题目内容
7.Although millions of us love our fitness trackers,the popular devices may not help as much,with weight loss as we think.(61)Anarticle on the Mayo Clinic News Network says that one in five(62)Americans(American) wears a tracker,but most aren't seeing the hoped-for(期盼的)results."Having an activity tracker doesn't(63)necessarily(necessary) translate into'I'm a more fit person,'"says Kathleen Zeratsky,clinicial dietician(营养师)at Mayo,"or it's going to lead to automatic weight loss.An activity tracker is just a(64)helpful(help) tool."
In the report,Zeratsky says that the trackers do help(65)(to) keep(keep) people be more aware of the need to be active,but that isn't enough.You need to burn more calories than you're taking in,and for most of(66)us(we),that means a change in eating habits.
"If you're trying to lose weight,you want to have a calorie decrease from your activity,"she says."You don't want to destroy that by,say,(67)rewarding(reward) yourself with more calories with a rich meal."(68)Inother words,don't slow your progress by eating too much.
Zeratsky acknowledges that exercise can lead to hunger.But,she says,"if your body says'I'm hungry'while you(69)are having(have) more activity,well,then just choose to eat in a smart way(70)that/whichwon't damage your weight-loss efforts."
分析 本文解释了当下流行的用于减肥的追踪器其实并没有什么减肥效果.如果想要成功减肥,就要合理控制摄入的卡路里,才能达到减肥的目的.
解答 61.An 62.Americans 63.necessarily 64.helpful 65.(to) keep
66.us 67.rewarding 68.In 69.are having 70.that/which
61.An 一个,考查冠词.该空后面的名词"article"为可数名词单数,且"article"的发音是以元音开头的.故填"An 一个".
62.Americans 美国人,考查名词. 根据前面的单词"five"可知是五个美国人,所以要填上可数名词复数.故填"Americans 美国人".
63.necessarily 必要地,考查副词.这里需要用一个副词来修饰动词"translate".故填"necessarily 必要地".
64.helpful 有帮助的,考查形容词.后面的单词"tool工具"为名词,所以要用一个形容词来修饰.故填"helpful 有帮助的".
65.(to) keep 保持,考查动词."help帮助"后面加动词不定式,且to可以省略.故填"(to) keep 保持".
66.us 我们,考查代词. 介词"of"后面要加上"我们"的宾格,故填"us 我们".
67.rewarding 有益的,考查形容词. 对于动词放句首的题目用ing还是ed,要看这个主语跟后面的中心词或者主语的关系,主动用ing,被动用ed.这里是自己主动奖励自己,属于主动关系.故填"rewarding 有益的".
68.In,考查固定短语.in other words,换句话说.故填"In".
69.are having 有,考查时态.while 表示"当…的时候",引导时间状语从句,从句中动词要用延续性动词,从句的时态可以是现在进行时.故填"are having".
70.that/which,考查代词.这里用代词"that/which"来替代"just choose to eat in a smart way"做从句的主语.故填"that/which".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
First,spending too much time on cellphones may (37)D cancer.Scientific studies have(38)B that low levels of radiation are given off from the batteries(电池) of cellphones.Not only that,but phones are constantly using microwaves to send and (39)Cinformation.Since many people use their cellphones near their heads,long time exposure could eventually lead to some very(40)Band unhealthy effects.
Secondly,when people spend too much time on their cellphones,they(41)Con the things going on around them.This has been proven over and over again by (42)Awho use their phones while in their cars.This has been such a major cause of car(43)A,because drivers are too distracted by their phones to(44)Bthe road,that most states in the U.S.have banned the (45)Aof cellphones while driving.There are also other cases showing how using cellphones can(46)D people to miss out on the things around them.For example,I went hiking with a friend a few weeks ago.She was so(47)Bto her cellphone the whole time that she missed out on all the (48)Cthings we saw on the mountains,and didn't get a(49)D to experience the same awe(敬畏) of nature as I was able to experience.
Lastly,spending too much time on cellphones makes people forget how to have normal conversations.(50)B,when people use text messaging,they use a form of shorthand known as"Netspeak"to (51)Con the size of messages and make typing them on small keyboards fast and easy.(52)D this,many people forget how to spell and use grammar(53)A.
34.A.reading | B.learning | C.spreading | D.reporting |
35.A.Since | B.Because | C.Unless | D.While |
36.A.interesting | B.meaningful | C.convenient | D.enjoyable |
37.A.add to | B.result from | C.turn to | D.lead to |
38.A.raised | B.proven | C.reviewed | D.examined |
39.A.seek | B.store | C.receive | D.collect |
40.A.powerful | B.harmful | C.important | D.beneficial |
41.A.break in | B.fall back | C.miss out | D.catch up |
42.A.drivers | B.visitors | C.passengers | D.players |
43.A.accidents | B.trades | C.crimes | D.losses |
44.A.pull out into | B.pay attention to | C.get across | D.go along |
45.A.use | B.call | C.answer | D.message |
46.A.command | B.force | C.allow | D.cause |
47.A.accounted | B.attracted | C.attached | D.affected |
48.A.terrible | B.strange | C.beautiful | D.funny |
49.A.moment | B.mind | C.way | D.chance |
50.A.Therefore | B.Besides | C.However | D.Instead |
51.A.count | B.work | C.save | D.mark |
52.A.In case of | B.According to | C.For fear of | D.As a result of |
53.A.correctly | B.carefully | C.regularly | D.normally |