题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Baymax(大白) is a health care robot in film Big Hero 6. He becomes popular with people around the world when the film was first shown. He is high intelligent, but he never harms human beings. He is devoted, sweet but extremely considerate towards all patient.
Baymax is created by Hiro. Baymax is an inflatable white robot, that can detect vital statistics about a person’s health. He is such fat that he looks very cute. His structure is like the appearance of a big marshmallow(棉花糖). Baymax is famous for its warm hug. Equipping with a heating system, his body warms anyone lying on him. When his battery is dying, he is like a drunken man, which makes the audience to laugh.
【答案】
【1】in∧film ∧the
【2】becomes—became
【3】high—highly
【4】第二个but—and
【5】patient—patients
【6】that—who
【7】such—so
【8】its—his
【9】equipping—equipped
【10】划掉 to
【解析】
试题分析:考查说明文阅读,本文介绍了电影Big Hero 6中著名的机器人大白的情况。
【1】in∧film ∧the 考查定冠词。本句中使用定冠词the表示特指电影Big Hero 6。
【2】becomes—became 考查时态。本句的时间状语从句when the film was first shown中使用了一般过去时,所以主句中也要使用一般过去时became。
【3】high—highly 考查副词。副词highly表示抽象意义的“高”,而high表示“具体意义上的高”。“他智力很高。”属于抽象含义的“高”,所以使用副词highly。
【4】第二个but—and 考查连词。句意:他和热情,很甜蜜,对所有的病人都很体贴。上下文之间是并列关系,所以使用and连接这三个形容词。
【5】patient—patients 考查名词单复数。形容词“all所有的”,可以修饰可数名词复数形式。句意:他对所有的病人都很体贴。
【6】that—who 考查非限制性定语从句。本句中who指代先行词an inflatable white robot,引导非限制性定语从句,并在句中做主语。关系代词that是不能引导非限制性定语从句的。
【7】such—so 考查固定句式。句式“so...that....如此....以至于....”其中的so后面要接形容词或副词;“such...that....如此....以至于....”其中的such的后面要接名词或者名词短语。本句中形容词fat的前面要使用so。
【8】its—his 考查代词。本文中作者使用了拟人的写作手法,把大白当成一个人,所以使用his指代他。
【9】equipping—equipped 考查固定短语。形容词短语be equipped with配备有....;本句中形容词短语equipped with对句子主语his body进行解释说明。
【10】划掉 to 考查宾语补足语。使役动词make的宾语补足语中的不定式符号to是可以省略的,如make sb do sth让某人做某事;使用本句中的to可以背省略。
【题目】在学习、生活和工作中,学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner ”的英文演讲稿。
为何合作 | 有利于互相学习,增进友谊,节省时间与精力 | |
与谁合作 | 与喜欢的人合作 | 心情愉快, 同甘共苦 |
与不喜欢的人合作 | 学会容忍,发现优点 | |
怎样合作 | 你的观点…… (至少2个) |
注意:
1. 对所给要点进行陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 词数100左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 参考词汇:合作cooperation(n.) cooperate(v.)
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “being a good partner”. _____________________
【题目】任务型阅读,请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Antibiotics, insulin, organ transplantation, HIV treatments and heart-bypass surgeries—it reads like an A to Z of medical progress. But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals. Actually, animals are used for research in a variety of settings. Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes, however, is a controversial subject.
Animal testing allows researchers to develop new medicine and treatments, advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society. For example, many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer, HIV, diabetes, etc, have resulted from tests performed on animals. Many advocators of animal testing support the practice for this reason, even if they do not support testing, cosmetics or other non-essential substances on animals. No one chooses to use animals where there in no need. In fact, animal research has contributed to 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology or medicine.
Animal testing also enables scientists and researchers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact. Drugs, for example , may create significant risks to humans, so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed. While scientists understand the differences between humans and animals, the similarities are considered significant enough to produce relevant data that they can then apply to humans. This, animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives, not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized, but because some new medicine and treatments have positive effects on humans’ overall quality of life.
However, a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately, many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use or consumption. Those who oppose animal testing consider this a very important point , because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals. Opponents also argue that animals are dissimilar enough from humans to make the results of animals tests unreliable. Related criticism is that testing causes stress in animals, meaning that they do not react to experimental substances in the same way that they might in natural circumstances, making the results of experiments less valid
Using animals as research subjects is also expensive because they require food, shelter, care and treatment in addition to the costs of experimental substances. Long-term or multi-stage tests can increase the costs of the practice as well. The actual price paid for animals is also worth considering. In this respect, researchers take on an additional burden.
Title | Should Humans Experiment on Animals? | |
Introduction | Many __【1】___ have been made on medical research by using animal testing | |
__【2】______ about animal testing | People _【3】_____ up for it | New medicine and treatments can be developed. Advancements in the field of medicine and _【4】_________ in humans’ health can be made. Researchers can __【5】_____patients the safety of new treatments and medicine. Scientists can collect research data in ____【6】______ with humans’ medical problem. Harm done to humans will be reduced to the 【7___ and more lives will be saved. |
People opposing it | The experiments may put many animals’ lives at _【8】_______. Experiments may not ____【9】____ produce reliable results because animals do not react normally under stress. Researchers will be __【10】_______ with the extra costs of animals and their care. |