你会一览这个飞速发展的城市的美丽风景．You'll have a good view of the rapidly changing city．．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

8．你会一览这个飞速发展的城市的美丽风景．You'll have a good view of the rapidly changing city．．

分析 You'll have a good view of the rapidly changing city．

解答 You'll have a good view of the rapidly changing city．
这是对客观事物的一种客观评价，可以使用一般将来时．
分析句子的意思可知，本句可使用短语have a good view of sth很好地欣赏某事物；rapidly changing city快速发展的城市．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

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7．The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped ___ floors．People in it had no way to get out．（　　）

19．Teddy Bear
Can you bear it？The famous teddy bear is more than 100years old，and got its name from a United States president．
In 1902，President Theodore"Teddy"Roosevelt took a trip to the American South to help work out a land disagreement between Mississippi and Louisiana．While there，the president went hunting for bears．
Days passed with no luck for the president，but lots of good luck for the bears．Finally，his guides captured （捕获） a bear and offered to let the president shoot it，so he wouldn't have to go home empty-handed．
Roosevelt flatly （断然地） refused．He thought it would be unfair and cruel．
When word of the president's decision got out，a cartoonist for The Washington Star newspaper drew a picture of the bear and Roosevelt holding up his hand to say"No"．The cartoon was seen all over the country，making the president，who was already popular，a hero．
Meanwhile （同时），the owner of a small store in New York asked his wife to make a toy bear for sale．He displayed it in his window with a copy of the cartoon and a sign that said，"Teddy's Bear．"
That bear，and many others like it，sold big，especially after President Roosevelt gave his official permission for his name to be used．Finally，the letter"s"was dropped and Teddy's Bear became simply the teddy bear．
So the bear that you've slept with is really a part of the US history．

21．According to the text，what made Theodore Rossevelt a hero？B
A．Being a popular president．
B．Refusing to shoot a captured bear．
C．Settling a land disagreement．
D．Being drawn in a great cartoon．
22．Teddy bears became popular toys becauseC．
A．they were named after the president
B．bears were animals for hunting at the time
C．people liked the story of the president and the bear
D．people thought they could save a bear by buying one
23．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．The Popularity of Teddy Bear B．The Or/gin of Teddy Bear
C．The President and Teddy Bear D．The Cartoon and Teddy Bear
24．How is this text organized？A
A．In order of time．
B．In order of importance．
C．By listing causes and effects．
D．By presenting a problem and its solution．

16．To err is human．To blame the other guy is even more human．
Common sense is not all that common．
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse？
These three popular misquotes （戏谑的引语） are meant to be jokes，and yet they tell us a lot about human nature．To err，or to make mistakes，is indeed a part of being human，but it seems that most people don't want to accept the responsibility for the problem．Perhaps it is the natural thing to do．The original quote about human nature went like this：To err is human，to forgive，divine （神圣的）．This saying mirrors a deal people should be forgiving of others'mistakes．Instead，we tend to do the opposite---find someone else to pass the blame on to．However，taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity．
Common sense is what we call clear thought．Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well，and it also means staying with the plan．Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm，but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine．Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations，because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything．People say that in a large company，"the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing．"
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art？One of the common problems with making excuses is that people，especially young people get the idea that it's okay not to be totally honest all the time．There is a corollary （直接推论） to that：if good excuse is"good"even if it isn't honest，then where is the place of the truth？
28．According to the passage，which of the following seems the most human？D
A．To search for truth．
B．To achieve one's ideal．
C．To make fun of others'mistakes．
D．To criticize others for one's own error．
29．According to the author，what is a sign of a man's maturity？B
A．Doing things his own way．
B．Bearing responsibility for his mistakes．
C．Making as few mistakes as possible．
D．Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing．
30．What is the author's opinion about a good excuse？D
A．Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy．
B．Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas．
C．A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty．
D．Bitter truth is better than a good excuse．
31．What would be the best title for his passage？A
A．Mirror of Human Nature
B．To Blame or to Forgive
C．A Mark of Maturity
D．Truth or Excuse．

3．Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail（地铁）
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out．Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer．
Farecard machine are in every station．Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machines only provide up to 5inchange．
Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass．Buy it from a fare cardmachine in Metrostations．Use it after 9：30a．m．until closing on weekdays，and all day on weekends and holidays．
Hours of Service
Open：5a．m．Mon．-Fri.7a．m．Sat．-Sun．
Close：midnightSun．-Thurs.3a．m．Fri．-Sat．nights
  Last train times vary．To avoid missing the last train，please check the last train times posted in the station．
Metrobus
When paying with exact change，the fare is 1.35．When paying with a smarTrip? card，the fare is 1.25．
Faresforthe Senior/disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half there gularfare．On Metrorail and Metrobus，use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar Trip?card．Form or einformation about buying senior/disabledfarecards，fare card or Smar Trip?cards and passes，please visit Metro Open Doors．comor call202-637-7000and202-637-8000．
Senior citizen sand disabled customers canget freeguide on how touse right Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling202-962-1100．
Traveltips（提示）
Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before9：30a．m．and between 4 and6p．m．
If you lose something on abus or train or inastation，please call Lost&Found at 202-962-1195．
29．Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine？D
A．Theystartsellingticketsat9：30a．m．
B．Theyareconnectedtochangemachines．
C．Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly．
D．Theymakechangefornotmorethan5．
30．At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday？B
A．at midnight
B．at 3 a．m．
C．at 5 am
D．at 7 p．m．
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A．It is convenient for old people
B．It saves money for its users
C．It can be bought at any time
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13．The largest earthquake （magnitude 里氏 9.5）of the 20th century happened on May 22，1960 off the coast of South Central Chile （智利）．
    It generated （生成） one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunami （海啸）．Near the generating area，both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive，particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isia Chiloe．The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isia Chiloe-the coastal area closest to the epicenter （震中）．Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake，killing at least two hundred people，sinking all the boats，and flooding half a kilometer inland．
    There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion，Chile's top industrial city．Near the city of Valdivia，the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people．At me port city of Valparaiso，a city of 200，000，many buildings collapsed．A total of 130，000 houses were destroyed-one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2，000，000 people were left homeless．
    Total damage losses，including to agriculture and to industry，were estimated to be over a half billion dollars．The total number of death related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5，7002 with no distinction （差别） as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami．However，it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami．
33．Where did the largest tsunami damage occurred？B
A．Concepcion
B．Isia Chiloe
C．Valdivia
D．Valparaiso
34．What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chiloe？B
A．landslides
B．the tsunami
C．aftershocks
D．the magnitude 9.5 earthquake
35．What does the underlined word"collapsed"probably mean？A
A．were destroyed
B．caught fire
C．was flooded
D．Sank．

20．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Whenever talking about my dream，I always recall my childhood where I started learning to sing．At that time it was my interest that lead me to sing．Although I had difficulty learning it，I was happy．And with time went on，I have gradually realized that singing is my whole life，which has a great influence in me and brings me pleasure．I like it and I enjoy it．I want stand on an even big stage to sing．Not only will my dream be come true but also I can send my beautifully songs to all the audience．I want to transfer（传递）happy and encouragement to the audience by singing，making them feeling cheerful．

17．Electrical devices（仪器）could soon use power made by human energy．Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking，British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device．
The device connects to a person's knee．As the person walks，the device captures energy each time the person slows down．To do this，the device helps with the slowing down movement of the leg，the movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity．Using the device，an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute．Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes．
There are several possible uses for the device．Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers．The device could also he used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers，it could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs．
The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms，but it is too costly for most people to buy，but the researchers hope to make a lighter，less costly version，An improved version should be ready in one year．
The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries； nearly twenty five prcent of people around the world live without electric power．
A similar product was invented in 2005by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania，He created a bag carried on a person's back that also produces power from walking．The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag，but the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms．
32．The second paragraph mainly talks aboutB
A．who developed the device
B．how the device works
C．several possible uses for the devices
D．how much electricity the device can produce
33．What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device？C
A．It is too heavy for the walker to bear
B．It is too complex for people to use
C．It is too expensive for most people to afford
D．It will slow down one's walking speed
34．Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome，this new deviceA
A．produces power without adding more loads to the walker
B．can produce more power in a much shorter time
C．needs to be equipped with a battery
D．can help the walker walk faster
35．What would be the best title for the passage？C
A．First device powered by walking will soon be on the market
B．Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakers
C．Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walking
D Human energy will become a main source of electricity．

4．-I'm afraid I can't pass the final maths examination．
-_______．Things won't be as bad as you think．（　　）