题目内容

3．Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail（地铁）
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out．Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer．
Farecard machine are in every station．Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machines only provide up to 5inchange．
Get one of unlimited  Metrorail  rides  with a One Day Pass．Buy it from a fare cardmachine in Metrostations．Use it after 9：30a．m．until closing on weekdays，and all day on weekends and holidays．
Hours of Service
 Open：5a．m．Mon．-Fri.7a．m．Sat．-Sun．
Close：midnightSun．-Thurs.3a．m．Fri．-Sat．nights
  Last train times vary．To avoid missing the last train，please check the last train times posted in the station．
Metrobus
 When paying with exact change，the fare is 1.35．When paying with a smarTrip? card，the fare is 1.25．
Faresforthe Senior/disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half there gularfare．On Metrorail and Metrobus，use a senior/disabled fare card or Smar Trip?card．Form or einformation about buying senior/disabledfarecards，fare card or Smar Trip?cards and passes，please visit Metro Open Doors．comor call202-637-7000and202-637-8000．
Senior citizen sand disabled customers canget freeguide on how touse right Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling202-962-1100．
Traveltips（提示）
Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before9：30a．m．and between 4 and6p．m．
If you lose something on abus or train or inastation，please call Lost&Found at 202-962-1195．
29．Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine？D
A．Theystartsellingticketsat9：30a．m．
B．Theyareconnectedtochangemachines．
C．Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly．
D．Theymakechangefornotmorethan5．
30．At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday？B
A．at midnight  
B．at 3 a．m．
C．at 5 am  
D．at 7 p．m．
31．What is good about a SmarTrip? card？B
A．It is convenient for old people  
B．It saves money for its users
C．It can be bought at any time     
D．it is sold on the Internet．

分析 本文是说明文题材．在文中作者详细介绍了地铁站的一些信息．比如每位成年人持票可以携带两名五岁以下儿童乘坐地铁；Farecard的购买和使用情况；车票的价格；此处，作者还介绍了一些服务部门的电话号码以方便乘客的需要．

解答 29．D．细节理解题．根据Metrorall （地铁）部分第二段内容there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change．可知自动售卡机只能最多找5美元的零钱．故选D．
30．B．细节理解题．根据Hours of service的介绍部分 Close  midnight Sun-Thurs．；3a．m．Sat-Sun可知在周末停运时间是凌晨3点，故选B．
31．B．细节理解题．根据第三部分对Metrobus的介绍When paying with exact change，the fare is 1.35．When paying with a smarTrip? card，the fare is 1.25．
可知，如果使用SmarTrip?card的话，乘客可以节省0.1美元，故选B．

点评 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测

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