题目内容

【题目】Old age may not sound _【1】_______ (excite).But recent findings provide good news for older people and for people_【2】_______ (worry) about getting older.

The findings came from _____【3】___ survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States.The Gallup Organization questioned __【4】_____ by telephone in 2008.At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, ____【5】____(sad) and worry.They also asked about mental or emotional stress.The research team found that levels of stress were ____【6】_____ (high) among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped ______【7】__ (sharp) after people reached their fifties.

Happiness ___【8】_____ highest among the youngest adults and those__【9】______ their early seventies.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. __【10】______ , woman at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.

【答案】

【1】exciting

【2】worried

【3】a

【4】them

【5】sadness

【6】highest

【7】sharply

【8】was

【9】in

【10】However

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇对人们的幸福感的调查结果分析的文章,调查结果显示人在少年时期或十八岁初最为开心,五十岁以后压力最小;在22至25岁压力最大;同时表明女人比男人更易多愁。

【1】exciting。动词sound为感官动词,系动词的一种,译为听起来;后加形容词构成系表结构;由于事物做主语故用-ing形式。故填exciting

【2】worried。Worry修饰人们,做人们的后置定语,译为担心自己正在变老的人们,由词组 be worried about 的固定搭配可知,用它的-ed形式。故填worried

【3】a。a survy of ,关于某某的调查。故填a

【4】them。Question此处用作动词,question sb质问某人;询问某人,由上文可知,调查了340,000多人,故用复数的宾格代词。故填them

【5】sadness。由此句可知,他们询问关于情感例如,幸福happiness,的问题,故相应的该用sad的名词形式,。故填sadness

【6】highest。由句子翻译可知,调查发现在22至25岁间的年轻人压力大,看到后面的among知道是压力最大,该用最高级。故填highest

【7】sharply。Drop为实意动词,动词后面该接副词进行修饰,故该用sharp的副词形式,译为压力水平在人们到达五十岁后骤降。故填sharply

【8】was。由句意可知,在少年时期幸福感是最强烈的,缺少实意动词是,故选择be动词,由于happiness是不可数名词,且整篇为过去时态。故填was

【9】in。本空考察短语搭配,in sb’s +基数词复数,表示在某人多少岁时。故填介词in

【10】How。由句意可知,研究表明女人跟男人长大后有一样的情感模式,但是,女人在任何时期都比男人更加容易忧愁,应为转折关系。故填How

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【题目】Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money.

This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in all unexpected form.

One Sunday morning, the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard(无意中听到)our conversation. "Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?" I said yes. "Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints."

【1From the passage, we understand that _____.

A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirties

B. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than givers

C. the author received the same education as most people during his childhood

D. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting

【2According to the author, _____.

A. giving means you will lack money

B. the excitement of giving can bring you money

C. you don’t have to be rich in order to give

D. when you give away money, you will be rich

【3The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper _____.

A. in writing B. in person

C. in the window display D. about the neighborhood

【4When the author needed a post-office box, _____.

A. he had put his name on a waiting list

B. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation

C. many people had applied for post-office boxes before him

D. he asked the postmaster to make one for him

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