题目内容
【题目】语法填空
More and more people live in large cities these days, means that it is becoming more and more difficult to find space and time for (we). But for many people, personal privacy (隐私) is very (importance). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available.
Teenagers especially need their own personal space home where they can feel relaxed and private. But, of course, not all teenagers (be) lucky enough to have a room of their own. Where space is short, they often have to share a bedroom a brother or sister. In that case, it's a good idea for them to have a special area or corner of the room to call their own. It is (similar) important for young people to have somewhere to keep their personal things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try and tell teenagers how(organize) their space as this is likely to lead to (argue). Parents can, however, make sure that there are enough storage (存储) spacesas shelves, cupboard and boxes. This will allow the teenagers to keep their space tidy if they want to.
【答案】which;ourselves;important;at;are;with;similarly;to organize;arguments;such
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,目前越来越多的的人住在大城市里,为自己找到空间和时间变得越来越困难。个人隐私是非常重要的,青少年尤其需要在家里有自己的私人空间。
(1)考查定语从句。句意:目前越来越多的的人住在大城市里,这意味着为自己找到空间和时间变得越来越困难。此处是前面整个句子做先行词,用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
(2)考查代词。句意:目前越来越多的的人住在大城市里,这意味着为自己找到空间和时间变得越来越困难。根据句意可知此处用反身代词,答案为ourselves。
(3)考查形容词。句意:个人隐私是非常重要的。Be动词后面用形容词做表语,所以答案是important。
(4)考查介词。句意:青少年尤其需要在家里有自己的私人空间。at home固定短语,“在家里”,答案为at。
(5)考查主谓一致。句意:不是所有的青少年在家里有自己的一个房间。teenagers是句子主语,后面的谓语动词用复数形式,答案为are。
(6)考查介词。share sth. with sb.固定短语,“与某人分享某物”,可知答案为with。
(7)考查副词。此处是副词修饰后面的形容词,答案为similarly。
(8)考查不定式。句意:怎样组织他们的空间。疑问词加动词不定式做宾语,可知答案为to organize。
(9)考查名词。句意:因为这很可能导致争论。lead to sth./doing sth.导致某事或做某事,to是介词,根据句意可知此处用名词的复数形式,答案为arguments。
(10)考查固定短语。句意:确保有足够的存储空间,如书架、橱柜和盒子。such as固定短语,“诸如此类”,所以答案是such。