题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上,老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is known to all that we students have to fix our attention on our lessons, so we know few of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. Neither that we have learned in books nor in class can have the same important effect on us as what we have learned through personally practice. In social practice, we can surely make a rapid progress in both knowledge and practical ability. However, when we take part-time jobs, we may get paid more or less to help our families. Thus, I suggested we senior school students should take part-time jobs in our holiday, if possible.

【答案】1. As It

2. fewlittle

3.make up 之后加上for

4. TakeTaking

5. Neither之后的that what

6. personallypersonal

7.删掉rapid前面的a

8. HoweverBesides/Additionally/Moreover/Furthermore

9. suggestedsuggest

10. holidayholidays

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文讲的是学生在假期进行社会实践的好处,作者建议学生在可能的情况下应在放假时做一些兼职工作。

1.考查it的用法。根据固定句式It is known to all that…表示众所周知……”it做形式主语。故As 改为 It

2.考查代词。根据句意对于社会了解的很少few指代可数名词,little指代不可数名词,了解的内容应该是不可数的,所以用little。故few改为little

3.考查介词。根据短语make up for表示弥补,补偿。故在make up 之后加上for

4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知take在句中作非谓语动词,且本句中缺少主语,故用动名词形式taking。句首字母要大写。故Take改为Taking

5.考查连接词。本句为主语从句,句中learn缺少宾语,故what来引导。故Neither之后的that 改为what

6.考查形容词。修饰名词practice应用形容词personal,表示个人的。故personally改为personal

7.考查固定短语。根据短语make progress表示取得进步progress是不可数名词。故删掉rapid前面的a

8.考查副词。句意:此外,当我们做兼职工作时,我们可能会得到或多或少的工资来帮助我们的家庭。结合语境前后句子表示递进而不是转折,表示此外,而且应用besides/additionally/moreover/furethermore。句首字母要大写。故However改为Besides/Additionally/Moreover/Furthermore

9.考查动词时态。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故suggested改为suggest

10.考查名词的数。holiday为可数名词,根据our可知应用复数形式。故holiday改为holidays

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【题目】 IKEA (瑞典宜家家具公司) is set to launch (上市) an air-purifying curtain coated with a mineral-based surface that breaks down common pollutants. The surface of the curtain is treated with a photocatalyst (光催化剂) mineral that causes air pollution to break down when light shines through it, allowing users to purify the air in their own homes.

The technology works in a similar way to photosynthesis - the natural process that plants and some other organisms use to change carbon dioxide and water into food, using light.

Developed over several years by IKEA in collaboration with universities across Europe and Asia, the purifying technology works with both natural and artificial light. “For me, it’s important to work on products that solve actual problems and are relevant to people,” explained IKEA product developer Mauricio Affonso. “We are creating an affordable and space-saving air purifying solution that also makes the home more beautiful,” he continued.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has stated that even now, 91 percent of the world's population live in areas where air pollution goes over WHO guideline limits. The effects of poor air kill about seven million people worldwide each year, research by the WHO has found.

“Besides enabling people to breathe better air at home, we hope that the curtain will increase people's awareness of indoor air pollution, inspiring behavioral changes that contribute to a world of clean air,” said IKEA head of sustainability Lena Pripp-Kovac. “It is the first product to use the technology, but the development will give us opportunities for future applications on other textiles (纺织品).”

“We know that there is no single solution to air pollution. We work long term for positive change, to enable people to live healthier lives,” added Pripp-Kovac.

1What do we know about the air-purifying curtain?

A.It needs light to work.B.It keeps the pollutants out.

C.It's made from a mineral.D.It works as a photocatalyst.

2What did Mauricio Affonso think of the curtain?

A.costlyB.practical

C.power-savingD.obvious

3What’s the advantage of the curtain?

A.It helps decrease the world population.B.It purifies the air in the city.

C.It changes people’s bad habits.D.It promotes green lives.

4What is the text mainly about?

A.IKEA's profitable eco curtains.

B.IKEA's plan to decrease air pollution.

C.IKEA's efforts to make a healthier life.

D.IKEA's eco curtains to improve indoor air quality.

【题目】 I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a _______ is my mother’s favorite.

I was only two when the _______ occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and _______ to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief _______ to dash across the lawn(草坪) — and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside. Mom _______ me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I _______ myself up and kept right on going.

Mom loves to use this story as an _______. It reminds her that children don’t enter life _______ to take risks or unwilling to _______ again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that toughness as I grew older. When I ________ my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a ________. Through years of ________, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.

We are almost certain to get ________ at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don’t sit in the grass and ________. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it ________.

1A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver

2A.incidentB.changeC.illnessD.problem

3A.fearedB.refusedC.forgotD.turned

4A.delayB.absenceC.freedomD.rest

5A.promised.B.encouragedC.allowedD.expected

6A.wokeB.pickedC.warmedD.gave

7A.answerB.exampleC.excuseD.order

8A.afraidB.ashamedC.ableD.anxious

9A.askB.shareC.learnD.try

10A.regrettedB.reviewedC.madeD.explained

11A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house

12A.memoriesB.effortsC.researchD.experience

13A.mixed upB.fed upC.knocked downD.settled down

14A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry

15A.all at onceB.in the endC.in either caseD.as a result

【题目】 Explore fascinating subjects in ticketed lectures by Museum curators (馆长) and distinguished experts on art, architecture, music, and history. Choose from individual talks or complete series. Tickets include admission to the Museum on the day of your event. For more information, please call 212-570 -3949.

Another World Lies Beyond: Religious Arts of China at The Met

Thursday/ September 19, 2019

11:00 А. М.

Joseph Scheier-Dolberg, Oscar Tang and Agnes Hsu-Tang Associate Curator of Chinese Paintings, Department of Asian Art, The Met

Explore the vast diversity of the religious arts of China -- from lavish Buddhist ritual paintings to playful Daoist immortals and popular deities() printed for use in the home.

Presented in conjunction(联合) with the exhibition Another World Lies Beyond: Chinese Art and the Divine, on view at The Met Fifth Avenue August 24, 2019-February 2, 2020.

Tickets include same-day Museum admission.

The Colmar Treasure: A Medieval Jewish Legacy

Tuesday/ October 29, 2019

11:00 A. М.

Barbara Boehm, Paul and Jill Ruddock Senior Curator, Department of Medieval Art and The Cloisters, The Met

Internationally renowned medieval art historian Barbara Boehm, author of The Colmar Treasure: A Medieval Jewish Legacy, examines how a cache of medieval jewelry and coins found in 1863 in the Alsatian city of Colmar attests to(证实) the delicate art of the medieval goldsmith and provides a glimpse of life along the Rhine in the troubled 14th century.

Presented in conjunction with the exhibition The Colmar Treasure: A Medieval Jewish Legacy, on view at The Met Cloisters July 22, 2019-January 12, 2020.

Tickets include same-day Museum admission.

Play It Loud: Andy Summers, A Certain Strangeness

Saturday/ June 22, 2019

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Guitarist Andy Summers demonstrates his dual musical and visual artistic practices with a multimedia presentation titled A Certain Strangeness. Summers weaves an audiovisual spell by combining surreal imagery and innovative guitar techniques. The evening culminates with a conversation between Summers and Jayson Dobney, Frederick P. Rose Curator in Charge, Department of Musical Instruments, The Met

Presented in conjunction with the exhibition Play It Loud: Instruments of Rock and Roll.

Tickets include same-day Museum admission.

1Who will be likely to attend the Another World Lies Beyond: Religious Arts of China at The Met?

A.People who are interested in sports.

B.People who are interested in religious arts.

C.Some Buddhists who are fond of tales.

D.People who are interested in Confucianism.

2What can we know about The Colmar Treasure: A Medieval Jewish Legacy?

A.Medieval goldsmith were highly skilled.

B.The lecture is about the Jews.

C.The exhibition is on view for a year.

D.People can go to the lecture on August 23, 2019

3What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A.To introduce some exhibitions.B.To introduce some lectures.

C.To introduce some artists.D.To call on people to attend the lectures.

【题目】The curious European destinations that Chinese tourists love visiting

Bicester Village

According to a 2019 VisitBritain report, more than 260,000 Chinese tourists visit the UK each year. And where do they go? It claimed that “they are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey”.

Then there's the shopping. Bicester Village, a vast retail estate (零售产业) on the outskirts of the Oxford shire town, is the second most visited UK attraction for Chinese tourists after Buckingham Palace, and three in four Chinese visitors head there.

King's College, Cambridge

A famous tree, for Chinese people at least, can be found in King's College, Cambridge. The willow (柳树), considered to be a holy thing to lost youth, is mentioned in a much-loved poem by Xu Zhimo, who spent a year studying at King's College — Taking leave of Cambridge Again:

The golden willows by the riverside;

Are young brides in the setting sun;

Their glittering reflections on the shimmering river;

Keep undulating in my heart.

Bonn

The former West German capital is another popular port of call. Chinese love classical music, particularly Beethoven, making his birthplace an obvious highlight of any trip to Europe. The city's tourist board offers maps in three foreign languages: English, Chinese and Japanese.

Verona

Both British and Chinese travelers flood to Venice, Rome and Florence, but Verona typically appears higher on the wish lists of China's tourists. That's because of the whole country 's adoration of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. The play is popular on UK shores, of course, but the love is doubled in China as it was among the first of the Shakespeare's works to be translated into Chinese, because its plot bears a striking resemblance to a famous Chinese folk tale, The Butterfly Lovers. Expect to see queues at the popular House of Juliet on Via Cappello (a statue of the character stands beneath her balcony).

1Which is the most visited place for Chinese tourists?

A.Bicester Village.B.Buckingham Palace.

C.King's College.D.Cambridge.

2W hat's approximately the number of Chinese visitors to Bicester Village each year?

A.About 260,000.B.About 145,600.

C.About 195,000.D.About 346,700.

3Where are the Chinese music lovers likely to go?

A.Bicester Village.B.King's College, Cambridge.

C.Bonn.D.Verona.

4Which are adored by Chinese tourists who love literary?

A.Bicester Village and Bonn.B.Bicester Village and King's College, Cambridge.

C.Verona and Bonn.D.King's College, Cambridge and Verona.

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