题目内容

【题目】We are much happier in our new house because it has a large garden, and you know how enthusiastic we both are about gardening. When we moved in a month ago, Mary wanted to get a dog to keep out burglars. However, we finally decided that it would be cheaper to put an iron grille in front of the door and get a burglar alarm.

Last week, I went to a shop and bought an alarm for just over 200. It consists of a control unit with three smaller units. I put the control unit in the lounge and put the other units in place by the front door, back door and lounge windows.

That night I soon fell asleep because I was confident that no one could get into our house undetected. At about 1:50 a.m. I woke up suddenly and heard the siren. It was like an ambulance driving right through our bedroom. I couldn’t leave the siren on all night. I went downstairs in the dark. When I reached the bottom of the stairs, I switched on the light and looked around. Oh my gosh. The back door was unlocked. I rushed to lock it and it was just at that exact moment that the ‘burglar’ disappeared behind a curtain. Guess what? It was an ordinary house lizard(蜥蜴).Apparently the alarm system had been made for American or European homes in which lizards are never seen. I switched the alarm off and sat down to watch. A few moments later, a lizard ran across a wall, right in front of one of the alarm units.

I won’t bother to finish this story but if you’d like a burglar alarm system free of charge, just let us know.

【1】What do we know about the author and his wife?

A. They are pet lovers.

B. They love plants and flowers.

C. They are fond of catching lizards.

D. They hate technology.

【2】What happened after they got the alarm system?

A. It worked unexpectedly.

B. It did not work.

C. A burglar broke into the house.

D. Their neighbors complained about it.

【3】What will the author do after the incident?

A. He will sell the alarm to someone else.

B. He will buy a dog to keep out burglars.

C. He will fix the alarm system immediately.

D. He will file a complaint to the company.

【4】How does the author sound when telling the story?

A. Curious. B. Anxious. C. Cautious. D. Humorous.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析: 本文讲述了作者乔迁新居后安装了防盗警报系统。可是这个系统是为没有壁虎的欧美家庭设计的，因此闹出点笑话。

【1】B 细节理解题。 根据短文第一段We are much happier in our new house because it has a large garden, and you know how enthusiastic we both are about gardening. 我们住在我们的新房子更快乐，因为它有一个大花园,你知道我们俩多么热衷于园艺。故选B项。

【2】A 推理判断题。短文第二段讲述一只普通的壁虎就引发了报警器报警。安装报警器的目的是防止窃贼，所以可以推断报警器意外报警。故选A项。

【3】B 推理判断题。根据短文第一段Mary wanted to get a dog to keep out burglars.玛丽想养只狗防贼，和最后一段if you’d like a burglar alarm system free of charge, just let us know报警器意外报警使得作者想把它免费送人，可知作者会买只狗。故选B项。

【4】D 推理判断题。根据最后一段I won’t bother to finish this story but if you’d like a burglar alarm system free of charge, just let us know. 我不想结束这个故事，但是如果你想要一个免费的防盗警报系统，请告诉我们。作者用幽默的语气告诉读者他要拆掉报警器。故选D项。

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【题目】At times, our worries and anxieties can defeat us. 【1】 Here is a brief list of techniques that you can use to help gain a better viewpoint on things during the anxious moments.

【2】 A person should take a deep breath and try to find something to do for a few minutes to get their mind off the problem. A person could get some fresh air, listen to some music, or do an activity that will give them a fresh perspective on things.

Remember that our fearful thoughts are made to seem worse and can make the problem worse. 【3】 When unexpectedly having thoughts that make you fearful or anxious, challenge these thoughts by asking yourself positive questions that will maintain objectivity and common sense.

Be smart in how you deal with fears and anxieties. Do not try to deal with everything all at once. When facing a current or upcoming task that makes you anxious, break the task into small ones. 【4】

Remember that all the worrying in the world will not change anything. Most of what you worry about never comes true. 【5】 Then you should leave everything else in the hands of God.

It is not easy to deal with all the fears and worries. When your fears and anxieties have the best of you, try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is doing your best each day, hope for the best, and when something does happen, take it easy. Take it one step at a time and things will work out well at last.

A. When feeling anxious, stop what you are doing and try to do something relaxing.

B. This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety.

C. Instead of worrying about something that probably won’t happen, concentrate on what you are able to do.

D. The next time you fell depressed, review your list and think about the good things that you have in your life.

E. A good way to manage your worry is to challenge your negative thinking with positive statements and realistic thinking.

F. In addition, our worries can change our understanding of what is reality and what is not.

G. Completing these smaller tasks once at a time will make the stress more manageable and increase your chances of success.

【题目】Recently I learned from the newspaper that normal universities（师范大学）_【1】__ (belong) to the Education Department would recruit（招收）some students free. As __【2】___ return, the students must serve as a primary school teacher for 10 years in his or her hometown. I feel that is good news for me and I’ll contact the universities to get __【3】_ (admit). First of all, as a farmer’s child, my family’s living condition is not so good __【4】_ I can not afford the high tuition of regular universities. I’m so happy to get the chance _【5】 (become) a college student __【6】then continue my study. Secondly, serving as a teacher is my dream since I was a child. I【7】（bring) up in a mountain village. Many of my little friends got poor education and they had to get to work as a teenager. If I become a teacher, I will devote __【8】(I) to giving them better education. Lastly, our country is 【9】 great need of teachers, 【10】(especial) in rural areas. After I graduate, I’ll return to my hometown and serve as a good teacher.

【题目】书面表达

假设你叫李华，你的朋友沉迷于微信（WeChat）而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：

1. 表示理解和关心；

2. 提出具体建议。

要求：

1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 格式与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 【1】 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 【2】 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective(选择的) process. 【3】

The following methods may work best for you.

·Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

·Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

·Write your notes in your own words.

· 【4】

·Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols(符号，记号) and that you use them all the time. 【5】

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise(否则), you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dogs are 【1】 very popular pet. Most of them just live with their families. But some dogs have special jobs 【2】 (do). A group of dogs 【3】 (know) as “Therapy Dogs.” These dogs are family pets with special training, 【4】 allows them to go into public buildings and comfort people 【5】 need. The dogs are trained to be calm and quiet. Loud noises and unfamiliar places don’t frighten them. They enjoy spending time with people.

Some therapy dogs go into places, such as hospitals and nursing homes. When the dogs visit the patients, the patients are cheered up. They have fun 【6】 (pet) the dogs and look forward to their visits. The dogs help to brighten their day. Therapy dogs can improve people’s health as well. Studies show that when people pet animals, their blood 【7】 (press) and heart rates go down. 【8】 (they) mood improves.

Other therapy dogs work in schools and libraries. They serve as 【9】 (friend) to children, but they also do 【10】 (much). In one town in California, therapy dogs have become children’s reading buddies. The dogs make a great audience. The children look forward to reading to the dogs, and the dogs love the attention.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.

Italy is shaped like a boot. The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. 【1】 It is a popular tourist attraction today. Italy is well-known for its designers,who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.

Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 【2】 Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies,too.

【3】 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jods, so it is not as prosperous.

Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.

Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. 【4】 Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.McDonald’s is also popular there.

Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day.

【5】 Families spend a lot of time together.

A. The family is very important to the Italian way of life.

B. The country used to depend on agriculture.

C. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.

D. It could seat about 50,000 people, whospan> went to see fights between animals and prople.

E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.

F. Italy has several islands off the coast.

G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.

【题目】Writing journals has been one of the most helpful things I’ve ever done. Through writing journals I’ve not only learned a lot about myself, but also removed a lot of obsessive (烦恼的) thoughts, by writing them down and considering them.

Journals give you a place to write down your honest thoughts without being afraid of what people will think of you. There are some ideas for writing journals:

Draw pictures

Write poetry or short stories

Goals: daily and long-term

Respond to a magazine article that you are interested in

Write about obsessive thoughts and try to find what’s causing them

A list of things you are proud of (It can always increase your confidence when you need it)

Make a pro/con (赞成/反对) list when you’re trying to make a decision: most of the time the decision will start to be clearer afterwards

The best way to start is to decide where you want to write your journal. (Though it’s called the journal, it doesn’t mean you can only do it in a “journal”) . If you like the traditional style of journals, then use a notebook, blank paper or graph paper, whichever you like best. If you prefer to go digital, start a blog. You can make the blog public or private, and it’s a good way to keep track of articles or pictures you find online. (You can link to them.)

Even if you feel there’s nothing for you to write about at first, you might be surprised to find that onc you start, you can’t stop.

【1】What does writing journals help the author do?

A. Make many friends.

B. Do many helpful things.

C. Be free from some worries.

D. Learn a lot about other people.

【2】Why is making a pro/con list useful?

A. It increases your confidence.

B. It helps you get what you want.

C. It helps you make great progress.

D. It helps you decide what to do.

【3】 What do you think about writing journals as a beginner?

A. You have little to write.

B. Writing journals is fun.

C. You’re good at writing.

D. It’s hard to keep track of articles.

【题目】As I am getting older, I find a terrible problem that my memory is getting even 【1】 (bad). I always forget 【2】 (do) what I have exactly done. What’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just 【3】 I’m not old enough to forget things. It must be horrible if the situation 【4】 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 【5】 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 【6】 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 【7】 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school.

Perhaps, recently I was busy 【8】 some little things both in family and work so I was 【9】 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy not only physically but also mentally. No matter who you are or how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 【10】 (nature) law.

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