题目内容

5.     people's demands for Internet on the go,more than 200 cities in China are building WiFi networks to cover the whole city area.(  )
A.Having metB.To meetC.MetD.Meeting

分析 为了满足人们对网络不断增长的需求,中国有两百多个城市正在建立覆盖全市的无线网络.

解答 答案:B
题干中meet people's demands for Internet on the go是作目的状语;句意表达的是一个将来的动作,要用动词不定式来表示.故选B.

点评 动词不定式是非谓语动词是一种,表示未发生的动作,用法较多.常用来作定语,主语,宾语,补语,状语等.本题中用来作目的状语,相当于in order to为了.

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13.IUCN,the International Union for Conservation of Nature
IUCN WORLD CONSERVATION CONGRESS (大会)
6-15September 2012,Jeju,Korea
•Forum
Addressing the world's most pressing sustainable development challenges,the Forum offers a unique platform for debates,workshops,dialogues,roundtable discussions,training courses,music and exhibitions.
Events are organized by the IUCN Secretariat,IUCN Members,Commissions and partners and the host country.The Call for Contributions invites you to propose events to be considered for the Forum,part of Congress which is open to all (from 7to 11September 2012).
•Simple steps on how to submit a proposal for the Forum
1)Click here:Call for Contributions:propose an event for the Forum.
2)Go below"Sign in"and create your account.
3)Edit your proposal:Check again all the information you provide and make changes if you want to.Click on Save draft.
4)Invite co-organizers:Get people to join you in organizing the event by inviting them via e-mail.
5)Click on Submit Proposal.
Basically,you have the opportunity to teach,host a discussion,give training or just show your work.
Workshops (TEACH)
•120minutes session,number of people to be confirmed.
•The idea is to promote understanding on a specific issue while engaging participants to share their knowledge and know-how.
Knowledge Cafe (DISCUSS)
•120minutes session,suitable for 12people at the most.
•These aim to share collective knowledge (explore areas of common interest) and gain a deeper understanding of a subject and the issues involved.
Conservation Campus (TRAIN)
•Half day or full day modules (模式),for up to 30people.
•It's an interactive (互动的) training session where participants develop new skills and knowledge transfer on relevant conservation topics.
•This type of event provides more in-depth exploration of topics aimed at building the capacity of participants.
Posters (SHOW)
•Your posters are meant to"display conservation work and achievements in an easy and direct way.
•Owners will have time to present their poster during lunch breaks (approximately 10minutes).

60.The Call for Contributions is intended toC.
A.appeal to the public to protect the environment
B.invite more people to participate in workshops
C.collect proposals for the Forum of IUCN Congress
D.introduce the 2012IUCN World Conservation Congress
61.The following statements about the Forum are true EXCEPT thatA.
A.it will last 2hours with more than 30participants
B.Conservation Campus lasts about half a day or a whole day
C.the number of people shouldn't be more than a dozen in a Knowledge Cafe
D.a poster owner will have about 10minutes to present his work at lunch breaks
62.We can learri from the passage thatD
A.the Forum will last from 6to 15September 2012
B.the host country is the only organizer of the Forum
C.areas of common interest will be explored in Workshops
D.certain procedures are required for your proposals to be considered.
10.I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected.A lump in my neck(41)Cout to be cancer.I would(42)Asix months of chemotherapy(化疗).
    After the shock,I was struck by this thought:my(43)Ddidn't have any room for cancer.I had so much I wanted to(44)Band so many goals I wanted to chase.
    I was faced with the(45)Cjob of telling my friends and family.Then,I had to decide whether to(46)D in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year.My doctor(47)Bagainst it,and so did my parents and teachers.
    My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to(48)Aand relax would be the best thing for me.I could not think of anything (49)B.I did not want to(50)Da year of my life,receiving pity from those around me.
Together with my parents,I tried to persuade the university to(51)Cme to stay at Cambridge and study only halt the course.At the end of the year I would take two exams.It was really a(52)Ato persuade them to agree.
    Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week.It made me feel(53)A,but to a much lesser degree than I had expected.I was(54)Cto read,eat and socialize exactly as I used to.I slept a lot and rested a lot,but I also worked hard at my studies.It gave me focus,and it also gave me purpose.Completing my(55)Dat the end of term felt like a great personal victory.
    I took a(56)Bto continue studying while undergoing treatment,and it(57)C.I was successful in my exams-and more(58)D,I made a full recovery.
    Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the (59)Athat are right for them.I am (60)Dthat I made the decision that was right for me.
41.A.stuckB.cameC.turnedD.worked
42.A.requireB.expectC.senseD.arrange
43.A.bodyB.memoriesC.familyD.dreams
44.A.faceB.achieveC.showD.understand
45.A.necessaryB.temporaryC.difficultD.disappointing
46.A.joinB.treatC.settleD.continue
47.A.foughtB.advisedC.actedD.decided
48.A.recoverB.exerciseC.studyD.play
49.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less
50.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.miss
51.A.helpB.remindC.allowD.invite
52.A.struggleB.failureC.burdenD.trouble
53.A.tiredB.relaxedC.confidentD.nervous
54.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.eager
55.A.purposeB.projectsC.treatmentD.exams
56.A.restB.riskC.privilegeD.job
57.A.ended upB.passed onC.paid offD.broke out
58.A.clearlyB.interestinglyC.specificallyD.importantly
59.A.choicesB.changesC.effortsD.chances
60.A.surprisedB.excitedC.determinedD.proud
17.An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the global economic crisis (危机) awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January,according to UCAS,the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service.A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.
Professor John Beath,the president of the society and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University,said his first-year lectures-which are open to students from all departments-were drawing crowds of 400,rather than the usual 250.
"There are a large number of students who are not economics majors,who would like to learn something about it.One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn't traditionally done."He said.
University applications rose 7% last year,but there were rises above average in several subjects.Nursing saw a 15% jump,with people's renewed interest in careers in the public sector(部门),which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.
A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters,and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on,although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.
Zack Hocking,the head of Child Trust Funds,said:"It's possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that's financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty."

46.Professor John Beath's lectures areB.
A.given in a traditional way            
B.connected with the present situation
C.open to both students and their parents  
D.warmly received by economics
47.Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of theirA.
A.greater stability                    B.higher pay
C.fewer applications                   D.better reputation
48.In the opinion of most parents,C.
A.economics should be the focus of school teaching
B.more students should be admitted to universities
C.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.
D.children should solve financial problems themselves
49.According to Hocking,the global economic crisis might make the youngstersA.
A.wiser in money management          
B.have access to better equipment
C.confident about their future careers     
D.get jobs in Child Trust Funds
50.What's the main idea of the text?B
A.Universities have received more applications.
B.Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students
C.College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty
D.Parents are concerned with children's subject selection.
4.As science and technology make rapid progress,it is hard to predict what would happen in life by 2030.However,people believe life will probably make a big difference by then.
TV channels will have disappeared.Instead,people will choose a program from a"menu"and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Today,we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away.By 2030,music,films,programs,newspapers,and books will come to us by computer.
Cars will run on new,clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents.Today,many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2030,the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.Space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours.Today,the United Sates Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again.By 2030,space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.
Robots will have replaced people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots-they don't ask for pay rises or go on strike,and they work 24hours a day.By 2030,we will see robots everywhere-in factories,schools,offices,hospitals,shops and homes.
Medical technology will have conquered many diseases.Today,there are electronic devices(装置)hat connect directly to the brain to help people hear.By 2030,we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.
Scientists will have discovered how to control genes.Scientists have already produced clones of animals.By 2030,scientists will be able to produce clones of people,and decide how they look,how they behave and how much intelligence they have.Scientists will be able to do these things,but should they?

57.Which of the following can NOT be turned into reality today?D
A.Creating cloned animals.
B.Reading newspapers on a computer.
C.electronic devices can be used to help people hear.
D.People can travel around the world by space plane
58.Some big companies prefer robots to human workers because human workersB.
A.can work less effectively
B.often demand to get a rise
C.are difficult to obey the rules
D.are not on duty
59.From the 5th paragraph we can infer thatC.
A.all diseases will be cured by 2030
B.people are not infected with diseases
C.medical technology will be more effective by 2030
D.there will be no blind and deaf people by 2030
60.What's the author's attitude towards the cloning technology?D
A.The author does not agree on the use of cloning technology.
B.The author thinks human cloning is impossible.
C.The author is quite excited about human cloning.
D.The author is not in favour of the idea of human cloning.
5.We sometimes think global warming or climate change is a problem very far away from our lives,and that only the government needs to worry about it.But it's hardly possible to completely stay out of it-scientists are now 95percent sure that humans have been the"dominant cause"of global warming trends since the 1950s.
One of the conclusions of a report released on Sept 27by the United Nations says that human activities have caused global temperatures to rise by 0.89 0C between 1901and 2012.That might not seem like a lot,but the truth is that a major part of that heat has been absorbed into the oceans,which is not surprising given that they cover two thirds of Earth's surface.Also,water has a much greater capacity (容量) to absorb heat than the air does,according to The Economist.
While many greenhouse gases occur naturally and are needed to keep the Earth warm enough to support life,humans'use of fossil fuels is the main source of excess (多余的) greenhouse gases.According to CNN,by driving cars,using electricity produced by burning coal and oil or heating our homes with coal or natural gas,we release a large amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Your body can barely feel a difference of 0.89 0C,but the Earth's ecosystems are so sensitive that even small changes can disturb them.It often starts with the smallest creatures at the bottom of the food chain,eventually affecting bigger animals,many of which could end up becoming extinct.
Global warming is also linked to an increase in extreme weather.A larger amount of carbon dioxide traps more energy inside the atmosphere.This changes the patterns of storms and rainfall in many regions and can lead to droughts and floods.Worse still,melting sea ice in warmer oceans is causing sea levels to rise at a speed of more than three millimeters per year,according to The Guardian,which also increases the risk of flooding.
"The report should serve as another wake-up call that our activities today have a profound impact on society,not only for us,but for many generations to come,"French Michel Jarraud,secretary-general of the World Meteorological Organization,said at a news conference.

68.The underlined word"dominant"in the first paragraph means"D".
A.common     B.indirect    C.secondary    D.leading
69.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?C
A.Greenhouse gases have been proven to harm merely the Earth.
B.There is little we can do to prevent global warming.
C.Global warming can increase the chances of droughts and floods.
D.The hugeness of oceans makes them better absorbers of heat than the air.
70.The rise in global temperatures between 1901 and 2012D.
A.is more harmful to smaller creatures than bigger ones
B.is not serious because most of the extra heat has been absorbed by the oceans
C.has made the Earth's ecosystems more sensitive to changes
D.is likely to cause many species to become extinct
71.What is Michel Jarraud's attitude toward the report released by the UN?B
A.Negative. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested.

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