题目内容

【题目】Many people rely on a cup of coffee or two to wake them up in the morning or refresh them during the working day, but now a chemist has come up with a speedy alternative to drinking coffee.

U.S. biochemist Ben Yu has created ‘Sprayable Energy’, which claims to be the world's first caffeine - based topical energy spray.

He said tired workers can spray a 'shot' of caffeine onto their skin without experiencing a strong noise, taking in unnecessary calories or being stuck with a nasty aftertaste like they might get from drinking energy drinks or coffee.

The tasteless caffeine spray is absorbed through the skin and spread through the body over a number of hours to deliver a caffeine hit that lasts longer than drinking a cup of coffee. The only active ingredient in the spray is caffeine, which is very similar to nicotine in structure. Each spray Sprayable Energy contains around a quarter of the amount of caffeine found in a cup of coffee, but apparently has the same effect as a full cup.

The website said: “The reason for this is our product isn't entirely metabolized(新陈代谢) by the liver before entering your system and becoming available to your body.” Sprayable Energy's website recommends that users apply the spray in places where they normally spritz perfume, such as wrists, the neck or behind the ears, but warns users not to exceed 20 times a day.

It claims that after spraying the product on the skin, users will feel awake and focus withut being over-excited, which is common with coffee and energy drinks.

【1】Compared with an energy drink or a coffee, what is good about “Sprayable Energy”?

A. It makes no noise.

B. It contains lower calories.

C. It has a good taste.

D. It contains many active ingredients.

【2】Which of the body may not be suitable to apply “Sprayable Energy”?

A. The neck. B. Behind the ears. C. Wrists. D. Mouth.

【3】What can we infer from the text?

A. “Sprayable Energy” contains caffeine as well as nicotine.

B. The liver can metabolize in caffeine before it enters your system.

C. Whenever you feel tired, you can spray the product.

D. After spraying “Sprayable Energy”, you’ll get rid of tiredness.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种咖啡的替代品——咖啡因喷雾这种产品不仅热量低,而且使用方便,且能起到提神和恢复精力的作用。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段taking in unnecessary calories or being stuck with a nasty aftertaste like they might get from drinking energy drinks or coffee可知,这种咖啡因喷雾的好处是热量较低,故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据第四段users apply the spray in places where they normally spritz perfume, such as wrists,the neck or behind the ears可知,这种产品是用来喷在皮肤上的,不是吃的,故选D。

【3】主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据文章的最后一段可知选D。

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【题目】Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks schoolbags.

"It hurts my back when I run" said Beeline Reyes, a student in Virginia. "It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy. "

Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Beeline is one of them. They have regular back-packs with two straps (带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground.

Shirley Park's backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said"I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain. "

How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten the load Less homework.

Doctor's suggestions

Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that night.

Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

Bend (弯曲)both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend the waist(腰).

1The main idea of the text is __________.

A. the problems made by rolling backpacks

B. the goodness of backpacks

C. the best backpacks for students

D. how to make students' backpacks light

2From what Eglin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know __________.

A. students have to carry heavy backpacks

B. students have to do homework

C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students

D. students have no time to play because of homework

3By the words of the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of at most __________.

A. 10 kilos B. 8 kilos

C. 6 kilos D. 7 kilos

4If students follow the doctor's suggestions, they __________.

A. may do less homework

B. may feel their backpacks are lighter

C. can learn how to enjoy them

D. will know how to use backpacks

【题目】【原创】As Mr.T steadily pawed his way into our hearts, Colin and I identified for the first time in our lives, as .My husband was a reasonable and generous father, and l was a sensitive, fussy mom .Colin tried to the world through Mr. T's eyes, adding a solid wooden door to Mr. T's home when he how much he liked his privacy .Meanwhile ,I cared about Mr. T's ,fearing that every nap or failed attempt to mount the coffee table some terrible illness.

I felt our world conforming to Mr. T's needs - and I it. Colin and I____ going out to dinner as often and instead spent evenings in our living room, smiling proudly as Mr. T dragged apples and socks into his house with great seriousness. Some nights, we on the sofa until 2,3,4 in the morning, waiting for Mr.T ,who was active at night, to and walk downstairs. We stopped traveling together so one of us could always be home to keep him .

A few years earlier, we had struggled to find even a(n) hour in the day – but Mr.T taught us how to make in our lives for the future we wanted, to be more empathetic, more patient. He taught us to love . We'd found Mr. T in one of life's intervals, between dating and marriage, coupledom and .If it had been a lost dog or a deserted cat on our way home that night, there would be no____ to tell. We would have brought the animal to a shelter. that nobody would do that for a rat made us bring Mr.T into our home, and doing so made all the .

Some of our friends and family just didn't Mr.T.They never understood how we could love a .We never understood how, if you had the 0f meeting him, it was possible not to.

【1】A. servants B. guides C. tutors D. parents

2】A. see B. change C. clarify D. believe

3】A. puzzled B. explained C. realized D. guaranteed

4】A. mood B. health C. diet D. progress

5】A. signaled B. shifted C. struck D.designed

6】A. hated B. regretted C. loved D. understood

7】A. stopped B. continued C. risked D. delayed

8】A. held out B. stayed up C. set off D.came over

9】A. greet B. perform C. rise D. exercise

【10】A. expectation B. justice C. display D. company

【11】A. tight B. urgent C. particular D. spare

【12】A. room B. motivation C. inspiration D. beauty

【13】A. sincerely B. toughly C. unconditionally D. consciously

【14】A. neighborhood B. parenthood C. childhood D. adulthood

【15】A. difference B. truth C. story D. detail

【16】A. Knowing B. Denying C. Hiding D. Contenting

【17】A. contribution B. difference C. contradiction D. reception

【18】A. get B.recall C. serve D. motivate

【19】A.cat B. dog C. bear D.rat

20】A. courage B. expectation C. pleasure D. temptation

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答卷上。

Many pets got separated from their families almost two years ago, when Superstorm Sandy hit the East Coast. A New Jersey family was one of them. They lost their dog. He got away from their backyard during the storm.

Chuck James said that his family searched for the brown-and-white dog named Reckless for months after the October 2012 storm. Reckless was a cute dog which brought much pleasure to the whole family, and the youngest daughter Tiffany loved him most. They played together, watched TV together, ate popcorn together and Reckless even saw Tiffany off when she headed for the kindergarten every morning. Chuck James kept searching for the lovely dog in every possible way, but no luck

"We reported him missing and called the shelters from time to time, just hoping they had him," James said. "We always kept our hopes up, but finally it was time to move on.”

James said the family had planned to get a new dog. The dog was to be a tenth birthday surprise for their eldest daughter, Ally. The family of five went to the Monmouth County SPCA( Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) to adopt a new animal. When James and his wife walked close to the first cage, they saw a familiar face inside.

“He was a little bigger than I remembered because they had fed him well," James joked. "But then he was lying on my wife's feet and I knew it was him. It was unbelievable. I know this dog is meant to be with our family.”

When SPCA officials asked if they could prove the animal was their dog, a friend sent a selfie showing the family, with their dog before Sandy hit the East Coast.

“We’re all so happy to have him back." James said. The family is living in hotel while their home is being repaired. This weekend, the James went on camping trip with Reckless to celebrate the dog’s return

【1】What happened to the James when Super Storm Sandy hit the East Coast?

A. Their house lay in ruins after the storm.

B. Their pet dog Reckless went missing.

C. Their pet dog Reckless was adopted by another family.

D. They found their pet dog Reckless badly injured.

【2】Having searched for Reckless for months , the James found him in ____.

A. an animal hospital B. one of their friends' houses

C. the Monmouth County SPCA D. the backyard which was under repair

【3】The meaning of the underlined word "selfie" is closest to "______ "

A. document B. credit card C. text message D. picture

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A. A dog got separated from his family in a storm.

B. A lost dog found his way home with difficulty.

C. A family looked for a new dog but found the old one instead.

D. Dogs are always devoted friends of human beings.

【题目】Many kids and teenagers have mobile phones in their hands. However, is it really necessary for them to have phones at school? Here are the pros and cons.

Pros

They can get in touch when necessary. The main benefit of having a phone is that your child can get in touch with you whenever you need to. 【1】______________.

They can call ring the emergency services if necessary. If your child is in immediate danger, they can use their phones to call not only you but the emergency services. This is of great benefit and could potentially save your child’s life.

【2】_________ As long as your child remembers to do this, their phones won’t cause distraction(分心) in class. Giving them a standard instead of a smart phone will also reduce the risk of distraction.

Cons

The latest smartphones can almost double as a computer. It means they offer far more of a distraction to kids than they used to.

【3】_________ All these characteristic could disturb your child’s concentration if they play with them in class.

Mobile phones could interrupt lessons. Many children, even through they are asked to do so, forget to turn off their phones during lessons and their phones may make sounds. 【4】___________. Besides the distraction problem, mobile phones can also be used to look up answers on the Internet. 【5】______. The possibility of children having access to these during exams could be too attractive for pupils not to take advantage of.

Mobile phones can be turned off or on to silent.

Children use ordinary phones instead of smartphones.

This allows you to feel they are safe and easy to reach.

Without mobile phones, campus life would be less colourful.

E. They have some other functionsa calculator and the ability to save notes.

F. This not only annoys other pupils but also prevent them from learning well.

G. Nowadays, children can not only text and make calls with their mobiles, they can also play games, surf the Internet and listen to music.

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