题目内容

20．As we all know，shyness can be seen nearly in everyone．If shyness is making you（36）B，it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence．You can（37）Cyour confidence by following some（38）Afrom doctors and psychologists．
Making a decision is not to hold back in conversations．What you have to say is just as important as what other people say．And don't（39）D party invitations just because of your（40）A．Prepare yourself for being with（41）Bin groups
Make a list of the good qualities you have．Then （42）Ca list of ideas，experiences，and skills you would like to（43）Dwith other people．Think about what you would like to say in（44）A．Then say it．
    If you start （45）Dshy in a group，take a deep（46）Band focus your attention on other people．Remember，you are not（47）A．Other people are concerned about the（48）Cthey are making，too．
    No one ever gets over being shy（49）Cbut most people do learn to（50）B with their shyness．Even entertainers（艺人）（51）Athat they often feel shy．They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can（52）Dthe cameras and the public．Just making the（53）Bto control shyness can have many rewards．（54）Dperhaps the best reason to tight shyness is to give other people a （55）Cto know more about you．

36．A．comfortableB．uncomfortableC．consciousD．unconscious
37．A．takeB．throwC．buildD．lose
38．A．suggestionsB．permissionsC．requirementsD．rules
39．A．turn offB．turn upC．turn inD．turn down
40．A．shynessB．confidenceC．bravenessD．fondness
41．A．parentsB．othersC．friendsD．workmates
42．A．acceptB．receiveC．makeD．show
43．A．doB．getC．exchangeD．share
44．A．advanceB．timeC．heartD．haste
45．A．lookingB．fallingC．gainingD．feeling
46．A．restB．breathC．chairD．bath
47．A．aloneB．lonelyC．selfishD．brave
48．A．adviceB．dressC．impressionD．request
49．A．simplyB．especiallyC．completelyD．basically
50．A．bringB．liveC．disagreeD．talk
51．A．admitB．denyC．ignoreD．pretend
52．A．challengeB．experienceC．breakD．face
53．A．affectionB．effortC．effectD．balance
54．A．AndB．OrC．SoD．But
55．A．hopeB．demandC．chanceD．trust

分析 本文是一篇社会文化类完型填空，文章主要讲述了羞怯心理与生惧怕，本文教读者如何克服羞怯心理，做一个有胆识、有魄力的人．

解答 BCADA   BCDAD  BACCB  ADBDC
36．B语境辨析．由本句中的shyness与it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence可知，此处指"使你感到不舒服（uncomfortable）"，而unconscious的意思是"无意识的"．故选B．
37．C固定搭配．build your confidence"培养自信"．故选C．
38．A联系下文．从下文的from doctors and psychologists可知，是"大夫和心理学家给的一些建议（suggestions）"．故选A．
39．D语境辨析．根据语境为：不要拒绝聚会邀请．turn off"关掉"；turn up"出现；开大"；turn in"上交"；turn down"降低；关小；拒绝"．选项D：turn down在这里是"拒绝"的意思．故选D．
40．A名词辨析．A．shyness害羞；B．confidence自信；C．braveness勇敢；D．fondness喜爱．文章主要是讲述克服害羞的办法，此处是指"害羞"．故选A．
41．B语境辨析．从本句中的in groups可知，是指"别人"，用others．故选B．
42．C固定搭配．从上一句中的Make a list of the good qualities you have可知，此处也是指"列清单"，make a list of是"列…的清单"的意思．故选C．
43．D固定搭配．从本句中的with other people可知，是与别人一起分享你的想法、经历和技巧．share…with…"与…分享…"．故选D．
44．A语境辨析．根据语境为：考虑一下你想要提出什么，然后再说出来．advance"提出"符合语境．故选A．
45．D动词辨析．此处指"当你开始感到（feeling）害羞的时候"．故选D．
46．B固定搭配．take a deep breath"深呼吸"，是固定搭配，也是克服害羞的一个办法．故选B．
47．A联系下文．从下文的Other people are concerned about the（48）they are making，too．可知"你并不是孤零零一个人"，alone"独自"符合语境．故选A．
48．C固定搭配．根据语境：其他的人也在乎他们留下的印象．make与impression连用表示"留下印象"．故选C．
49．C语境辨析．从本句中的but可知，没有一个人能完全克服害羞．completely"完全地"符合句意．故选C．
50．B语境辨析．根据语境：大部分人的确学会忍受害羞．live with"忍受"符合语境．故选B．
51．A动词辨析．从本句中的that they often feel shy可知，甚至艺人们也承认他们经常害羞．admit"承认"符合语境．故选A．
52．D动词辨析．此处是指"他们同害羞做斗争以便他们能面对（face）镜头和公众"．故选D．
53．B固定搭配．make an effort"努力"是固定搭配．故选B．
54．D连词辨析．上下文之间是转折关系，用but．故选D．
55．C语境辨析．根据语境：给别人更多地了解你的机会．chance"机会"符合语境．故选C．

点评 本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词．

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19．Mr Li was very unhappy for ________the truth．（　　）
A．having not been toldB．not having told
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11．I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store．（71）B I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying"thank you．"
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A．Later I received 50cents an hour．
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G．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought．
8．How to improve your perseverance（毅力）
If you're familiar with the story of the hare （野兔） and the tortoise（乌龟），you know that the tortoise proved that perseverance is much more important than speed．（71）A，but fewer people have the patience and perseverance of the tortoise．Here are some tips that can help you to improve your perseverance．
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A．Like the hare，many people start off strong
B．And you should focus on every step carefully
C．You can't lose weight only by going on a diet
D．Make a list of the steps needed to reach your goal
E．But there are big rewards for doing so
F．Choose one or two goals that are most important to you and work toward those
G．Or you can write out a paragraph or two about how reaching your goal will change your life．
15．How to keep fit？
If you want to keep fit，please refer to the following：
1．Move More
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2．Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health，Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products．Just recently，we've seen more and more teens smoking．Could it be the Hollywood influence？（37）E Take care!Warn your children against smoking．
（38）A   
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3．Reduce Stress
Easier said than done，stress comes in many ways．（39）GSpend 30minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park，read a good book，visit a friend，listen to relaxing music，and watch a funny movie．
4．Protect Yourself From Pollution
If you can't live in a smog-free environment，at least avoid smoke-filled rooms，（40）D．Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good．

A．Avoid Excessive Drinking
B．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs．
C．Think carefully about what you will do．
D．Exercise outside when the smog rating is low．
E．It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes．
F．Keep a Positive Mental Outlook．
G．Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts．
5．（71）EOne of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club．It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays．
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    （74）FYou should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up．That'll keep you busy for ages．
    At your first meeting you should make up a rule book．And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters!The best clubs are always secret!
    Now you have just about everything you need，except membership cards．These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them．（75）GWhy not leave some space for a photo of yourself？That will make the membership card really look like it．
    So there you are，get clubbing!Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A．That's easy．
B．Enjoy your own club!
C．Invite a designer to join you．
D．What are you interest in？
E．Some vacation is just around the corner．
F．Then you need to pick a name for your club．
G．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．
12．Keeping healthy
（66）D      
Habit is something we do very often．We do not think when we are doing it．We can have good habits or bad habits．This passage gives some advice on how to be healthy．It tells you what you must do if you want to be healthy．It also tells you what you must not do．It talks about good habits and bad habits．
（67）A
"Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"This is an old English saying．Have you heard of it before？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning．If we do，we shall be healthy．We shall also be rich（wealthy）and clever（wise）．
（68）C
Is this true？Perhaps it is．The body must have enough sleep．Children need ten hours'sleep every night．If you do not go to bed early，you cannot have enough sleep．Then you cannot think properly and you cannot do your work properly．You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy！
（69）B
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning．This is not good for them．We must sleep at night when it is dark．The darkness helps us to sleep properly．When the daylight comes，we must get up．This is the time for exercise．Exercise means doing things with the body．Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise．If the body is not used，it becomes weak．Exercise keeps it strong．
（70）F
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body．This is very important．Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies．The brains in our heads also need blood．We think with our brains．If we keep our bodies healthy，and take exercise，we can think better！

A．Using a proverb to tell us how to keep healthy
B．Getting up early----one best way to keep healthy
C．The importance of sleeping
D．Introduction to keeping healthy
E．The importance of the blood in our body
F．The benefit of exercises．
9．近年来，高中生在校外租房子的现象比较普遍，请结合以下要点谈谈自己的观点．
赞同：1．自由，无纪律约束；
2．有更多的隐私权．
反对：1．寝室有时虽然有点吵，但方便；
2．能培养交际能力；
3．能了解生活的价值，培养独立能力．
自己的观点：…
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
4．参考词汇：寝室：dormitory；  隐私权：privacy
In recent years，it's common for high school students to rent houses outside．Different students have different opinions．
        ．
10．最富有生气而又是重要的节日，就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子．
The most energetic and important festivals arethe onesthatlook forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring．

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