题目内容

17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I was playing at my cousin's house.Since her family was rich than mine,he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I'd always wanted.I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed,even at that age,I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong.Late on,my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened,but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.

分析 本文主要讲述作者到表弟家玩时,将一个自己喜爱的玩具放到自己的口袋里.当姑姑开车送其回家时,觉得自己做错了事情,将玩具还给了姑姑,当她明白了一切后,再也没有提到这件事.

解答 I was playing at my cousin's house.Since her family was rich than mine,he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I'd always wanted.I put∧into my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed,even at that age,I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong.Late on,my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened,but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.
详解:
1.her改为his 考查代词.his指my cousin,根据上下文可知,my cousin是男性.
2.rich改为richer 考查形容词比较级.根据句中than可知用形容词比较级.
3.on改为in 考查固定搭配.in particular意为"尤其",是固定搭配.
4.加it/that 考查代词.put为及物动词,此处缺少宾语,应该加宾语it/that.
5.去掉to 考查动名词.enjoy后接动词时用动名词形式.
6.faced改为face 考查动词.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,enjoy和face作并列谓语.
7.Late改为Later 考查固定搭配.later on意为"后来",是固定短语.
8.slow改为slowly 考查副词.pull out是动词短语,要用副词修饰.
9.knows改为knew 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是已发生的事情,用一般过去时.
10.ever改为never 考查词语用法.ever意为"曾经",never意为"从不",此处应是:从不.

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

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