题目内容

【题目】语法填空
A motto is a sentence or a phrase which can inspire us especially when we are (face) with difficulties. Many of us use well-know (say) as mottos, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “nothing is difficult if you put your heat into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help Sometimes I am lazy don't want to make efforts to work hard, but the moment I think of my motto I will get(energy) again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me much confidence. My motto also makes me become an (dependent) person. That is to say, I won't rely on others (easy). My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven't got a motto, please choose because a motto can have a great effect on you.

【答案】faced;sayings;themselves;and;energetic;where;with;independent;easily;one
【解析】本文作者通过讲了座右铭对自己的影响,从而建议没有座右铭的朋友们也要选择一个座右铭来激励自己学习和生活。
(1)考查固定短语。句意:当我们面对困难时,固定短语be faced with面对,所以答案是faced。
(2)考查名词。句意:我们中的许多人都用众所周知的谚语作为座右铭。作句子宾语用名词,且“众所周知的谚语”是复数意义,所以这里应该使用名词复数,所以答案是sayings。
(3)考查谚语。固定的谚语God helps those who help themselves,句意:自助者,天必助之,所以答案是themselves。
(4)考查连词。句意:有时候我懒惰了,并且不想努力学习了。“懒惰了”与“不想努力学习了” 之间是并列关系,所以答案是and
(5)考查固定结构。句意:我会再次精力充沛,全身心投入到我正在做的事情中去。固定结构get+形容词(get是连系动词),变得...,所以答案是energetic。
(6)考查地点状语从句。句意:在哪里看到座右铭,我就记下来。所以答案是where。
(7)考查固定短语。句意:看到我的座右铭,我信心大增。固定短语inspire sb with sth激励某人某事,with much confidence很有信心, 所以答案是with。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我的座右铭使我成为了一个独立的人。修饰名词, 用形容词,dependent,adj. 依赖的; 依靠的,independent,adj. 自主的,根据句意所以答案是independent。
(9)考查副词。句意:也就是说,我不会轻易依赖别人。修饰动词短语rely on,用副词,所以答案是easily。
(10)考查语义理解。句意:如果你还没有座右铭,请选择一个。motto是可数名词,为避免重复,所以答案是one。

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【题目】Here are three best destinations for you to discover in 2018 if you ho heart-stopping adventure, a close-up look at history or the perfect meal.

Los Cabos, Mexico

Located at the tip of the Baja Peninsula, the two small colonial(殖民地的) towns of Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo have become the hottest vacation destinations in Mexico in recent years. With wide, original beaches, lively nightclubs, natural resorts, and a farm-to-table food scene, the oasis(乐园)of Los Cabos is drawing tourists in record numbers. As a result, the hotel scene is booming, with a lot of new developments and repairs completed this year.

Zambia

Until now, Zambia has had little recognition as one of Africa’s great safari(狩猎远征) destinations. Yet experts know it as the birthplace of the walking safari. In South Luangwa National Park, visitors can expect to see more animals than baobab trees, while Liuwa Plain National Park is the setting for the worlds second-largest wildebeest(角马) migration, when tens of thousands of the creatures head across the plain from neighboring Angola.

Brussels, Belgium

Visitors may want to return to the Belgian capital in 2018 to visit two cutting-edge museums. The Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art opened to show contemporary art from around the world. There’s also the Citroen Cultural Centre, which will launch its first exhibition in May. The JAM Hotel with exposed brickwork and concrete beams housed in a former art school, is the perfect place for culture-lovers to stay. don't leave town without experiencing beer culture at youthful breweries(啤酒厂) like Brasserie de la Senne or Brussels Beer Project.

1What do you know about Los Cabos in Mexico?

A. It is very hot there.

B. The hotels develop fast.

C. It is made up of many small towns.

D. Tourists don't like the old nightclubs.

2Where can you go if you want to see wildebeest migration?

A. Mexico.

B. Angola.

C. South Luangwa National Park.

D. Liuwa Plain National Park.

3Where will you prefer to live in Brussels, Belgium if you love culture very much?

A. Citroen Cultural Centre.

B. A cutting-edge museum.

C. JAM Hotel.

D. Brussels Beer Project.

【题目】Two Christmas traditions have come under attack in recent years from environmentalists: Christmas cards and Christmas trees.

Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going card-free is another way ofgoing green. They also argue that in a world of e-mail, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, peopleare in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friends. If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are freee-cards, which get the job done with no postage or wasted paper.

However, especially for people who didn’t grow up with e-mail, there is something missing from a Christmas e-mail. The first Christmas cards appeared in London in 1843and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world’s first postage stamp three years earlier. His name was Sir Henry Cole.Theyrose in popularity throughout the 20th century. Many people sent cards that were sold for charity (慈善). In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the postofficeexpects to handle 100 millioncards every day.

When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that instantly springs into mind---the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their giftsunder.Thecustom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany. Nowadays 33 to 36 millionChristmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year.Some trees are sold live with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reusethem next year.

Some people prefer artificial trees as they are reusable and much cheaperthan the natural ones. However, environmentalists point out that theyare made from petroleum(石油) products, thus causing many pollution problems.

1What is the purpose of writing the article?

A. To introduce the debate about some Christmas traditions.

B. To explain the history of two typical Christmas traditions.

C. To analyze how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity.

D. To suggest the solution to the problems caused by celebrating Christmas.

2What does the underlined word “They” in the fourth paragraph probably refer to?

A. Many people. B. Christmas e-mails.

C. Postage stamps. D. Christmas cards.

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A. There is always a wider Christmas tree market in America than in Europe.

B. The custom of decorating Christmas trees first appeared in Britain.

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