题目内容

【题目】下文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3. 必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflect on the day. It was a day of pure magic. I go snorkelling on the reef offshore in this morning. Seeing so extraordinary beauty, I felt every cell in my body woke up. It was like discover a whole new dimension of life. The first thing I became aware was all the vivid colours surrounded me. And many kinds of fishes didn’t seem to mind me swimming among it. However, there was other creatures that I didn’t want to get too close to. How a tiny spot I was in this enormous world!

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者回想今天早上在近海的珊瑚礁潜水的经过。

1.考查并列谓语动词。句意:我坐在温暖的夜晚,手里拿着一杯冷饮,回想着这一天。此处是并列的谓语动词,表示正在回想着这一天。故把reflect改成reflecting

2.考查一般过去时态。句意:今天早上我去了近海的珊瑚礁潜水。句子用一般过去时态,故把go改成went

3.考查固定结构。句意:今天早上我去了近海的珊瑚礁潜水。此处 this morning“今天早上,表示一个过去的时间,而不是in this morning“在早上。故把in去掉。

4.考查sosuch的区分。句意:看到如此非凡的美,我觉得我身体里的每一个细胞都唤醒了。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰修饰名词。此处beauty是名词,故把so改成such

5.考查动名词作宾语。句意:这就像发现了一个全新的生命维度。此处be like“------一样like是介词,后面用动名词作宾语,故把discover改成discovering

6.考查固定词组。句意:我意识到的第一件事是我周围所有鲜明的颜色。此处The first thing是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作宾语,be aware of“意识到,故在aware后面加of

7.考查现在分词作后置定语。句意:我意识到的第一件事是我周围所有鲜明的颜色。此处colours surround之间是主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语,故把surrounded改成surr ounding

8.考查人称代词宾格。句意:许多种鱼似乎并不介意我在它们中间游来游去。此处many kinds of fishes中的名词是复数形式,且在介词among后面作宾语,所以用宾格形式,故把it改成them

9.考查主谓一致。句意:然而,还有我不想太靠近的其他生物。此处是there be句型,句子主语是creatures,复数形式,故把was改成were

10.考查感叹句。句意:在这个大千世界里,我是多么渺小的一个点啊!此处spot是名词,感叹句要用what,故把How改成What

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【题目】Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake

With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.

“They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.

Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”.

“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.

The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.

Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs.

There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell!Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover.

1What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?

A. They belong to seawater crabs.

B. You must use tools to eat them.

C. The best time for eating them lasts over three months.

D. Vinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them.

2The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.

A. expensive B. unique

C. entire D. similar

3Which of the following is correct according to the passage?

A. The sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.

B. Li Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.

C. Han Mei thinks little of some professionalsof eating crabs.

D. Huck supports the way that most people eat crabs.

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