__________ Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition. There should be both macro and detailed learning plans. Macro learning plans require students to hold on to the primary direction of their overseas studies and detailed learning plans require them to arrange learning content for each course and semester(学期). After the plan is made, they should strictly keep to them. Otherwise, the plan will have no effect.

4_________ As Chinese students are not familiar with the place and people, and have to relatives by their sides, the first feeling they will feel is loneliness, which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them. They may meet all kinds of fascinating people abroad. They should go out of their way to be friendly and strike up conversations. The most important thing is to pluck up enough courage to open your mouth and talk with others. Foreigners really like children of this kind and are willing to help them.

5__________ Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class, but Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education. Guided and supervised by parents and teachers, Chinese students don’t have much learning space. They may score high in exams, but they may lack independent learning skills and tend to be in a state of passive learning. So the most basic thing that children need to know is that studying abroad requires that they should adapt to overseas studies as soon as possible and try their best to learn actively and independently.

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