Question

【题目】单句改错
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每句话只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
（1）The evening party we were looking forward to coming finally.
（2）Disappointing and angry, he left the meeting room.
（3）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog followed them.
（4）I regret tell you that you did not do very well in the exam.
（5）On a clear day, you can see the temple at the distance.
（6）The plane took up from the airport and headed south towards Hong Kong.
（7）Ghan is short of Afghanistan.
（8）Don't you know the girl dressing in a red skirt?
（9）Would you mind if I change channels on the TV?
（10）It was not until I got married I could afford to buy a house of my own.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）coming改为came
（2）Disappointing改为Disappointed
（3）followed改为following
（4）tell前加to
（5）at改为in
（6）up改为off
（7）of改为for
（8）dressing改为dressed
（9）change改为changed
（10）第二个I前加that

【解析】根据句意和句子结构进行改错。
（1）考查谓语动词。“we were looking forward to”是定语从句，修饰party，故come是谓语动词，由“were”推断句子描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故coming改为came。
（2）考查形容词。“Disappointed and angry”是形容词作伴随状语，说明主语he的特征，过去分词变化来的形容词表示被修饰语的感受，现在分词变化来的形容词表示被修饰语的特征。故将Disappointing改为Disappointed。
（3）考查非谓语动词。“with their pet dog following them”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”符合结构作伴随状语，their pet dog与follow之间是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系。故将followed改为following。
（4）考查非谓语动词。句意：我遗憾的告诉你你在考试中做的不好。谓语动词是regret，故tell用非谓语动词，regret to do sth.“遗憾要做某事”符合语境。故tell前加to。
（5）考查介词。句意：在晴朗的时候，你可以看到远处的庙宇。in the distance“在远处”。故将at改为in。
（6）考查介词。句意：飞机从这个机场起飞向南飞向香港。take off“起飞”。根据语境，故up改为off。
（7）考查介词。句意：Ghan是阿富汗的简称。be short for“简称”是固定短语。故将of改为for。
（8）考查非谓语动词。“dressed in a red skirt”作定语修饰the girl，dress与the girl之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语表示被动关系。故将dressing改为dressed。
（9）考查虚拟语气。Would you mind 后的从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用一般过去时。故将change改为changed。
（10）考查强调句型。因为“I wasn't get married until I could afford to buy a house of my own”是完整句子，所以句子是强调句型，not…until…构成的强调句型构成形式是：It is/was+not until+that+其它成分。故I前加that。