题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

【1】Urban inhabitants have to live with the _________(典型的,特有的) noises of cities.

2He i_______(要求,命令) me to deliver it to a customer.

3The scientist often _________(做贡献)to an academic journal.

4The board _________(拒绝)all our ideas.

5The boss is _________(小心谨慎的) about making promises.

6It seemed the water was to ________(责备)

7The old man was utterly ________(吸收) in the book.

8He was compelled to join the ________(工会) as a condition of getting the job.

9He remained___________(始终如一的) in his opposition to anything new.

【10The situation suddenly became ________(紧张)

【11There's an _________(错误)in your calculation.

【12A golden w__________ is the fiftieth anniversary of a marriage.

【13Some people like to lie on the beach, but I prefer __________(观光).

【14The S________ of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.

【15Students in No.2 middle school should wear school u_________.

【答案】

【1】characteristic

【2】instructed

【3】contribute

【4】instructed

【5】cautious

【6】blame

【7】absorbed

【8】union

【9】consistent

【10】tense

【11】error

【12】wedding

【13】sightseeing

【14】Statue

【15】uniform

【解析】

试题分析:考查形容词、动词、名词,注意使用其正确形式。

【1】characteristic是形容词,修饰名词cities。

【2】instructed是动词,注意这里用过去式。

【3】contribute是动词,contribute to对……做贡献

【4】instructed是动词,由于是过去的动作,用过去式。

【5】cautious是形容词,be cautious about对……小心谨慎的

【6】blame是动词,be to blame对……责备

【7】absorbed是动词,be absorbed in全神贯注于。

【8】union是集合名词。

【9】remain是系动词,后面接形容词consistent

【10】become是系动词,后面接形容词tense

【11】error是名词,注意in your calculation在计算方面用error,而不用mistake和fault。

【12】wedding是名词,且由冠词a和系动词is可知用单数形式。

【13】sightseeing是名词

【14】of前用名词Statue

【15】uniform是名词,school uniform指校服。

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【题目】Summer Rain

The worst days of any summer are the rainy ones. We spend all year looking forward to nice weather and long, hot days. All of winter, with its cloudy days and bitter cold, we dream of those endless days at the beach, lying on the sand and enjoying the bright and burning sun. And then, summer comes, and it rains.

As a child, I would wake up to rainy summer days and come close to crying. It wasn’t fair. We suffered through months of school and experienced bad weather for those short ten weeks of freedom and pleasant weather.

On those rainy summer days, I had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside, staring out at the rain like a bird in a cage. I was an only child, so there was no one else to play with. My father worked from home, so I was not truly alone, but he could not actively play with me since he was at work. It was those days that I would watch whatever was on television or read any books that I could find lying around. I’d drag through the day and pray each night that the rain would not be there the next day.

As an adult, though, my opinion of summer rain has changed. When you have to work every day, summer is not as exciting. Everything seems dull. Such a mindset makes you cheer for anything new or different. I spend the winter dreaming of summer and the summer dreaming of winter. When summer comes, I hate how hot it is. And then I look forward to the rain, because the rain brings with it a cold front, which makes me comfortable. Rainy days are still the worst days of the summer, but summer rain today means positively beautiful—and considerably cooler—weather tomorrow.

【1】When the author was a child, he ______.

A. hated rainy days

B. liked staying indoors

C. preferred cooler weather

D. dreamed on summer days

【2】We can learn from the passage that the author ______.

A. had no brothers or sisters

B. was often left alone at home

C. could enjoy the brilliant sun in winter

D. preferred reading to playing outside

【3】As an adult, the author views summer rain differently because ______.

A. he knows it wont last long

B. rain makes the weather cooler

C. his summer holiday is very short

D. he can better deal with his downtime

【题目】Why do people feel so rushed? Part of this is a perception (认知) problem. Generally, people in rich countries have more free time than they used to. This is particularly true in Europe, but even in America free time has been inching up. Women's paid work has risen a lot over this period,but their time in unpaid work,like cooking and cleaning, has fallen even more significantly, thanks in part to dishwashers, washing machines and microwaves, and also to the fact that men shift themselves a little more around the house than they used to.

The problem, then, is less how much time people have than how they see it. Ever since a clock was first used at a workplace to record labor hours in the 18th century, time has been understood in relation to money. Once hours are financially quantified (量化), people worry more about wasting, but tend to save or use them more profitably. When economies grow and incomes rise, everyone's time becomes more valuable. And the more valuable something becomes, the rarer it seems.

Once seeing their time in terms of money, people often grow stingy with the former to maximize the latter. Workers who are paid by the hour volunteer less of their time and tend to feel more upset when they are not working.

The relationship between time, money and anxiety is something Gary Becker noticed in America's post-war boom years. "If anything, time is used more carefully today than a century ago," he noted in 1965. He found that when people are paid more to work, they tend to work longer hours, because working becomes a more profitable use of time. So the rising value of work time puts pressure on all time. Leisure time starts to seem more stressful, as people are forced to use it wisely or not at all.

1Women's time in unpaid work has fallen partly because ______.

A. men's ability to support a family has been improved

B. men's involvement in housework has increased

C. women's leisure time was taken up by heavy housework

D. women become more skilled at household equipment

2From the second paragraph, we learn that ______.

A. labor hours were recorded with a clock

B. people haven't realized the value of time

C. more work hours bring in more money

D. The rise of incomes makes time less valuable

3The underlined phrase grow stingy with can probably be replaced by "______".

A. refuses to delay

B. intend to kill

C. try to accumulate

D. hesitate to spend

4According to Gary Becker, what causes people feel anxious about time?

A. The wrong way of time being spent.

B. People's willingness to work hard.

C. The increasing value of work time.

D. More and more leisure time.

【题目】Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical,emotional,or learning problem.For example,kids who cannot walk need wheelchairs.They not only need equipment that helps them get around,but they might need to have ramps(坡道)or elevators available.1

Kids with an illness would have special needs,too2Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read.Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.

3It might be harder to do normal things,like learning to read or just getting around the school.The good news is that parents,doctors,nurses,teachers,and others can help.The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.

Other kids can also be a big help.How?By being a friend.Kids who use a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just as you do.But meeting people and making friends can be difficult.4Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied(欺辱)or teased.

5Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful.As you get to know them they may help you understand what it's like to be in their shoes.And you'll be helping fill a very special need,one that everybody has-the need for good mends.

A.Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.

B.It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.

C.Life can be challenging for a kid with special needs.

D.They also might need to get a special bus to school.

E.They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.

F.Also,try to be helpful if you know someone with special needs.

G.Someone could have trouble with anxiety,but you wouldn't know it unless told about it.

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