题目内容

8.How to improve your perseverance(毅力)
If you're familiar with the story of the hare (野兔) and the tortoise(乌龟),you know that the tortoise proved that perseverance is much more important than speed.(71)A,but fewer people have the patience and perseverance of the tortoise.Here are some tips that can help you to improve your perseverance.
●Set goals and write them down.
If you don't know what you want to accomplish,it's hard to persevere(坚持) until you do.(72)F,instead of making many projects that may upset you
●(73)D,and cross each step off the list as you complete it.
If you want to master the ability to cook German dishes,you'll need to read cookbooks,study the recipes(食谱),buy ingredients(食料) and practice making the dishes.Write down all these steps and remove each step as you go.
●Make a list of the rewards related to any project to encourage yourself to persevere.
When you want to lose 40pounds,it may seem like a difficult goal.(74)E.You can lower your blood sugar or fit into your favorite pair of jeans(牛仔裤).Keep those rewards in mind to encourage yourself to stick to your diet and exercise program.
●Imagine your success.
Take time each day to sit back,relax and picture the life you'll lead once you've reached your goal.(75)G.Read them over several times a day to encourage yourself to keep going.

A.Like the hare,many people start off strong
B.And you should focus on every step carefully
C.You can't lose weight only by going on a diet
D.Make a list of the steps needed to reach your goal
E.But there are big rewards for doing so
F.Choose one or two goals that are most important to you and work toward those
G.Or you can write out a paragraph or two about how reaching your goal will change your life.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何提高你的毅力的一些方法,比如如何提高你的毅力,列出任何计划来鼓励自己坚持相关的奖励,想象你的成功等.

解答 71.A.推理判断题.根据下文"but fewer people have the patience and perseverance of the tortoise",可知像兔子一样很多人出发的时候都很强,故选A.
72.F.推理判断题.根据上句"If you don't know what you want to accomplish,it's hard to persevere(坚持) until you do",可知要选择一两个对你来说重要的目标,故选F.
73.D.考查段落大意.根据本段中的"cross each step off the list as you complete it",可知本处应为"列出你要达到目标的步骤".故选D.
74.E.推理判断题.根据下句"You can lower your blood sugar or fit into your favorite pair of jeans(牛仔裤)",可知"这么做有很大的回报"符合语境.故选E.
75.G.推理判断题.根据下句"Read them over several times a day to encourage yourself to keep going.",可知"或者你可以写下一两段关于达到目标会怎么改变你的生活"符合语境.故选G.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

练习册系列答案
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B.Plan your time carefully
C.Find a good place to study
D.Study regularly
E.Make good use of your time in class
F.Make sure of time for entertainment
71.B
When you arrange your week,you make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time,such as your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
72.A
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't overly worry.
73.D
When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.This will help you understand the next class.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
74.E
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
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3.A.Be yourself.
B.Be humorous.
C.Have a big heart.
D.Don't try to be popular.ks5u
E.Reduce your sense of your own value.
F.Think of others more than yourself.
 
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75.E   Some people try to impress people by appearing to be wise and talking all about their own achievements.But when you enlarge your sense of your own value,you only increase your popularity with yourself.If you really do good things,there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself.Others will do it for you.
13.Peer(同龄人)Pressure
Peer pressure is just part of the challenges in life.(36)C If you need further guidance,this article might help you.It provides three effective tips to deal with it:
Be with friends who respect your beliefs
You can go out with people who accept and respect the things you believe in and those who you know you can share your interests with.It is all right to be choosy with friends because you just want what is best for them and you.(37)F  You are just exhibiting what you know is right and good for both sides.Your friends will understand you for that.They can drag you away from discrimination and you can be confident that they will not leave you for your stand in life.
(38)B
When you are driven by so many peer pressures,you can always stay away from it.You can actually decide not to be one of them.When you have decided on it,learn to be firm with your decision.(39)GThey should know that you cannot be forced to do certain things because you are strong and firm with what you believe in.
Learn how to say no
Learning to say no is one big factor to deal with some pressures from all of your friends.When you are convinced to do something you know that can only destroy you or ruin you,learn to say no.(40)E  You cannot just say yes to anything.You have a functional mind and you know what is best for you.So learn to say no even if saying no means losing your friends.

A.Don't blame others.
B.Have a firm decision.
C.You should know how to deal with it.
D.You can always deal with it positively.
E.Just be straightforward and say it without hesitation.
F.This does not mean you are being selfish or you are being self-centered.
G.This can make them believe that you cannot just be driven by any other thing.
20.As we all know,shyness can be seen nearly in everyone.If shyness is making you(36)B,it may be time for a few lessons in self-confidence.You can(37)Cyour confidence by following some(38)Afrom doctors and psychologists.
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37.A.takeB.throwC.buildD.lose
38.A.suggestionsB.permissionsC.requirementsD.rules
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Let go of the past.Every difficult moment is accompanied by an opportunity for personal growth and creativity.But in order to attain them,we must first learn to let go of the past.(72)F And once they pass,our unique experiences and the lessons we learn allow us to make a better attempt next time.
Identify the lesson.Never forget to acknowledge the lesson,especially when things don't go your way.If you don't get a job you wanted or a relationship doesn't work,it only means something better is out there waiting.(73)C
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(75)BSome forces are out of your control.The best thing you can do is do the best with what's in front of you with the resources you do have access to.Invest your energy in the things you can change.
Just keep doing what you know is right.And if it doesn't work,adjust your approach and try again.You'll get there eventually.

A.Figure out what you really want.
B.Focus on the things you can change.
C.And the lesson you just learned is the first step towards it.
D.Positive thinking is at the front of every great success story.
E.Identify the essential things in your life that matter most to you.
F.We must recognize that difficulties pass like everything else in life.
G.It's about positively adjusting your attitude toward future possibilities.

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