The European beech on Central Park's Cherry Hill is 100 years old. It is a tree that is 1        by the tourists passing in horsedrawn carriages and only birds and 2        squirrels could love.

  However,one day it became the center of 3      it was chosen by New York City offi?cials as the first of 25 "historical" trees to be 4       . Last year,New York City officials 5       a plan to add a million 6        trees to streets,parks and public spaces over the next 7       .

  Agriculture students from a Queens high school reached to upper branches of the 60-foot tree and 8       6-to-12-inch branches. Those branches will be sent to a 9       tree nursery in eastern Oregon. If all goes well,the genetic copies will be sent 10        in two years for replanting.

  "We want to 11        people's idea that New York has only skyscrapers and sidewalks," Parks Commissioner Adrian Benape said. "There are many 12        trees in New York."

The target trees include nine different 13       ,All the trees were selected by foresters for having 14        for at least a century ―either as the urban landscape or as having 15        signifi?cance to local communities.

  Among those are what may be the city's 16        tree,the St. Nicholas elm—also known as "the dinosaur" ―in upper Manhattan,which George Washington is said to have walked 17        during the American Revolution,230 years ago.

"They have withstood the test of time and the 18        life," said Benape. "As a result these trees tend to be hardy species,19 disease resistant. The trees are so 20        that people are looking to clone them. They are a great reaffirmation of the importance of nature in New York City."

(   ) 1. A. known   B. ignored   C. unknown   D. unnoticed

(   ) 2. A. clever   B. lazy   C. hungry   D. diligent

(   ) 3. A. city   B. attention   C. tourism   D. attraction

(   ) 4. A. cloned   B. planted   C. created   D. discovered

(   ) 5. A. announced   B. declared   C. commanded   D. refused

(   ) 6. A. big   B. new   C. young   D. small

(   ) 7. A. year   B. century   C. decade   D. month

(   ) 8. A. cut away   B. cut down   C. cut up   D. cut off

(   ) 9. A. natural   B. garden   C. farming   D. scientific

(   ) 10. A. abroad   B. away   C. back   D. out

(   ) 11. A. explain   B. change   C. express   D. hold

(   ) 12. A. historical   B. large   C. fresh   D. beautiful

(   ) 13. A. species   B. trees   C. flowers   D. plants

(   ) 14. A. developed   B. existed   C. appeared   D. disappeared

(   ) 15. A. attractive   B. splendid   C. special   D. ordinary

(   ) 16. A. best   B. longest   C. youngest   D. oldest

(   ) 17. A. beyond   B. over   C. above   D. under

(   ) 18. A. social   B. rural   C. urban   D. difficult

(   ) 19. A. carefully   B. naturally   C. freely   D. especially

(   ) 20. A. good   B. attractive   C. beautiful   D. important

  There was once a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to 1        things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest,2       ,to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance 3       . The first son went in the winter,the second in the 4       ,the third in summer,5       the youngest son in the fall.

  6       they had all gone and come back,the father called them together to 7        what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was 8       ,bent,and twisted. The second son said that it wasn't 9        and it was covered with green buds and full of 10.        The third son disagreed;he said it was laden with blossoms that 11        so sweet and looked so beautiful,it was the most 12        thing he had ever seen. The last son 13        with all of them; he said it was 14        and drooping with fruit,15       of life and fulfillment.

  The man then 16        to his sons that they were all right,because they had each seen 17        only one season in the tree's life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a 18       by only one season,and that the essence of who they are and the pleasure,joy,anger and 19        that come from that life can only be 20        at the end,when all the seasons are up.

(   ) 1. A. attain   B. judge   C. desert   D. share

(   ) 2. A. in turn   B. in return   C. in place   D. in order

(   ) 3. A. far   B. from   C. behind   D. away

(   ) 4. A. autumn   B. summer   C. spring   D. winter

(   ) 5. A. and   B. but   C. however   D. therefore

(   ) 6. A. After   B. Before   C. Once   D. While

(   ) 7. A. speak   B. paint   C. draw   D. describe

(   ) 8. A. odd   B. ugly   C. enjoyable   D. strange

(   ) 9. A. true   B. accurate   C. actual   D. specific

(   ) 10. A. magic   B. energy   C. promise   D. mystery

(   ) 11. A. tasted   B. smelled   C. sounded   D. felt

(   ) 12. A. graceful   B. colorful   C. moving   D. terrible

(   ) 13. A. agreed   B. added   C. nodded   D. disagreed

(   ) 14. A. pleased   B. golden   C. ripe   D. deserted

(   ) 15. A. filled   B. full   C. lack   D. short

(   ) 16. A. explained   B. praised   C. responded   D. educated

(   ) 17. A. and   B. that   C. but   D. just

(   ) 18. A. thing   B. matter   C. life   D. person

(   ) 19. A. sorrow   B. chance   C. pleasure   D. achievement

(   ) 20. A. guessed   B. measured   C. balanced   D. revealed

  Pygmalion was a very famous sculptor in ancient Greece. He loved his work,and would spend hours 1        beautiful ivory statues. One day,he chose a large,beautiful 2       of ivory,and 3       diligently at it,chiseling and hammering until he finished. It was a statue of a beauti?ful lady. Pygmalion 4       the figure,gave it jewels,and named it Galatea ( sleeping love) . Pygmalion went to the temple of Aphrodite (Venus) ,the 5       of love and beauty to pray for a 6       just like the statue in his home.

  When Aphrodite heard him,she went to the 7        of the sculptor to see 8        all the fuss was about. She was 9        when she saw Galatea. She thought it looked a lot like herself,so she brought it to 10       . When the sculptor 11        home,he went straight up to the 12       . As he gazed at it,a change came over it. A faint 13        appeared on its cheeks,a gleam shone from its eyes and its lips opened into a sweet smile. Pygmalion stood 14        when Galatea be?gan to move towards him. She was simple and sweet and alive!Soon the room was ringing with her sliver voice. He found Galatea 15       ,and threw himself at her feet. Galatea 16       down at him. They soon got married,and Pygmalion didn't forget to 17        Aphrodite for his good fortune. He and Galatea brought girls to her altar (祭坛) 18       they lived. Aphrodite blessed them with happiness and love in return.

  The Pygmalion effect (also known as Rosenthal effect) ,19       after the ancient myth of Pygmalion and his statue,is 20       by saying:People tend to behave as you expect they will.

(   ) 1. A. loving   B. drawing   C. using   D. carving

(   ) 2. A. pair   B. handful   C. piece   D. set

(   ) 3. A. made   B. worked   C. put   D. stayed

(   ) 4. A. buried   B. met   C. clothed   D. turned

(   ) 5. A. goddess   B. princess   C. hostess   D. actress

(   ) 6. A. daughter   B. wife   C. son   D. friend

(   ) 7. A. ivory   B. fortune   C. home   D. altar

(   ) 8. A. why   B. which   C. what   D. when

(   ) 9. A. scared   B. bored   C. frightened   D. delighted

(   ) 10. A. life   B. death   C. certainty   D. safety

(   ) 11. A. found   B. stayed   C. arrived   D. returned

(   ) 12. A. statue   B. fortune   C. door   D. window

(   ) 13. A. power   B. dot   C. color   D. line

(   ) 14. A. quiet   B. silent   C. speechless   D. mute

(   ) 15. A. active   B. alive   C. lovely   D. helpful

(   ) 16. A. shouted   B. smiled   C. looked   D. set

(   ) 17. A. pray   B. bless   C. work   D. thank

(   ) 18. A. as long as   B. as far as   C. as soon as   D. as many as

(   ) 19. A. looked   B. used   C. mentioned   D. named

(   ) 20. A. discovered   B. invented   C. created   D. expressed

  People often ask me why I wear a red ribbon. Some people ask the question simply to find out what the ribbon means,but other people are really asking a hidden question:they wonder what experiences in life has moved me so that I would want to wear a red ribbon,a visible reminder to all who see me of the continuing battle against HIV and AIDS. They are asking why I,a white female in the heart of the conservative South,would choose to take an often unpopular stand,instead of quietly going about my life. Unknowingly,they are asking about my husband,Bob Johnson.

  Bob Johnson made me his wife,but AIDS made me his widow. He died in my arms at 1 :45 a.m. on Monday,May 17,1993,in the little white house we had moved into only two days earlier. In our private final hours,I sang to him,prayed over him,and recited the 23rd psalm over and over as I carefully brushed his long hair.

  "Go ahead,sweetie," I whispered as I held him, "it's okay to let go now. " As I kissed his lips for the last time and felt his life leave his body,my hand stayed on his chest,where his body heat remained the longest. Another brave warrior in the fight against AIDS had fallen.

  Now I wear the red ribbon. I am still alive,still able to carry the message about the reality and urgency of AIDS and how HIV can be prevented. I carry this message for those whose voices can no longer be heard but whose presence can still be felt. What message is that? I carry the message―to all who will hear and listen―that HIV/AIDS is,at this point,100% fatal ... but it is also 100% preventable.

  The gay community,for more than a decade,has shown us an incredible example of what unconditional love and honest,AIDS prevention education can accomplish. What about the rest of us? Where are the mainstream churches? I have been disppointed by stories of persons protesting AIDS funerals with hateful signs or quietly asking HIV-infected families to leave.

  When I wear the red ribbon,I am demonstrating my compassion and care for people living with HIV/AIDS,my determination that those who have already died from AIDS-related causes will not be forgotten,my support for the ongoing efforts of all AIDS service organizations and researchers,my desire to educate others about how to stop the spread of this plague.

  There are those who believe the red ribbon has lost its meaning,that it's only an empty symbol now. I disagree!As long as my red ribbon gives someone the opportunity to ask me a question about AIDS,or gives someone the strength to go through another day encouraged by this small sign of support and solidarity (团结) ,then its message is very clear; The red ribbon simply means that I care.

(   ) 1. The writer chose to wear a red ribbon         .

   A. to be given more sympathy from the friends and neighbor around

   B. to fight against the discrimination in the conservative South

   C. to offer the help for those who are infected with HIV/AIDS

   D. to collect money as much as possible for the AIDS orphans

(   ) 2. According to the passage,which of the following is true?

   A. Bob passed away together with his AIDS friend in the hospital.

   B. Families and friends were terribly afraid of saying goodbye to Bob.

   C. The love and care from his wife made Bob's leaving peacefully.

   D. Bob was infected with AIDS by blood transmission and drugs.

(   ) 3. What word can be used to take the place of the "underlined" word "plague" in the passage?

   A. disaster   B. rumour   C. message   D. sadness

(   ) 4. Which will be the best title for the passage?

   A. I Wear a Red Ribbon   B. AIDS Made Me a Widow

C: AIDS Is 100% Preventable   D. It's OK to Let Go Now

 Ben was awakened by a gunshot. The sharp noise came 1        the thick stone walls of the house. It was cold in the bedroom. Ben Newman was 2        as he got out of bed.

  He put on his eyeglasses and went over to the 3       . The field was covered with white frost. Nothing 4       out there in the deep quiet just before sunrise. Ben looked past the 5        to the thick woods. Two weeks ago,he saw a deer among the trees. He held his 6        with excitement,then the deer walked off.

  Ben wondered where the 7        had come from. He thought perhaps he had dreamed he heard a gunshot. He 8       toward the frozen lake. Near the trees he saw a shining piece of metal. When it moved,Ben saw that it was a long 9       . A minute later,a man came out of the woods. He wore 10        clothes. Suddenly,a bird flew upward. The man quickly put the gun to his 11        and shot. Ben watched the bird,12       it had not been hurt. It flew near the ground and went into some tall grass.

"Safe ," Ben thought.

  The hunter did not 13        for a moment,then he began to follow the bird. 14       for the hunter burned inside of Ben.

  "Hey!" he shouted. His voice cut through the 15       . The hunter stopped,but then continued to follow the bird.

  Ben shouted again. This time the hunter did not 16       . Ben started to move toward him. But Ben was in his nightclothes and he did not go 17       ,instead he returned to the house. He got a metal shovel (铲) and hit the stone sides of the house so that the 18        would warn the birds and animals of danger. The hunter looked 19        at Ben.

  "No 20       on my land!" Ben shouted.

(   ) 1. A. in   B. across   C. over   D. through

(   ) 2. A. shaking   B. bleeding   C. shouting   D. hurting

(   ) 3. A. kitchen   B. downstairs   C. window   D. livingroom

(   ) 4. A. passed   B. cried   C. lived   D. moved

(   ) 5. A. ground   B. field   C. window   D. ice

(   ) 6. A. palms   B. pulse   C. breath   D. arms

(   ) 7. A. shot   B. deer   C. bird   D. noise

(   ) 8. A. broke out   B. burst out   C. held out   D. looked out

(   ) 9. A. stick   B. pole   C. gun   D. branch

(   ) 10. A. warm   B. hunting   C. strange   D. dirty

(   ) 11. A. hands   B. shoulder   C. chest   D. head

(   ) 12. A. thinking   B. considering   C. wanting   D. praying

(   ) 13. A. move   B. hunt   C. call   D. escape

(   ) 14. A. Hate   B. Love   C. Curiosity   D. Support

(   ) 15. A. loudness   B. sadness   C. stillness   D. coldness

(   ) 16. A. stop   B. move   C. hesitate   D. follow

(   ) 17. A. off   B. far   C. fast   D. away

(   ) 18. A. collision   B. crash   C. noise   D. shot

(   ) 19. A. back   B. over   C. forward   D. aside

(   ) 20. A. animals   B. chasing   C. noise   D. hunting

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