题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
●Does failure really exist?
If you believe you have failed, then you have.If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t.__【1】__ The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.
● _【2】__
Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it.They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! __【3】__Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.
●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.
It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control._【4】___If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.
●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.
Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet.That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals._【5】_ You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.
A. Never give up on yourself.
B. Failure only exists in your own mind!
C. That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.
D. span>It simply means you have not done enough yet.
E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.
F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!
G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】F
【4】E
【5】D
【解析】
试题分析:失败是否真的存在,其实它只在你的思想里。我们应该永不放弃,把目标确定下来,但是不要给自己一个时间点,这样会感到失败,在努力的过程中会有挫折,这只能意味着你做得还不够。
【1】B考查对上下文的理解。根据上文的句子:If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t.可知:失败只存在你自己的思想里面,故选B符合语境。
【2】A 考查对段落的理解。 本段的意思是:Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.不要灰心丧气,不要承认失败,不要放弃,故选A。
【3】F考查对上下文的理解。空前的意思是:目标太高或者没有精力时就会放弃,不要那样做,承前,这里应该是:不但不要放弃,而且还应该朝着目标执着前行,无论发生什么,故选F。
【4】E考查对上下文的理解。空前的意思是:有些事不可控制 由此判断这里的意思是:你不能确定目标什么时候完成,故选E项与上下文符合。
【5】D考查对上下文的理解。根据上文的句子:It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals.可知:这只能意味着你做得不够,故选D符合上下文。

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Testing the five-second ruleYou may have seen a friend drop food on the floor, pick it up, and eat it, while declaring, “Five-second rule! ” It’s said that food dropped on the floor for five seconds or less is still likely to be clean.【1】.Students at Britain’s Aston University, led by microbiology professor Anthony Hilton, tested the rule and found it to have some scientific basis. The study’s results show that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria than if it sits there for longer, according to Hilton.The students also found that the type of flooring where the dropped food lands has an effect. 【2】Bacteria are most likely to transfer from tiled (铺瓷砖的) surfaces to moist food when the food has stood there for more than five seconds.【3】 Therefore, consumers should still be cautious. “However, the findings of this study will bring some light relief to those who have been employing the five-second rule for years, despite a general consensus that it is purely a myth,” professor Hilton said in a statement.The research team at Aston also surveyed 500 people to find out who employs the five-second rule. Of the people surveyed, 87% said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or have done so in the past. 【4】 “Our study showed people are also more likely to follow the five-second rule, which our research has shown to be much more than an old wives’ tale,” Hilton says.Still, scientists say you should be careful about eating food dropped on the floor, especially if you have doubts about the cleanliness of the surface. 【5】
A. But is that true? |
B. Carpeted surfaces posed the lowest risk. |
C. Of those people, the majority were women. |
D. We’ve just lost our last excuse to eat food off the floor. |
E. Usually people recover from the infection in five to ten days. |
F. There is still a risk of infection if certain bacteria are present on the dropped surface. |
G. A biologist points out that one in six Americans get sick from food poisoning every year. |