[题目]阅读下列短文.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.In general, spoken statements are a major way of [1] , but body language is also important.Last week, I went to the airport [2] an international student, 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In general, spoken statements are a major way of 【1】 (communicate), but body language is also important.

Last week, I went to the airport 【2】 (meet) an international student, Tony Garcia from Columbia. After a half hour’s waiting, I got sight of him and quickly approached to greet him. To my surprise, he touched my shoulder and kissed me on the cheek. I felt so 【3】 (embarrass) that I stepped back and put up my hands, as if to defend 【4】. I guessed that there 【5】 (be) some misunderstanding between us.

As I get to know more foreign friends, I learn that not all cultures greet each other the same way. English people, for example, don’t 【6】 (usual) touch strangers when they meet. 【7】, people from places like Spain, Italy and South American countries get close to others and likely to touch them.

【8】 the development of society, international exchange is becoming 【9】 (much) frequent, so we should learn about the different customs and behave properly 【10】 meeting international friends.

【答案】

【1】communication/communicating

【2】to meet

【3】embarrassed

【4】myself

【5】must have been

【6】usually

【7】However

【8】With

【9】more

【10】when

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文作者通过自身的经历，论证了肢体语言的重要性。

【1】

考查名词/动名词作宾语。句意：一般来说，口头表达是交流的主要方式。a way of后面应该接名词或者动名词形式作宾语，意为“……的方式”，communicate的名词形式为communication，动名词形式为communicating，故填communication/ communicating。

【2】

考查动词不定式。句意：上周，我去机场与来自哥伦比亚的国际学生托尼·加西亚见面。不定式作目的状语，故填to meet。

【3】

考查形容词。句意：我感到很尴尬，我退后一步，举起手来，好像要保护自己。felt 在此为系动词，其后接形容词作表语。embarrassed：感到尴尬的，用于修饰人；embarrassing：令人尴尬的，用于修饰事物。此处表示“我感到很尴尬”，故填embarrassed。

【4】

考查反身代词。句意：我感到很尴尬，我退后一步，举起手来，好像要保护自己。defend oneself：保护自己，自卫。句中主语是I，因此oneself要用myself，故填myself。

【5】

考查“情态动词+have done”的用法。句意：我猜我们之间肯定有一些误会。此处表示“对过去发生的事的肯定推测”，应使用must have done，故填must have been。

【6】

考查副词。句意：以英国人为例，他们见面时通常不碰陌生人。此处修饰动词touch，要用副词形式。故填usually。

【7】

考查副词。句意：但是，来自西班牙，意大利和南美国家等地的人们与其他人相距很近，并且很可能会触碰到他们。根据上下句的句意可知，它们之间是转折关系，而且空格后有逗号，不使用but，故填However。

【8】

考查介词。句意：随着社会的发展，国际交流越来越频繁，所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯，在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。with the development of ：随着……的发展。故填With。

【9】

考查比较级。句意：随着社会的发展，国际交流越来越频繁，所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯，在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。结合语境，表示“国际交流变得更加频繁”，要使用比较级形式，即more frequent作系动词become的表语。故填more。

【10】

考查连词。句意：随着社会的发展，国际交流越来越频繁，所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯，在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。此处用when/ while表示“当…….时”，引导时间状语从句，从句进行了省略。完整的从句应为：when/while we are meeting international friends，故填when/while 。

练习册系列答案

1. 邀请他参加；

2. 介绍美食节情况；

3. 期待回复。

注意：1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 开头结尾已经写好，不计收入总词数。

Dear Mr. Johnson,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 Humans have been battling viruses since before we had even evolved into our modern form, but we’re a long way from winning the fight against them. Here are a few of the worst killers.

Marburg virus

Scientists identified Marburg virus in 1967, when small outbreaks occurred among lab workers in Germany who were exposed to infected monkeys. The infected people develop high fevers and bleeding throughout the body. Marburg can be passed on from human to human via direct contact. The death rate is 80%in the 1998-2000 outbreak in Congo and in the 2005 outbreak in Angola.

Ebola virus

The first known Ebola outbreaks in humans struck Africa in Sudan and Congo in 1976. The natural host of Ebola is bats. The virus is spread through contact with infected people or animals. Symptoms include fever, bleeding and organ failure. The death rate is 50%to 70%.

Hantavirus

Hantavirus was first recognized as an infectious disease in the 1950s in Korea. But it first gained wide attention in the U. S. in 1993, when a healthy young man and his fiancee died within days of developing shortness of breath. Hantavirus was isolated from a deer mouse. More than 600 people in the U. S. are now infected and 36%have died. The virus doesn’t spread from human to human.

Mers-CoV virus

Mers-CoV virus had an outbreak in Asia, Saudi Arabia in 2012 and South Korea in 2015. The virus likely originated in bats. The disease infected camels before passing into humans and causes fever and shortness of breath. It has a death rate between 30%and 40%, making it the most deadly of the known coronavirus (冠状病毒) family. Mers-CoV spreads from one person to another.

【1】Which virus caused the highest death rate in a particular area?

A.Marburg virus.B.Ebola virus.

C.Hantavirus.D.Mers-CoV virus.

【2】What can we know about Hantavirus?

A.It is a type of coronaviruses.B.It was identified in the 21st century.

C.It was first found in the United States.D.It only spreads from animals to humans.

【3】In what sense are Ebola virus and Mers-CoV virus similar?

A.They may have the same host.B.They originate in the same continent.

C.They belong to the same virus family.D.They have exactly the same symptoms.

【题目】 Every year, groups of tourists travel to central US states like Oklahoma, Texas and Nebraska for their summer vacation. 【1】 They’re going to chase storms.

Once an activity only for scientists and adventurous types, storm chasing has now become an increasingly popular pastime for people from all over the world. 【2】 Storm chasers analyze weather reports and maps to locate an incoming storm before driving hundreds of miles toward it to witness a tornado in action.

The people going on these tours vary from curious first-time chasers looking for something different to storm chasing “addicts” like Nicholas Lee, a weather forecaster from the UK. 【3】 Now he saves up his vacation days to go storm chasing for three weeks every summer in the center of the US. It is the place well known for producing massive storms.

【4】 Since then the activity has continued to grow in popularity. Considering its potential dangers, it possesses, it is obviously not for everybody. And yet, more and more people are coming out doing the storm-chasing tours.

The real dangers of storm chasing are not just being swept up by a tornado. When a large tornado is predicted for the day, a number of storm chasers will drive to that high-risk area, causing serious traffic jams, which makes it harder to access the perfect spot to witness a tornado. The escape routes will be too congested as well. 【5】 Take the tornado that touched down near El Reno, Oklahoma in 2013. More than 150 people were injured, and 20 killed in it, including Tim Samaras, an experienced storm chaser plus his son and another partner.

Despite the increasing interest in storm chasing, it is still a very non-mainstream hobby.

A.Sometimes it can be life-threatening.

B.He went on his first storm-chasing tour in 2015.

C.But these people are not looking for sunshine or sightseeing.

D.He cannot wait to see that happening at any time soon.

E.Storm chasing was first popularized by the 1996 film Twister.

F.It means going to“high risk areas”where severe weather occurs.

G.How did potentially deadly weather become a popular tourist attraction?

【题目】阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Anthony Ant had hundreds of friends, but sometimes he still felt alone. Anthony lived in an anthill in the crack of a sidewalk. All of his friends looked just like Anthony: small, and brown, with six legs and two wiggling antennas (触角). Every day, Anthony and his ant friends lined up to march out of the anthill and across the sidewalk to the tall grass. There they looked for crumbs and seeds to bring back to the anthill for supper.

“Why do we always have to stay in line?”Anthony asked. “I want to go into the grass on my own and see what there is to see.”

“I don’t know,” said Abby, a friend of Anthony. “This is the way we’ve always done it.”

“That doesn’t seem like a very good reason,” Anthony said. “I’m going to turn left up here at the maple root.”

And he did.

None of the other ants came with Anthony, because they always did what they were told.

On his own, Anthony had a much nicer view of the maple root. He could see all the way to a distant flower bed, where colorful blossoms towered over the grassy space.

Anthony decided to walk to the flowers, but after an hour of walking, they seemed just as far away as ever. He had never been so tired. He decided to turn around.

When he did, Anthony couldn’t see the path home. The grass had closed in around him，and he was lost. Usually he just followed the ant line in front of him to find the way, but now he was all alone.

Anthony walked in the direction he thought was home, but he was starting to feel scared. A bird flew overhead. Should he ask the bird for help, or should he hide? Anthony knew that some birds ate ants, but he couldn’t remember which ones were nice and which ones were hungry.

注意：续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Para 1: He hesitated, wondering what to do.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: He walked on and on.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】假定你是李华，是你校学生会主席。新冠疫情后国家经济面临一些困难，为保就业，繁荣经济，国家重启地摊经济。对此，你校打算举办“论地摊经济利弊”的辩论活动。请用英语写份通知，内容包括：

1. 举办辩论活动的目的；

2. 辩论的内容：地摊经济的利与弊；

3. 活动时间地点,和报名的方式。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

地摊经济：the stall economy 小摊主：a vendor

路边摊：roadside booths 在人行路上：on some pedestrian streets

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday we took a 20-mile hike(远足). We set away early in the morning and all of us carried backpack with water and food. We had a great fun talking and laughing. Walked down halfway on the road, some of us were out of breath and fall behind. But we encouraged each other keep on. After near 3 hours' hard walking, I managed to get to the destination. Upon arrive, all of us fell to the ground, tired and delighted.

【题目】How to express yourself to others

Every person on the planet communicates in some fashion. And one of the hardest things to do when you're communicating with someone is expressing yourself. After all, words have the power to give life and death... especially in relationships. 【1】

If you have a fear of people, people will avoid you. It's a vicious cycle（恶性循环）. You avoid people because you fear that they will hurt you. People see your coldness, and either think the worst （that you are stuck-up（傲慢的）），or satisfy your desire and leave you alone. 【2】 You'll have a hard time getting close to them when you bottle everything up inside. Your relationships will all be shallow.

Your inability to express yourself will haunt（萦绕于）you in time of trouble. You'll need help, and you'll want help, but you won't seek it. You'll hide. So, no one helps you. Then you grow bitter and angry. What's more, it can cause isolation. You build walls around your emotions and people consequently leave you alone. Gradually, your life will be empty. Life is relationships. 【3】

However, reading will help you learn how other people express themselves. Pay attention to word usage, diction（措词）,flow, voice and tones. These will give you ideas of expressing yourself. 【4】 They'll provide you with many ways of expressing your emotions and help you express yourself better.

Besides, you can do some writing on your own. Start a novel. Write letters. Keep a journal or diary. You'll find that writing helps you to sort through your thoughts. Writing gives you focus and direction.

【5】 You can't catch it from someone who has it. It is the spiritual state of mind that is the direct result of fear. There is really only one type of fear and that is the fear of the unknown. Don't fear what other people think about you. Honestly, your imagination will create far worse imagination than what most people will ever think.

A.Social anxiety is not a disease.

B.That will make them feel needed.

C.So it is important that you learn to express yourself.

D.All of these factors have some relationship to happiness.

E.Look up words that you've never seen before and use them.

F.The stronger your relationships are, the more joy you'll have in life.

G.When you can't open up to people, they will feel that you are unapproachable.

【题目】假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。

*提出邀请并简述原因；

*提出观剧后活动建议（如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等）

*请求对方回复

注意：

1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100；

2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

越剧：Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lovers

天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theater

Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell

you.___________________________________________________

Yours, Li Jin

试题分类