题目内容

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ero Carrera is watching the computer screen in a lab in California as he tracks a new computer virus slowly circling the globe, targeting cell phones. Working from the US office of the Finnish computer   1   firm, Carrera knows this virus could be the start of something big and   2  . He’s one of a couple of hundred “virus hunters” worldwide who guard computers and cell phones from   3  . That’s the job for these unlikely action heroes of the Internet age, where quick and curious minds are more important than strong   4  .

    Carrera works with Tzvetan Chaliavski to form the two-man team in California. Like that of other employees in the anti-virus companies in the world, their work is at the battle front of providing   5   from the damaging of computer virus, worms and Trojans. They break down software to discover a new virus and crack its code. Then they   6   and ship out a software update to customers. Roughly 300 new samples of viruses await the pair on a(n)  7   day.

    Carrera has created a mathematical formula(公式), to   8   easily the software structure of viruses. With it, he is better able to compare the many variants(变种) and families of malware(恶意软件). To his   9  , Chaliavski, it doesn’t even matter why someone would create a virus. All that   10   is the hunt.

A. advertising   B. commercial            C. printing                  D. security

A. admiring     B. exciting                  C. inviting                  D. threatening

A. attack          B. bombing                C. competition            D. struggle

A. heads          B. feelings                  C. muscles                  D. spirits

A. access          B. contact                   C. measures                D. protection

A. copy           B. create                     C. delete                     D. download

A. average      B. original                  C. previous                 D. special

A. get off         B. make out                C. pick up                  D. take in

A. assistant       B. manager                 C. partner                   D. secretary

A. ignores      B. matters                   C. overlooks               D. rejects

【小题1】D

【小题2】D

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【小题5】D

【小题6】B

【小题7】A

【小题8】B

【小题9】C

【小题10】B


解析:

本文主要向读者说明反计算机病毒专家们的工作。在文章中还特别提到一个叫Ero Carrera的,他热爱他所从事的事业,用自己敏捷快速的头脑,每天寻找病毒,破解病毒,向用户提供相关的杀毒软件,从而保护了广大的用户的计算机的安全。

【小题1】根据上下文分析知道,Ero Carrera是为一家电脑安全公司服务。

【小题2】考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语境知道这里是说病毒对计算机的威胁。

【小题3】考查名词词意辨析。Ero Carrera是病毒专家,专门保护用户的计算机和手机免受病毒入侵的。

【小题4】考查语境的理解。Ero Carrera这些病毒专家不像一些动作英雄一样有发达的肌肉,对于他们而言,重要的是机敏的头脑。

【小题5】从上下文知道,他们是在保护计算机免受电脑病毒侵袭的前沿阵地作战。

【小题6】考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示他们不仅要找到计算机病毒,还要找到破解病毒的方法,编写成程序,供用户下载使用。

【小题7】考查语境的理解。从上下文知道,Ero Carrera和他的伙伴平均每天都要观察300左右的计算机病毒。

【小题8】考查动词词组意思辨析和语境的理解。make out说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出。是说Ero Carrera创造的数学公式可以轻松的辨别出计算机病毒。get off下来, 脱下,动身;pick up

捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 加快, 看到;take in接受, ;吸收, 理解, 欺骗。

【小题9】 根据上下文分析知道,这里是说Ero Carrera的工作伙伴。

【小题10】考查语境的理解。从文章整体理解,表示他们所做的是“搜寻”。

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相关题目

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It moved without a ripple, a moon – white circle under the surface, and in a few seconds it was as far away as it had been when he had first seen it. Then it   1   the top of the water. Jonsai gasped (took a breath).

It was a turtle. (海龟)

Jonsai rubbed his eyes, thinking that the sun had   2   them. It was not unusual to find turtles feeding near the edge of the coral (珊瑚). But this was not an ordinary turtle. It stayed there on the surface, as   3   as foam (泡沫) or bone or sun – dried coral, shining like oyster shell. The turtle stayed still for some time. So did the boy. Leaning forward, he stared without moving, disbelief giving way to a small   4  . He even dared not move for a short while. There was   5   as a white turtle. His   6   moved first. Tonight the men would return from the pig hunt. Samu and Aesake would be at the dinner with the men. He, Jonsai, would have to   7   with the women and children. But what would happen if, at the height of the dinner, Jonsai brought forward a gift for Chief Vueti, something he had never   8   before, a present that would make him the   9   of every chief on the island? His heart beat fast, but steady now, as he paddled closer, moving   10   like a thief. He must try his best to catch the turtle.

A. discovered           B. broke           C. spoiled                 D. reached

A. brightened        B. bathed             C. burnt                    D. weakened

A. light               B. bright              C. white                    D. pretty

A. surprise              B. excitement     C. fear                      D. disappointment

A. not such thing   B. no such thing C. not such thing   D. no such a thing

A. hands          B. feet                      C. head                     D. mind

A. deal            B. stand                    C. sit                        D. wait

A. seen            B. heard                    C. found                   D. got

A. chief           B. respect                  C. envy                     D. hero

A. freely        B. suddenly               C. proudly                D. swiftly

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to   36   her. One day, he went to the farmer to   37   his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that  38   . I’m going to release (释放)  39  bulls, one at a time. If you can   40   the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”

  41  , the young man got out and stood in the field,   42    the first bull. The barn(牛棚) door   43     and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He   44     that one of the next bulls had to be a better   45     than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull   46    .

A few   47     later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so   48     and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing(扒) the   49   and eyeing the young man. “ What the next   50    was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.

The door opened a third time. A   51     came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he   52     to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and   53     at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his   54    , the bull had no tail.

Life is full of opportunities.    55    catch the first one.

A. call   B. recognize       C. respect       D. marry

A. remember    B. copy          C. ask             D. answer

A. field  B. forest         C. river           D. building  

A. two    B. three           C. four            D. five

A. see    B. cut         C. catch           D. discover

A. Immediately    B. Quietly     C. Finally        D. Proudly

A. talking about  B. thinking of      C. looking for        D. waiting for

A. moved  B. opened          C. broke           D. closed

A. decided    B. noticed     C. suggested          D. learned

A. rule    B. help          C. choice           D. reason

A. get up B. go back     C. fall down          D. pass through

A. seconds B. days            C. hours           D. months

A. famous  B. big             C. short              D. beautiful

A. house  B. wall            C. ground         D. door

A. fish    B. horse           C. bird           D. bull

A. pity    B. shame           C. smile              D. tear

A. explained   B. said       C. sang           D. flew

A. jumped  B. escaped     C. stopped         D. shouted

A. anger  B. surprise        C. joy            D. excitement

A. Never  B. Often          C. Seldom          D. Always

完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Your parents have just told you the news­­—you’re moving to a new house. How in the world will you tell your friends?

First, CALM DOWN.  36   a while to ­­­catch your breath and let the news sink in before you call your friends. Make   37   you have the whole story before you start telling people.

38  friends who need to hear the news from you. Think about  39  you’d like to tell them, and when. A face-to-face talk may be the best way to let  40  frie-

nds know, but the phone may be fine for others.   41  after school or on a weekend is good. You don’t want to drop big news like this on your friends during the school day.

HOW SHOULD YOU START? Say something like, “I have some big news I want to share   42   you.” That will prepare your friend for what is going to come. Then say, “I’m    43  .” Tell him as many details as you know,  44   let him know how you feel about it.

Each friend will have a different   45  to the news, so BE PREPARED. Some girls may   46  crying. But some may get   47  , some may get silly, and some may give you the   48   that they don’t care.   49  happens, be sure to talk to your friends if the things they do and say   50  your feelings.

Ask friends not to tell anyone else   51  you say it’s OK. You could say, “Please don’t tell   52  until Monday.” That will give you a   53  to let close friends hear the news from you first.

Ask your parents for help if you need it. A(n)   54  may be able to help you

55   the right things to say and help you understand your friend’s reactions.

36.

A.

spend

B.

take

C.

pay

D.

cost

37.

A.

sure

B.

believe

C.

certain

D.

clear

38.

A.

Take care of

B.

Take notice of

C.

Make a list of

D.

Make use of

39.

A.

how

B.

why

C.

where

D.

who

40.

A.

kind

B.

close

C.

happy

D.

clever

41.

A.

Speaking

B.

Telling

C.

Showing

D.

Talking

42.

A.

for

B.

in

C.

out

D.

with

43.

A.

starting

B.

lifting

C.

moving

D.

running

44.

A.

and

B.

but

C.

while

D.

unless

45.

A.

answer

B.

reaction

C.

appearance

D.

look

46.

A.

break down

B.

give up

C.

burst out

D.

end up with

47.

A.

noisy

B.

calm

C.

peaceful

D.

quiet

48.

A.

feelings

B.

emotions

C.

mind

D.

impression

49.

A.

whichever

B.

whatever

C.

whenever

D.

wherever

50.

A.

control

B.

warm

C.

hurt

D.

change

51.

A.

until

B.

since

C.

after

D.

when

52.

A.

no one

B.

someone

C.

anyone

D.

everyone

53.

A.

risk

B.

moment

C.

time

D.

chance

54.

A.

parent

B.

adult

C.

elderly

D.

teenager

55.

A.

figure out

B.

give out

C.

sort out

D.

deal with

 

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

When I was young, my grandmother used to tell me stories. I’d like to  36  with you one of my favorites.

Once, there was a young boy. He was very  37  because he couldn’t keep his friends. He asked his father  38  this was so. His father  39  replied, “Son, each time you say or do something that  40  one of your friends, hammer a piece of wood into the  41  .” The curious boy did  42  he was told and soon he made fence(篱笆)  out of the wood.

“Father!” he cried, “I can’t get out! I am blocked by this fence!”

“Well, Son, each time you say something  43  to a friend, you can take one piece of wood out.”

The boy  44  this, too. On the first day he took out one piece of wood and on the second day he took out  45  two. On the third day he took out  46  more. Finally he had  47  all of the wood. “But Father!” he cried again, “Look at the  48  in the ground! They are big and dark! Oh, how ugly!”

“Son,” his father said, “this is why you aren’t able to  49  your friends. Remember: when you hurt someone’s feeling, no matter what you do to  50  for it, there will always be a scar(伤痕) in his  51  .”

From that day on, the boy was very  52  of his words and actions and he  53  hurt his friends’ feelings again.

I always keep this story close to my heart. It has  54  me lot. I am always careful not to hurt any of my friends because they are people that I wouldn’t want to  55  .

36. A. argue                  B. discuss                C. share                 D. compare

37. A. happy            B. upset               C. friendly               D. frightened

38. A. what             B. how                 C. when                 D. why

39. A. just              B. hardly                C. also                   D. once

40. A. leaves            B. pleases                C. hurts                 D. amuses

41. A. wall              B. ground               C. field                 D. door

42. A. that               B. which               C. when                D. as

43. A. surprising       B. interesting                  C. nice                    D. bad

44. A. did               B. made                 C. refused               D. said

45. A. other             B. another              C. the other              D. others

46. A. few               B. some                 C. any                  D. no

47. A. removed        B. repeated              C. replanted              D. recycled

48. A. sand              B. dirt                    C. holes                    D. sticks

49. A. make              B. meet                   C. keep                    D. stay

50. A. turn up          B. take up                C. bring up               D. make up

51. A. heart              B. face                    C. neck                   D. hand

52. A. afraid            B. careful                C. proud             D. fond

53. A. always                  B. ever                     C. never                         D. already

54. A. found            B. taught             C. lent                     D. saved

55. A. avoid                   B. admire                C. respect                D. lose

 

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-- 60各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项

Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If  41, you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews  42 .

   In his book, Matthews  43  us how to have a happy life and answers the  44  of teenagers.

   There are many subjects(研究对象) such as  45  and friends, and the book 46  we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills  47  how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 48  your memory better.

   Many teenagers think  49 happiness comes from a good exam result  50  praise from other people. But you can  51 be happy when there are no such “good” things.

   Success comes from a(n)  52  attitude(态度).  If you 53  from problems, you will have success in the future.

   Some school students have  54 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 55  comes from thinking about things in a positive(积极的)  56 . If you are 57 , people notice you and you can get a  58  view(视野) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes  59 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important  60  : you choose to be happy!

41.   A       so     B.     not.  C       it       D.     do

42.   A.     wise B.     smart       C.     useful       D.     simple

43.   A.     orders      B.     tells C.     asks D.     argues

44.   A.     problems B.     questions          C.     ideas         D.     comments

45.   A.     roles         B.     classes     C.     courses    D.     parents

46.   A.     says B.     writes       C.     reads        D.     thinks

47.   A.     for example      B       such as     C       so as         D      so that

48.   A.     make        B.     turn C.     let    D.     change

49.   A.     what         B.     how C.     that D.     whether

50.   A.     and  B.     but   C.     so     D.     or

51.   A.     yet   B.     already     C.     still   D.     forever

52.   A.     bad  B.     good         C.     independent    D.     normal

53.   A.     learn         B.     rescue      C.     struggle   D.     separate

54.   A.     experiences     B.     difficulties         C.     fears         D.     problems

55.   A.     success    B.     happiness         C.     failure       D.     height

56.   A.     way  B.     means      C.     manners  D.     spirit

57.   A.     short         B.     small         C.     tall   D.     fat

58.   A.     lower        B.     higher       C.     worse       D.     better

59.   A.     take B.     spend       C.     cover        D.     cost

60.   A.     work         B.     lesson       C.     teaching  D.     study

 

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