题目内容
3.第一节 完形填空My 14-year-old son,John,and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second-hand clothing store.It had a black collar,delightful tailoring,a Fifth Avenue label(标签)and a (an)(41)Aprice of $28.
We looked at (42)D,saying nothing,(43)D John's eyes shone.Dark,woolen topcoats were popular just then with (44)A,but could (45)B several hundred dollars now.
John (46)C the coat.He turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious,studied(47)B that soon changed into a smile.The (48)Bwas perfect.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home (49)D a big smile."How did the kids like your coat?"I asked."They love it."He said,(50)A folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat.
Over the next few weeks,the (51)Acame over John.Quiet,reasoned discussion was (52)C argument.He became more thoughtful and eager to (53)B."Good dinner,Mum,"he would say every evening.Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner,John said,"You are (54)C,and I guess I will."
When I asked one of his teachers (55)Acaused the changes,she said with laughter,"It must be his coat!"at the library,we (56)D to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time."(57)Athis be John?"he asked,looking up to John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat,and extending his hand,one (58)Cto another.
John and I both knew we should never (59)Ba person's clothes for the real person within them.As is know,what is on the inside should be(60)D with what is on the outside.
41.A.unbelievable | B.special | C.reasonable | D.average |
42.A.the other | B.others | C.one another | D.each other |
43.A.therefore | B.however | C.thus | D.but |
44.A.teenagers | B.people | C.parents | D.adults |
45.A.spend | B.cost | C.pay | D.take |
46.A.touched | B.held | C.buttoned | D.obtained |
47.A.gesture | B.expression | C.attitude | D.feeling |
48.A.color | B.fit | C.price | D.style |
49.A.having | B.showing | C.behaving | D.wearing |
50.A.carefully | B.carelessly | C.patiently | D.hurriedly |
51.A.change | B.satisfaction | C.happiness | D.generosity |
52.A.because of | B.aware of | C.instead of | D.apologize |
53.A.regret | B.please | C.complain | D.apologize |
54.A.troublesome | B.true | C.right | D.wrong |
55.A.what | B.how | C.when | D.that |
56.A.decided | B.came | C.intended | D.happened |
57.A.Could | B.Would | C.Must | D.Should |
58.A.friend | B.teacher | C.gentleman | D.fellow |
59.A.watch | B.mistake | C.consider | D.judge |
60.A.compared | B.connected | C.combined | D.matched |
分析 文章通过讲述儿子自从穿了一件新的衣服后,整个人发生了变化,变得礼貌了,更快乐,愿意听从建议了,也愿意说些话让作者高兴了,从而得出结论,我们穿的衣服也会影响我们的内在.
解答 41-45ADDAB 46-50CBBDA 51-55ACBCA 56-60DACBD
41.A考查形容词词义辨析.A.unbelievable难以置信的 B.special特殊的 C.reasonable合理的 D.average平均的.根据下文的"but could cost several hundred dollars now"这样的衣服需要好几百美元相比,这件衣服28美元的价格令人难以置信.故选A.
42.D考查上下文逻辑关系.A.the other另一个 B.others其他C.one another彼此,互相D.each other彼此,互相.根据"My 14-year-old son,John,and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second-hand clothing store"可知只有作者和儿子两个人.each other两者之间相互,one another用于三者或三者以上的两两之间相互.故选D.
43.D考查推理判断.A.therefore因此 B.however然而 C.thus因此 D.but但是.根据"We looked at each other,saying nothing,but John's eyes shone"前面一句可以看出作者和儿子对如此便宜的一副并没发表什么看法,后句部分约翰的眼睛发光又表明他很喜欢这件衣服,所以上下文表转折关系.故选D.
44.A考查名词词义辨析.A.teenagers青少年 B.people人们 C.parents父母 D.adults成年人.根据"butJohn's eyes shone.Dark,woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers"可知,儿子看到这件衣服眼睛透露这喜欢,可知孩子们很喜欢这类衣服.故选A.
45.B考查动词词义辨析.45.A.spend花费,度过B.cost花费C.pay支付D.take买,耗费(时间)根据"Dark,woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers,but could cost several hundred dollars now."可知,本句的主语为衣服,表示物的价格的花费应该用cost.故选B.
46.C考查动词词义辨析.A.touched 触碰B.held举起 C.buttoned 扣住D.obtained获得. 根据"John butoned the coat.He turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious"可知,他试穿了这件衣服,所以此处应该是紧扣大衣纽扣.故选C.
47.B考查名词词义辨析.A.gesture手势 B.expression表情 C.attitude态度 D.feeling感觉.根据"eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious,studied expression that soon changed into a smile"可知,他在镜子里打量自己时由严肃的表情到笑了起来,可以看出他的表情发生了变化.故选B.
48.B考查名词词义辨析.A.color颜色 B.fit合身 C.price价格 D.style 风格.根据"The fit was perfect"联系上下文可知约翰对这件衣服很满意,且买了这件衣服,所以衣服很合身.故选B.
49.D考查动词词义辨析.A.having有 B.showing 展示C.behaving表现 D.wearing面露.根据"John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile"可知约翰穿着那件衣服去了学校回家的时候很高兴,"wear a big smile"面露微笑.故选D.
50.A考查副词词义辨析.A.carefully小心地 B.carelessly粗心地 C.patiently 耐心地D.hurriedly匆忙地.根据"carefully folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat"可知,因为约翰很喜欢这件衣服,所以她小心的把它折好平放在在椅子上.故选A.
51.A考查名词词义辨析. A.change改变 B.satisfaction 满意C.happiness快乐 D.generosity慷慨.根据"Over the next few weeks,the change came over John.Quiet,reasoned discussion was instead of argument"可知,过了几周,约翰和人交谈时都是静静的,有理有据的,而不再是激烈的争论,这是约翰的变化.故选A.
52.C考查词组词义辨析.A.because of因为 B.aware of意识到 C.instead of代替 D.apologize道歉.根据"Quiet,reasoned discussion was instead of argument"可知,约翰用他有理有据的说话方式来代替以前的爱和人争吵的说话方式.故选C.
53.B考查动词词义辨析.A.regret后悔 B.please令人高兴 C.complain抱怨 D.apologize道歉.根据"He became more thoughtful and eager to please."Good dinner,Mum,"he would say every evening"可知约翰现在每天晚上都会夸妈妈做的晚饭,他变得更有想法更能令人高兴了.故选B.
54.C考查细节理解.A.troublesome 麻烦的B.true 真的C.right对的 D.wrong错的.根据"Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner,John said,"You are right,and I guess I will.""可知有一天作者建议儿子约翰在晚饭之前将作业做了,约翰认同作者的建议,说会去做的.故选C.
55.A考查细节理解.A.what什么 B.how怎样 C.when当…时 D.that那个.根据"When I asked one of his teachers what caused the changes"可知当作者问老师是什么导致约翰变化这么大的.故选A.
56.D考查动词词组固定搭配.A.decided决定 B.came 来C.intended打算 D.happened发生.根据"we happened to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time"可知我们碰巧遇到了一个好久没见过约翰的朋友,"happen to"碰巧.故选D.
57.A考查细节理解.A.Could 可能B.Would将要 C.Must一定 D.Should 应该.根据""Could this be John?"he asked"可知朋友问这个是约翰吗,此题多考查习惯用语.故选A.
58.C考查名词词义辨析.A.friend朋友 B.teacher 老师C.gentleman绅士 D.fellow伙伴. 根据"looking up to John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat,and extending his hand,one gentleman to another"可知,朋友看着约翰长高的个子,品凭着他大衣的样式,同时向约翰伸出了手,完全是绅士间的行为.故选C.
59.B考查动词词义辨析.A.watch观察 B.mistake把…看错 C.consider考虑 D.judge评价.根据"John and I both knew we should never mistake a person's clothes for the real person within them"可知,约翰和我都知道我们永远不应该把一个人的衣服错当成他们内在的真实的人.故选B.
60.D考查形容词词义辨析.A.compared可比较的 B.connected有联系的 C.combined结合的 D.matched相匹配的. 根据"As is know,what is on the inside should be matched with what is on the outside"众所周知,一个人的内在应该与外在是匹配的.故选D.
点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.
-You really love her voice,don't you?
-__________!I appreciate her gift for composition.( )
A. | Not exactly | B. | Don't mention it | ||
C. | Not a little | D. | Don't say so |
It all (43)A as a bet with his wife on a Sunday night when they watched the TV coverage of the London Marathon.In fact,Yong had been (44)D to sitting comfortably on a sofa watching TV rather than going out for a walk.Obviously,he wasn't very interested in running at the time,and he even considered it (45)A.
When his wife (46)D him by saying that he couldn't run marathons at all,even if he tried.Yong felt this had (47)Bhim badly,so he replied that he would (48)Cher some money if he couldn't run.
The next morning,he(49)C at 3:30am,printed out the route,and completed one marathon before work.He felt so good that he(50)Adoing it every day,and had run the(51)Bequivalent to 10marathons during that week.
Before long,Yong was addicted to running.He (52)A all of last year's 365 days running marathons.Since January,2015,Yong has completed several (53)C.He won the Trans-American Footrace,a 6-month long competition,with a (54)Dtime of 482 hours and 10 minutes.He
(55)Bthe world record for the world's longest run without sleep.
Having (56)A so much already,Yong now hopes to use his running to test the (57)Cof human endurance."I'd like to find something that's challenging."he said."I'd like to (58)Dthe Arctic Circle and the North Pole.There is only a certain time of the year when people have (59)Dto do it,but I will try."
He added,"For me,nothing is(60)B.It's only a test."
41.A.contained | B.completed | C.resolved | D.competed |
42.A.as well | B.as much as | C.more than | D.close to |
43.A.started | B.acted | C.served | D.treated |
44.A.devoted | B.related | C.exposed | D.accustomed |
45.A.boring | B.charming | C.terrifying | D.disgusting |
46.A.bullied | B.flattered | C.inspired | D.teased |
47.A.shocked | B.hurt | C.scared | D.blamed |
48.A.contribute | B.occupy | C.lose | D.win |
49.A.showed up | B.took over | C.woke up | D.kept on |
50.A.stuck to | B.gave up | C.burst into | D.put on |
51.A.circles | B.distance | C.games | D.competition |
52.A.spent | B.wasted | C.undertook | D.organized |
53.A.alternatives | B.performances | C.challenges | D.consequences |
54.A.valid | B.tough | C.steady | D.total |
55.A.applied | B.broke | C.supported | D.struggled |
56.A.achieved | B.seized | C.abandoned | D.dreamed |
57.A.borders | B.expectations | C.limits | D.implication |
58.A.turn over | B.hold out | C.make up | D.run across |
59.A.direction | B.trend | C.obligation | D.chance |
60.A.unpleasant | B.impossible | C.negative | D.dangerous |