题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你校将于下周举行“40公里徒步活动。请你代表学生会写一封电子邮件给你校外籍教师Peter,邀请他参加本次徒步活动。内容包括:

1.向他发出邀请;

2.介绍本次徒步活动;

3.活动注意事项。

40公里徒步活动:a 40-km hiking trip

注意:

1.词数l00左右:

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3.开头结尾已经给出

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Peter,

On behalf of the Student’Union, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join in the 40-km hiking trip to be held next week.

Aimed at enriching our experiences and exercising our willpower, this activity is scheduled to take place from7:00 amto 5:00 pmnext Tuesday. All the students and staff in Senior 3 will gather on the playground at 6:30 am, attending a brief opening ceremony. We will walk 20 kilometers along the Dongjiang River before we make a return trip to school. If we are lucky enough to have you join us, please bear it in mind that you should wear a pair of sneakers that fit well. The wrong shoes may hurt your feet.

Hopefully, you will accept my invitation if it is convenience to you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文写作。

1步:根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件;假定你是李华,你校将于下周举行“40公里徒步活动”。请你代表学生会写一封电子邮件给你校外籍教师Peter,邀请他参加本次徒步活动。内容包括:1.向他发出邀请;2.介绍本次徒步活动;3.活动注意事项。

2步:根据写作要求, 确定关键词(组), 如:a 40-km hiking trip40公里徒步活动);sincerely invite(诚挚地邀请);Aim at(旨在);willpower(意志力);be scheduled to(预定;安排)等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时和一般将来时。

4步:连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

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【题目】 Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).

A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.

Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.

The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.

The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.

1What does the new study tell us?

A.Childhood memories decline with years.

B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.

C.Childhood memories can fade easily.

D.Some adults cannot recall past events.

2What does the underlined word “persist” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Change.B.Remain.

C.Appear.D.Return.

3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.

B.Children can think like adults when they get older.

C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.

D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.

4In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.

A.refused to discuss the same events

B.remembered all their family outings

C.could recall 72 percent of their past events

D.only remembered a small part of their past events

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