题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华,在学校举行的英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下提示写一封信给你的英语老师李老师,以感谢她对你的帮助。

1.表达感激之情并说明原因;

2.描述自己以前和现在的英语学习状况;

3.表达祝愿。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.不可逐条翻译;

4.开头语已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Mrs Li,

I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to ___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to you early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua.

【答案】Dear Mrs Li,

I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you. With your help, I have won the first prize in my school’s English Speech Contest. In the past, I had problems in learning English. I found it difficult for me to understand the English teacher in class. But you always encourage me patiently and give me some suggestions. Following your advice, I kept on reading and listening every day. Little by little, I have made great progress in my English.

Thank you again for your generous help. May you be happy everyday! Looking forward to you early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua.

【解析】本文属于感谢信。感谢信的写作格式一般分为三部分。第一部分表达感谢之情并说明原因。信的开头应问候对对方,并对对方的关心和提供的帮助表示由衷的感谢。第二部分细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助并说明该帮助所起的作用等。第三部分再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。

亮点分析:本文格式正确,内容完整,行文连贯。文章主要以单句为主,句子简洁明了。在文章中还使用了非谓语作状语(Following your advice, I kept on reading and listening every day),运用了祈使句(May you be happy every day!)。同时还运用了许多高级词汇,如express my sincere gratitude to,have problem in doing sth, encourage sb to do sth,keep on doing sth, little by little look forward to doing sth.等,为文章增添了亮点。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that's actually quite true.After all, making a good firstimpression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them.Thefollowing tips will help you make a positive impression every time.
● Dress appropriately
That meansdressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for socialsituations.Itisn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either.
● Be aware of your body language
Words express very little of what yousay.Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence levelEyecontact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special.Nervousbody language can make others uncomfortable and anxious.Try tobe aware of your body language when communicating with others.
● Respect the opinions of others
Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation.Respect other people's right to have their own opinion.Respectthe opinions of others even if you disagree with them.
People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to becareful of taking over the conversation.By listening carefully to what othersare saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gatherclues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics.
A.Be a careful listener.
B.Show an interest in every person you meet.
C.Smile especially when first meeting someone.
D.Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.
E.Meeting new people and starting conversations is oftenchallenging.
F.Others will want to be with you and help you make a goodimpression.
G.Don't force others to believe what you believe or to seethings only as you see them.

【题目】阅读理解
C
Measles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.
The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called “herd immunity”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can't be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn't work.
But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.
That's exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.
The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.
Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption(豁免), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.
Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limit exemptions.
Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they'll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.
(1)The first two paragraphs suggest that ____________.
A.a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trend
B.the outbreak of measles attracts the public attention
C.anti-vaccine movement has its medical reasons
D.information about measles spreads quickly
(2)Herd immunity works well when ____________.
A.exemptions are allowed
B.several vaccines are used together
C.the whole neighborhood is involved in
D.new regulations are added to the state laws
(3)What is the main reason for the comeback of measles?
A.The overuse of vaccine.
B.The lack of medical care.
C.The features of measles itself.
D.The vaccine opt-outs of some people.
(4)What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce the idea of exemption.
B.To discuss methods to cure measles.
C.To stress the importance of vaccination.
D.To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment.

【题目】Baby elephant repaying her lifesaver

There’s a saying about elephants that goes, “elephants never forget.” A recent online video holds____ to this saying, as a baby elephant saved a man from drowning.

The five-year-old elephant was named Kham La. The man she “____” is Darrick Thomson, her trainer.

Darrick____to Kham La while he was in a rushing river of Elephant Nature Park, Thailand. Kham La ____to her favorite person and immediately offered her trunk when she got close to Darrick. To further ____ him from the rushing water, Kham La blocked it by putting up her left leg. Darrick ____ her trunk when Kham La attempted to bring him to safety.

____ Darrick wasn’t in danger. He pretended to be ____ to show people the close band he had formed with Kham La. The close band was formed when Darrick saved Kham La from the ____meihods used on baby elephants for tourist attractions.

“Kham La was in a really____ way when she came to us,” explained Darrick, “She had been tied up and ____ to have cruel training known as ‘crushing’ to prepare her for work. We ____ her and helped her to recover. She became really ____ to me. I went in the river to show just how close our ____is. If you show warmth and kindness to them, they’ll ____ you well, too.”

“Crushing” is a ____ method used on baby elephants. They are beaten ____ they obey their trainers.

“She’s now a(n) ____ young elephant. The video shows just how close she is to me and it’s an important lesson to be kind to ____. This really goes to show that an elephant truly never ____!” Darrick added.

1A. necessary B. true C. special D. possible

2A. fought B. invited C. saved D. visited

3A. called out B. pointed out C. handed out D. reached out

4A. rode B. flew C. rushed D. floated

5A. Separate B. control C. lift D. protect

6A. held on to B. kept up with C. look notice of D. broke away from

7A. Hopefully B. Finally C. Gradually D. Actually

8A. escaping B. researching C. drowning D. arguing

9A. useless B. cruel C. unusual D. scientific

10A. bad B. different C. easy D. strange

11A. encouraged B. allowed C. forced D. reminded

12A. followed B. freed C. accepted D. rewarded

13A. important B. nice C. helpful D. close

14A. relationship B. career C. concern D. service

15A. rescue B. influence C. treat D. judge

16A. fanning B. training C. working D. acting

17A. since B. even if C. unless D. so that

18A. happy B. unlucky C. naughty D. careless

19A. friends B. classmates C. strangers D. animals

20A. settles B. forgets C. ignores D. changes

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration(时长):2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: I hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
(1)Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Winery Tour.
B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.
D.Holiday Lights Tour.
(2)What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure Island.
B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.
D.Visit the Presidio district.
(3)What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.
B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.
D.Make reservations in advance.

【题目】The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin was swimming. Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.

In her second grade, Maja ______ her cousin, Jasmina. After Jasmina’s death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by ______ with a dolphin, an animal that both girls _______.”Jasmina never got the chance to do it,” says Maja, now 32,“ so I ______ that someday I’d do it for her.”

In high school, Maja was ______ about sports. She even planned to become an athlete. _______, in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb _______ her left leg.

After two years_______ in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial leg, but ______ it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was very painful. ______, she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a ______ from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and ______ started her own company.

To relax, Maja ________ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆)near her home. A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her _______. One day, Maja happened to see trainers ______ Winter with a high-tech tail. When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was ______. She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail. Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the _______ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.

Now Maja was ready to keep her _______. She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached ________, then swam away. After a few minutes,the dolphin let Maja _______ its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.

1A. lost B. visited C. rescued D. left

2A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfing

3A. liked B. adopted C. possessed D. purchased

4A. pretended B. decided C. preferred D. agreed

5A. positive B. enthusiastic C. particular D. curious

6A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unfortunately

7A. took away B. took over C. cut down D. cut out

8A. study B. operation C. treatment D. experiment

9A. until B. because C. although D. if

10A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However

11A. scholarship B. degree C. prize D. notice

12A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. naturally

13A. might B. should C. could D. would

14A. eye B. leg C. nose D. hand

15A. decorating B. guiding C. marking D. fitting

16A. inspired B. puzzled C. shocked D. amused

17A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear

18A. appointment B. promise C. record D. habit

19A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously

20A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe

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