题目内容

【题目】单词拼写

1It is a s____ for me to finish such a difficult task in two days.

2Wuhu has many good places of interest; whose scenes are very a____.

3This book is f____ to be taken out of the library, according to the rules of our school.

4Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be i____ of your parents’ help.

5In order to keep in touch with each other, everyone in the group____ (交换)telephone numbers when they were leaving.

【答案】

1struggle

2attractive/appealing/amazing

3forbidden

4independent

5exchanged

【解析】

1考查名词。句意:对我来说,在两天内完成如此艰巨的任务是很难的事情。不定冠词a后应用名词,struggle在此处作名词,意为吃力的事情,难事。故填struggle

2考查形容词。句意:芜湖有许多很好的风景名胜,其景色非常吸引人/令人惊讶的。be动词are后接形容词作表语。attractive意为吸引人的,也可以填appealing“吸引人的amazing“令人惊讶的。故填attractive/appealing/amazing

3考查被动语态。句意:按我校规定,本书禁止带出图书馆。主语this book forbid之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;前面有助动词is,此处应用过去分词。forbid是不规则动词,过去分词为forbidden。故填forbidden

4考查形容词。句意:既然你是一名大学生了,你就应该学会不依赖父母的帮助。动词be后接形容词作表语。短语be independent of “不依赖,独立于。故填independent

5考查动词。句意:为了保持联系,小组中的每个人在离开时都交换了电话号码。句子主语是everyone in the group,所填词应是谓语动词;根据从句的语境when they were leaving,是叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填exchanged

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【题目】 With its subtle(微妙的)rules on tipping and not-so-subtle rules about carrying ID,Las Vegas is better enjoyed after a little research.This smart booklet will save you the bother.

Tipping

Las Vegas runs on tips.You should hand a dollar bill to the waiting staff who get you a drink,and the doorman who whistles you up a taxi.Taxi drivers and restaurant waiting staff should get 15%-20%(most bills do not include service charge);tour guides $5-$10;and you're oven expected to leave S2-S5 a day at the end of your hotel stay for the housekeeping staff you may never actually meet. On the plus side, the customer service in Las Vegas is second to none:if you tip well for a round of drinks in a clubfor instance, a good waiter will later pick you out of the crowd and pour your drinks while you're still sitting in the fourth row.

Getting around

The airport is close to the centre.You can catch a shuttle to the major hotels for$11-$15,or get a quicker taxi for about $25.(Walking on the Strip is fun for people-watching, with elevated pedestrian walkways.A monorail runs from the MGM Grand to SLS with stops at: Bally's and Paris;the Flamingo; Harrah's and The LINQ;Las Vegas Convention Center and Westgate Vegas. A double-decker bus called the Deuce also runs all the way up the Strip to Fremont Street in the Downtown area.

Areas

When you think of Las Vegas,you're thinking of the Strip:a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard,about four miles long,packed with hotels and casinos(娱乐场所)that extends from the Mandalay Bay hotel in the south to the SLS hotel in the north.There are two skyscraper hotels a little to the east,Palms and the Rio,and some smaller.cheaper ones to the west.The other great area for the visitor is Downtown.four miles north of the central Strip.Don't think you've seen Las Vegas without visiting it.

Health

Especially in summer,make sure you stay well hydrated(含水的).All casinos and hotels are air-conditioned,sometimes heavily:consider carrying a jumper or jacket even during the summer.In the case of a medical emergency,call 911 or ask your hotel doorman for assistance.

Other essentials

Carry ID with proof of age (passport or driving licence) if you are going to a club;it will be checked no matter how old you! appear.

To find out more about holidays in Las Vegas, check out visitinglasvegas.com

1Which of the following is true of Las Vegas?

A.The Strip is one of its cultural symbols.

B.The age of club-goers is not necessarily to be checked

C.Visitors had better carry jumpers due to the rainy summer

D.Visitors can get an excellent customer service if they tip well.

2There are means of transport for visitors to choose from if they want to get around .

A.3B.4

C.5D.6

3This smart booklet is meant to .

A.tell visitors what they must know about the destination

B.help visitors learn about local customs and lifestyle

C.impress visitors with a cost-saving too

D.inspire more visitors to tour the city

【题目】 If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.

Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (幔跑者)and non - joggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non - joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.

Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy(寿命)jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful. “

The implications (暗示 ) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and walking may be better for us than “iron man events, triathlons and long - distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.

1The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____“.

A.regularB.hardC.practicalD.flexible

2The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to_______ .

A.suggest giving up joggingB.show risks of doing sports

C.provide supportive evidenceD.introduce the research process

3According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?

A.It may injure the heart and arteries.B.It can make the body tired out.

C.It will bring much pressure.D.It consumes too much energy.

4What can be inferred from the text?

A.No exercise at all is the best choice.B.More exercise means a healthier life.

C.Marathons runners are least likely to die.D.Proper exercise contributes to good health.

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