题目内容

【题目】Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back __________ a big tree.

A. in

B. below

C. beside

D. against

【答案】D

【解析】考查with+宾语+介词短语的复合结构。句意:吉姆累了,背倚着一棵大树很快就睡着了。against倚着,靠着;below在……下方;beside在……旁边;in在……里面。

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【题目】A middle school student from Milton, Wash., stopped a potentially disastrous situation on Monday morning when he guided his school bus safely off the road after the driver had a medical emergency, KOMO News reports.

Thirteen-year-old Jeremy Wuitschick was on the bus to Surprise Lake Middle School when he noticed that something was wrong.

“I knew something was wrong,” the seventh grader said. “The bus driver…looked funny. His eyes were bulging(凸出), he was sitting back and his hands were waving around.”

Immediately, Wuitschick and another seventh grade student -- Johnny Wood -- leapt out of their seats and rushed to the front of the bus. Grabbing the wheel, Wuitschick steered(控制)the vehicle, preventing it from crashing off the road; while Wood, who knows CPR, tried chest compressions on the driver who had become unconscious.

It was pretty scary, said Wuitschick, who then took the key out of the bus, making the bus -- with 15 other middle school students in it -- stop.

Ill tell you, Ill give the kid credit for fast thinking. He did the right thing and we’re going to do something for him. The kid definitely deserves credit,” Milton Police Chief Bill Rhodes said

When asked what made him to come forward to help, Wuitschick said he had acted “on instinct(本能),” adding that a “book about superheroes” had inspired him to turn the vehicle's engine off.

He also said that he knows how to drive because his mother lets him back the car out of the driveway when he washes it -- but that, until now, it had been his little secret.

The 43-year-old bus driver, whose name has not been released, was taken to the hospital. According to ABC News, his condition has been described as grave. No one else was hurt.

1What happened to the bus driver? (No more than 5 words)

2How did Wuitschick manage to turn the vehicle’s engine off ?(No more than 8 words)

3How many students did the bus carry? (No more than 2 words)

4When did the story happen? (No more than 4 words)

5What do you think of Wuitschick? (No more than 2 word)

【题目】Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.

Millions of animals die each year on the U. S. roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots , an endangered wild cat, exist in the U. S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.

Eco-passages" may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. These ecopassages can be extremely useful,so that wildlife can avoid road accidents , said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.

But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.

Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴)and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.

The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal over-pass !

【1】The writer uses the example of "ocelots" to show that __________.

A. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents

B. the driving conditions have improved greatly

C. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work

D. wild animals have become more dangerous

【2】From the passage, we know an eco-passage is __________.

A. an underground path for cars

B. a fence built for the safety of the area

C. a path for animals to cross the road

D. a bridge for animals to get over a river

【3】When the writer says that animals seem "to be catching on" , he means __________.

A. animals begin to realize the danger on the road

B. animals begin to learn to use eco-passages

C. animals are crossing the road in groups

D. animals are becoming safer

【4】The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when they are traveling because __________.

A. wild animals may cause danger

B. wild animals may jam the road

C. they may kill the animals

D. they may see wild animals on eco-passages

【5】This passage is written to __________.

A. protect the endangered animals

B. call on drivers to be careful when they see animals on the road

C. introduce a new way to help protect wild animals

D. tell us the main reason for the killing of animals in the U. S.

【题目】When I was 13, my bedroom walls were covered with posters of the Monkees and Beatles. I wrote fan letters and daydreamed about meeting the objects of my affections. I begged my parents to attend every rock concert and watch every TV show featuring my favorite celebrities (名人) ; my friends and I discussed for hours all the things we would say and do when we met our favorite movie stars and pop singers. I drove my mother crazy! But after a few years, my obsession (迷恋) stars faded as I matured and gained the confidence to socialize with "real" boys.

In the 35 years since I was a teenager, celebrity worship (崇拜) has increased among teens due to the explosion of television celebrity gossip shows, and instant access to celebrity news on the Internet. It's no wonder that many teens are obsessed with stars when news programs often are filled with entertainment stories and the lives of celebrities.

Celebrity worship syndrome (综合征) is now considered a personality disorder. While it is normal for teenagers to follow the lives of their favorite stars, parents should try to monitor everything their child finds interesting. Parents should take action if they suspect a teen is too obsessed with celebrities and showing little interest in school or withdrawing from the family. When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment, this is considered normal celebrity worship. However, when a teenager is obsessed with a star and often expresses a desire to have a close personal relationship with a celebrity or feels they have a special connection to a star, this may be the time for concern.

Recent studies have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low self confidence and depression. Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents.

1We learn from the second paragraph that ____.

A. teens today are not so obsessed with celebrities

B. the author is surprised at celebrity worship

C. the media greatly contributes to celebrity worship today

D. celebrities expose their lives too much

2Parents should become concerned when their children ____.

A. talk a lot about celebrities with others

B. put up celebrity posters in their bedrooms

C. ask to go to their favorite star's concert

D. desire a close personal relationship with their favorite star

3The last paragraph implies that ____.

A. parents should not care too much about a child's celebrity worship

B. children can normally get out of celebrity worship when they are older

C. children with celebrity worship usually have high opinion of themselves

D. celebrity worship syndrome can be a serious problem if left overlooked

4What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?

A. The harm of celebrity worship syndrome.

B. What to do with children's celebrity worship syndrome.

C. More signs of celebrity worship syndrome.

D. Who will suffer most from celebrity worship syndrome.

【题目】The writers of murder stories go to a great deal of trouble to keep us guessing right up to the end. In actual fact, people often behave more strangely in real life than they do in stories.

The following advertisement once appeared in a local newspaper: "An opportunity to earn $250 in a few minutes. A man willing to take chances is wanted for an out-of-the-ordinary job which can be performed only once." A reader found this offer very generous and applied to the advertiser, but being a bit suspicious, he gave a false name. Soon afterwards, he received a reply. Enclosed in the envelope was a typed note instructing him to ring a certain number if he was still interested. He did so and learned on the telephone that the advertiser wanted him "to get rid of somebody" and would discuss it more fully with him the next day. But the man told the police and from then on acted under their instructions.

The police saw the two men met and watched them as they drove away together. In the car the advertiser came to the point at once: he told the man he wanted him to shoot his wife. The reason he gave was that he was suffering from an incurable disease and wanted to live in a warmer country,but his wife objected to this. Giving the man some money,the advertiser told him to buy a gun and warned him to be careful of the dog which,though it would not bite,might attract attention. He also gave him a photograph of his wife so that he would be able to recognize her,After that,the advertiser suggested that the man should "do the job" next morning. Meanwhile,he would prepare his wife by telling her that a young man was going to call. After the murder,they would meet again outside a railway station and the money would be paid as arranged. The second meeting never took place,for the advertiser was arrested shortly afterwards and charged with attempting to persuade someone to murder his wife.

【1】What can we infer from paragraph one?

A. While reading murder stories, we have to guess at the end of the stories.

B. While reading murder stories, we have to guess from the beginning to the end.

C. People usually behave more strangely in murder stories than in real life.

D. It is very easy for writers of murder stories to have readers guessing.

【2】The underlined word “suspicious” in paragraph two means _________?

A. doubtful B. sure

C. persuaded D. unexpected

【3】 Why did the man put an advertisement in a local newspaper?

A. To have his wife killed because he doubt whether she still loved him.

B. To ask someone to buy a gun for him and then he would kill his wife.

C. To hire someone to kill his wife because he didn’t love her any more.

D. To hire someone to kill himself because he was seriously ill.

【4】【改编】Where did the advertiser wish the man to shoot his wife?

A. In the car B. At a railway station

C. In his house D. The passage didn’t tell.

【5】From the passage, we can learn that___________.

A. The advertiser wrote a letter to the reader to ask him to call a number.

B. The reader was in great need of money, so he wanted to get the job.

C. The dog in the advertiser’s house was very fierce.

D. The advertiser was caught by the police right after he met the reader.

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