题目内容

12.The politicianappointed(任命)by the President as the Minister of Finance last week will take into power next week.

分析 上周被总统任命为财政部长的那位政治家将于下周上任.

解答 答案:appointed 考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,appoint意为"任命",因 politician与 appoint之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语appointed by the President as the Minister of Finance last week 作定语.

点评 考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

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1.In the early morning,I head for the back door and find 10 inches of snow covering our home.Oh no,Bryan will have to clear the roof again,I think.But Rio rolls onto his back,playing in the white snow and kicking his back legs,delighted.His days in an animal shelter in New Mexico are long forgotten-he's wholeheartedly enjoyed life as a Colorado dog.
Rio needs a walk.I've planned to attend an emergent webinar,but my husband is busy clearing.Rio pushes my leg with his snout(口鼻部),wondering why we are still inside.We're late for our morning hike.I pull on my boots reluctantly.I don't have time for this!
Rio and I walk a block through our neighborhood to the beginning of a road.Rio jumps happily into the snow,which is up to his neck.But I walk slowly with heavy steps,worrying about my to-do list,and I don't notice the world around me until Rio starts barking.
A squirrel (松鼠) chitters at him from a high branch of a pine tree.We haven't seen a squirrel in at least a week because of all the snow storms,so this is a treat for us.
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24.The underlined word"reluctantly"in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by"B".
A.quickly  
B.unwillingly
C.excitedly
D.unnecessarily
25.How is the author at the beginning of the walk?D
A.She feels very relaxed.
B.She is worrying about Rio.
C.She is still angry with Bryan.
D.She feels very frustrated.
26.What does the author learn from Rio?C
A.No pains,no gains.
B.Nothing is impossible.
C.Live in the moment.
D.Troubles never come alone.
27.Which can be the best title for the text?A
A.Lifted by a walk in fallen snow.
B.How I train my dog.
C.A busy day with Rio.
D.Dogs in animal shelters.
7.A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States,according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climate Monitoring Annual Report,which was released Thursday.
The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.
Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S.and saw ten weather-or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S.and killed a total of 155 people.These include a drought,two floods,five severe storms,a wildfire,and a winter storm.
The average U.S.temperature was 54.4°F,2.4°F above the 20th century average,and second only to 2012's record warmth.This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century.Every state reported above-average annual temperatures.The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December,when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.
This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month,when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal.Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Ni?o,or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean,but some of it can also be attributed to global warming,says meteorologist Eric Holthaus,who was not involved with the federal report.
The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S.and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change.
"Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met,we'll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,"said President Barack Obama at the time.Still,the agreement represented"a turning point"by setting up"the architecture"for doing so,he said.
NOAA's climate monitoring center doesn't issue predictions for future weather,but the agency's Climate Prediction Center does.That team's forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country,although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual.
As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel,"climate change means extreme weather is the new normal."

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D.Extreme weather will be kind of tendency in the future.
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A.The target of reducing carbon is accomplished.
B.$1 billion loss was caused by the extreme weather.
C.In most areas of US,the temperatures will be warmer than average.
D.2015 was the first warmest and the third wettest on record in the country.
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A.The reducing of carbon still needs great efforts worldwide.
B.NOAA has nothing to do with the predictions for climate change.
C.The whole US will be warmer in the future due to the global warming.
D.The weather change in the western areas is more obvious than that in the east.
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4.The National GalleryDescription:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.
Layout:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titan and Veronest.
The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vermeer.
The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van Gogh.
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Getting There:
Nearest underground stations:Charing Cross (2-minute walk).Leicester Square(3-minute walk),Embankment (7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).

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A.The 13th            B.The 17th          C.The 18th           D.The 20th
22.Where are Leonardo da Vinci's works shown?B
A.In the East Wing.
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C.In the Sainsbury Wing.
D.In the North Wing.
23.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?D
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