题目内容

【题目】翻译句子。(用括号内所给的单词或短语翻译句子)
(1)他把报纸折叠起来,放在桌子上。(fold)

(2)我将代替我们经理出席会议。(take the place of)

(3)我们的卡车在城外坏了。(break down)

(4)他已经为我们安排了一辆出租车。(arrange)

(5)他在高兴地读那本书。(with delight)

【答案】
(1)He folded the newspaper and put it on the table.
(2)I'll take the place of our manager to attend the meeting.
(3)Our truck broke down outside the town.
(4)He has already arranged a taxi for us.
(5)He is reading the book with delight.
【解析】(1) fold“折叠”; put..... on the table“把......放在桌子上”,根据句意谓语动词用一般过去时,因此答案为He folded the newspaper and put it on the table.。
(2)take the place of“取代,代替”; attend the meeting”参加会议“,根据句意可知谓语动词用一般将来时,不定式表目的,因此答案为I'll take the place of our manager to attend the meeting.
(3)break down“出故障”;outside the town“在城外”作地点状语,根据句意谓语动词用一般过去时,因此答案为Our truck broke down outside the town.
(4)arrange sth. for sb.固定短语,“为某人安排某事”,根据句意可知谓语动词用现在完成时,因此答案为He has already arranged a taxi for us.
(5)with delight固定短语,“高兴地”,介词短语作状语;根据句意谓语动词用现在进行时,因此答案为He is reading the book with delight.

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The English language has many ways to talk about something that is funny. It is a basic human need. Physical humour, especially, can cross limits like nationality and language and bring people together from all different walks of life.
Humour comes in many forms. The most obvious and traditional way we use humour is in jokes. This is when a person changes a word or uses it in a different context(上下文) for comic effect.
Another way people can use humour is through telling a funny story. Perhaps something bad happened to the person but they can laugh about it now. People also invent funny stories in order to make people laugh. The advantage of this is that the characters aren't real.
Physical comedy usually divides opinions. For some, seeing someone fall down, whether it is planned or not, is one of the funniest things they can see. Some types of humour can also be harmful if someone is not in the mood for being made fun of!People's senses of humour vary across the world, so what may be funny in your country might be incredibly harmful in another!
The British, for instance, are famous for their humour in English. However, people learning a foreign language face much difficulty when it comes to being funny in a second language.
A. Humour is just one of the ways.
B. Everyone needs to laugh once in a while.
C. Other forms of humour are word play and puns(双关语).
D. Therefore, you don't have to feel bad for laughing at them!
E. People of all ages and cultures have a strong sense of humour.
F. Most people know how to use some form of humour in their native languages.
G.For others, finding physical humour and non-serious accidents funny seems cruel.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “ Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April.
Liz Murray,a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.
Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “ What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.
She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they loved me all the time.”
Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.
(1)The main idea of the passage is __________ .
A.how Liz managed to enter Harvard University
B.What a hard time Liz had in her childhood
C.why Liz loved her parents so much
D.how Liz struggled to change her life
(2)In which order did the following things happen to Liz ?
a. Her mother died of AIDS.
b. She worked at a petrol station.
c. She got admission into Harvard University.
d. The movie about her life was put on.
e. She had trouble about finding a place to sleep.
A.b, a , e , c, d
B.a , b , c , e , d
C.e , d, b , a , c
D.b , e , a , d , c
(3)What actually made her go towards her goal?
A.Envy and encouragement.
B.Willpower and determination .
C.Decisions and understanding.
D.Love and respect for her parents.
(4)When she wrote “What drove me to live on … I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that __________ .
A.she had little experience of social life.
B.she could hardly understand the society.
C.she would do something for her own life.
D.she needed to travel more around the world.

【题目】阅读理解。
Many facts suggest that children are overweight (超重的) and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
(1)According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A.Those who often take exercise.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
(2)What is one reason that children become overweight?
A.Children can' t choose what to eat.
B.Children are too busy to go out and play.
C.Children's parents often cook meals for them.
D.There are too many fast food shops around.
(3)What does the underlined word “steering” in the last sentence most probably mean?
A.Forcing.
B.Guiding.
C.Driving.
D.Moving.
(4)What' s the main purpose of the text?
A.To tell a story.
B.To provide facts.
C.To give advice.
D.To compare opinions.

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