题目内容

Heroes of Our Time

A good heart

Dikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty and disease. He came to Georgetown University on a scholarship(奖学金) to study medicine — but Coach(教练) John Thompson got a look at Dikembe and had a different idea. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in the Congo. Af friend has said of this good-hearted man: “Mutombo believes that God has given him this chance to do great things.”

Success and kindness

After her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming children’s videos(录像) in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And she is using her success to help others — producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program: “I believe it’s the most important thing that I have ever done. I believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.”

Bravery and courage

A few weeks ago, Wesley Autrey was waiting at a Harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train. With seconds to act, Wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails(铁轨), and held him as the train passed right above their heads. He insists he’s not a hero. He says: “We have got to show each other some love.”

1.What was Mutombo praised for?

A. Being a star in the NBA.           B. Being a student of medicine.

C. His work in the church.                    D. His willingness to help the needy.

2.Mutombo believes that building the new hospital is ______.

A.helpful to his personal development

B.something he should do for his homeland

C.a chance for his friends to share his money

D.a way of showing his respect to the NBA

3.What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?

A.Produce safety equipment for children.

B.Make videos to help protect children.

C.Sell children’s music and artwork.

D.Look for missing and exploited children.

4.Why was Wesley Autrey praised as a hero?

A.He helped a man get across the rails.

B.He stopped a man from destroying the rails.

C.He protected two little girls from getting hurt.

D.He saved a person without considering his own safety.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

【解析】

通过小标题的形式,概括了三个人物的英雄事迹。

1.细节理解题。由第一段后部分可知。He built a new hospital in his old hometown in the Congo. 可知应选D。

2.细节理解题。由第一段中 but he never forgot the land of his birth ,or the duty to share his fortune with others. 可知选B。

3.细节理解题。第二段第一句,可知应选C。

4.深层理解题。第三段的主旨中心。

 

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Every country had its heroes. The heroes are the people that nation and especially the young peo??ple 21_____ . If you get a list of the 22   _____of a nation, it will tell you the potential (潜力)of the nation.

If today in America ’ you ask the high school students to list their heroes their 23____ would prob??ably divide into three groups. rHie first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people 24 _____with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent (天才)but one 25_____ if one should hold up rock stars as model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life isnot all that — 26 ____  . The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles (时装).However oneshould 27 _____more in a hero than such things as 28______ and fine clothes.

A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great talent in one area_ 29 _____. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit 30_____. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of 31_____ of the sports stars.

A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars. These people may have lots of 32___ ,tal??ent and are quite handsome. However ’ the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and should not be held up as a 33____  for young people.

Today,the rock stars,the sportsmen  and the actors 34____ have become the models of the youth in America. Really,do you hear a young person say that his 35____ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not 36____ and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are 37____ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

What is really sad is that the young try to 38____ their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes as theirs, if the heroes of today for the American youth are 39 ____only to rock stars, sportsmen and actors, the future does not look too 40_____ .

A.

dislike

B.

admire

C. hate

D.

satisfy

A.

doctors

B.

soldiers

C. teachers

D.

heroes

A.

choice

B.

conclusion

C. answer

D.

questions

A.

interested

P.

connected

C. excited

D.

pleased

A.

wants

B.

hopes

C. wonders

D.

expects

A.

bad

B.

simple

C. silent

D.

good

A.

gather

B.

spend

C. put

D.

be after

A.

paper

B.

money

C. food

D.

book

A.

sports

B.

music

C. movie

D.

teaching

A.

regular

B.

disorder

C. happy

D.

hard

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ero Carrera is watching the computer screen in a lab in California as he tracks a new computer virus slowly circling the globe, targeting cell phones. Working from the US office of the Finnish computer   1   firm, Carrera knows this virus could be the start of something big and   2  . He’s one of a couple of hundred “virus hunters” worldwide who guard computers and cell phones from   3  . That’s the job for these unlikely action heroes of the Internet age, where quick and curious minds are more important than strong   4  .

    Carrera works with Tzvetan Chaliavski to form the two-man team in California. Like that of other employees in the anti-virus companies in the world, their work is at the battle front of providing   5   from the damaging of computer virus, worms and Trojans. They break down software to discover a new virus and crack its code. Then they   6   and ship out a software update to customers. Roughly 300 new samples of viruses await the pair on a(n)  7   day.

    Carrera has created a mathematical formula(公式), to   8   easily the software structure of viruses. With it, he is better able to compare the many variants(变种) and families of malware(恶意软件). To his   9  , Chaliavski, it doesn’t even matter why someone would create a virus. All that   10   is the hunt.

A. advertising   B. commercial            C. printing                  D. security

A. admiring     B. exciting                  C. inviting                  D. threatening

A. attack          B. bombing                C. competition            D. struggle

A. heads          B. feelings                  C. muscles                  D. spirits

A. access          B. contact                   C. measures                D. protection

A. copy           B. create                     C. delete                     D. download

A. average      B. original                  C. previous                 D. special

A. get off         B. make out                C. pick up                  D. take in

A. assistant       B. manager                 C. partner                   D. secretary

A. ignores      B. matters                   C. overlooks               D. rejects

Ero Carrera is watching the computer screen in a lab in California as he tracks a new computer virus slowly circling the globe, targeting cell phones. Working from the US office of the Finnish computer   21   firm, Carrera knows this virus could be the start of something big and   22  . He’s one of a couple of hundred “virus hunters” worldwide who guard computers and cell phones from   23  . That’s the job for these unlikely action heroes of the Internet age, where quick and curious minds are more important than strong   24  .

    Carrera works with Tzvetan Chaliavski to form the two-man team in California. Like that of other employees in the anti-virus companies in the world, their work is at the battle front of providing   25   from the damaging of computer virus, worms and Trojans. They break down software to discover a new virus and crack its code. Then they   26   and ship out a software update to customers. Roughly 300 new samples of viruses await the pair on a(n)  27   day.

    Carrera has created a mathematical formula(公式), to   28   easily the software structure of viruses. With it, he is better able to compare the many variants(变种) and families of malware(恶意软件). To his   29  , Chaliavski, it doesn’t even matter why someone would create a virus. All that   30   is the hunt.

21. A. advertising          B. commercial                     C. printing                    D. security

22. A. admiring             B. exciting                    C. inviting                    D. threatening

23. A. attack                 B. bombing                  C. competition                     D. struggle

24. A. heads                  B. feelings                    C. muscles                    D. spirits

25. A. access                 B. contact                     C. measures                  D. protection

26. A. copy                   B. create                    C. delete                    D. download

27. A. average               B. original                    C. previous                   D. special

28. A. get off                B. make out                  C. pick up                    D. take in

29. A. assistant              B. manager                   C. partner                            D. secretary

30. A. ignores               B. matters                     C. overlooks                 D. rejects


When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind fierce creature.But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book "The Wolf Totem'' 《狼图腾》by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever   36   the wolves' world? If you had, you would __37  the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland.They know more about __ 38  than humans.They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers.They also know how to __ 39  full use of the shape of land to __ 40  sheep.I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be __ 41  at fighting. 
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand __ 42 .Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul.A __ 43  wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves __ 44  nothing.All the wolves obey the rules.__ 45  they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork __ 46  makes wolves powerful.  
The wolves also have great self-preservation and won't __ 47  to anyone.The writer, who wrote the book "The Wolf Totem" , __ 48  stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefully.To his __ 49 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with __ 50  wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it.The wolf was __51  and never gave up fighting __52  its death.It seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of __53  wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the  earth.I want everyone to look at wolves in a __54  way.They are our teachers.They show us how to survive and __55  this not simple but dangerous world.Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!

【小题1】
A.talked about B.walked intoC.thought about D.cared for
【小题2】
A.hunt B.watch C.drawD.admire
【小题3】
A.survival B.life C.food D.plant
【小题4】
A.get B.make C.have D.take
【小题5】
A.trap B.avoid C.fight D.discover
【小题6】
A.considerate B.imaginativeC.creative D.expert
【小题7】
A.process B.lifestyle C.teamwork D.control
【小题8】
A.brave B.single C.lonely D.fair
【小题9】
A.fight B.struggle C.fail D.fear
【小题10】
A.Even if B.As though C.Even so D.As for
【小题11】
A.what B.that C.which D.one
【小题12】
A.turn in B.break in C.take inD.give in
【小题13】
A.just B.once C.soon D.only
【小题14】
A.satisfactionB.sorrow C.disappointmentD.pleasure
【小题15】
A.rest B.the other C.another D.other
【小题16】
A.willing B.worried C.proud D.eager
【小题17】
A.although B.until C.before D.unless
【小题18】
A.selflessnessB.self-confidenceC.self-protection D.sell-respect
【小题19】
A.differentB.curious C.strange D.humorous
【小题20】
A.step out B.set up C.succeed in D.get into

Jeans are trousers made of a kind of clothe called denim. For many people, blue jeans represent American culture.
The history of blue jeans usually begins with a man named Levi Strauss. Although he did not invent the jeans, he is considered the first person to produce and sell this kind of clothing in large amounts.
Levi Strauss was born in Bavaria, Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the US. He opened a store, first in New York, and then in San Francisco, California. Among the products he sold were jeans. These trousers were especially useful for miners in California who needed clothing made of a strong material.
Levi Strauss partnered with a clothing maker named Jacob Davis, who had invented a process for making rivets(铆钉) for jeans. These metal things helped strengthen the blue jean cloth to make the trousers stronger. In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent to officially own this invention. They began producing “ copper-riveted waist overalls(工装裤)”. In 1928 the Levi Strauss company used the word “Levi’s” as the trademark for their products.
The 19th-century workers would probably be surprised to know that their trousers would one day become a fashion object. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages, incomes and lifestyles. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and at many prices.
A national museum in Washington, D.C. has one of the oldest known pairs of Levi’s jeans in its collection. Jeans have come to express different ideas about American culture based on the people who wear them. These include the heroes of the Wild West and famous Hollywood actors like James Dean and Marlon Brando in the 1950s. Writer James Sullivan published a book called Jean: A Cultural History of an American Icon. In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
【小题1】This passage is mainly about _______.

A.the life story of Levi StraussB.jeans and American culture
C.why jeans are popular.D.the history of jeans
【小题2】We know from the passage that Levi Strauss _________.
A.was the first person who wore jeans.B.moved to the US from Germany alone.
C.not only sold jeans at first in his storeD.helped Jacob Davis invent a kind of rivet
【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE about jeans?
A.Strauss and Davis owned the invention of using rivets on jeans.
B.In California, Levi’s was the only jeans seller in 1928.
C.Jeans were called copper-riveted waist overalls at first.
D.Jeans were originally made for heroes of the Wild West.
【小题4】According to the last but one paragraph,jeans should be best described as _________.
A.strongB.culturalC. popularD.unique

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