题目内容
17．
请仔细观察下面两幅图画，理解其含义，然后就"人与自然"这一话题写一篇英语短文．注意：1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数：120左右．
分析 本文为看图作文．根据对图片的理解及英语提示写一篇短文．写作时可按"二段式"来写，首先描述图片点明主题，分析其含义，最后发表感想．
亮点句型一：So we must do something to protect not only our next generation but also ourselves．所以我们必须做些事情来保护我们的下一代，也保护我们自己．本句中动词不定式在句中做目的状语．
亮点句型二：As is shown in the pictures，we plant trees and we will enjoy the shade ourselves as well as our grandchildren．如图所示，我们种植树木，我们以及我们的子孙将享受树荫．本句是as引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代整个主句的内容．
解答 Nature is to us what water is to fish．Yet we don't always realize it until it is too late．With the development of modern technology，there are more and more people on the earth and fewer and fewer resources left．What's worse，pollution is getting more and more serious and the climate is becoming warmer and warmer．So we must do something to protect not only our next generation but also ourselves（亮点句型一）．As is shown in the pictures，we plant trees and we will enjoy the shade ourselves as well as our grandchildren．（亮点句型二）If we do something good to nature，it will do more to us．
点评 写作看图作文时，首先认真看图，结合图片和文字，确定所要表达的主题是什么，然后围绕主题，提炼要点，合理想象，对译出的要点通过合理的组合，加上必要的连接词使表达连贯．同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型
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17．As a young boy my family was very poor．I would often help do something for the neighbors to （41）A a little pocket money．
One day I （42）C on the door of an elderly woman and asked （43）A she needed me to clean the yard．She asked why I was not in （44）D and I showed her my worn （45）B，which no longer kept me warm．She （46）C me to work in the yard．When I finished，she looked at me and said，"I suppose you want to be （47）B now．"She then （48）A a jar filled with dollar bills and said，"I'm glad you've done a （49） job today but that is not something you should be doing again．I want you to （50）Cnew clothes and get back to school．I also want you to come back to （51）D me with your report card and I will（52）C you when I see you have worked hard and have some good（53）D．Now reach out your little hands and take out as much （54）Aas you can．"
I put my hands in the jar and （55）C so much money that it was（56）D for me to buy what I badly needed．Later，I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she （57）B．She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I（58）A her that I had an"A"．
I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood．I will never forget the huge（59）D this wonderful lady made over my life with her （60）B．This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again．
One day I （42）C on the door of an elderly woman and asked （43）A she needed me to clean the yard．She asked why I was not in （44）D and I showed her my worn （45）B，which no longer kept me warm．She （46）C me to work in the yard．When I finished，she looked at me and said，"I suppose you want to be （47）B now．"She then （48）A a jar filled with dollar bills and said，"I'm glad you've done a （49） job today but that is not something you should be doing again．I want you to （50）Cnew clothes and get back to school．I also want you to come back to （51）D me with your report card and I will（52）C you when I see you have worked hard and have some good（53）D．Now reach out your little hands and take out as much （54）Aas you can．"
I put my hands in the jar and （55）C so much money that it was（56）D for me to buy what I badly needed．Later，I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she （57）B．She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I（58）A her that I had an"A"．
I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood．I will never forget the huge（59）D this wonderful lady made over my life with her （60）B．This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again．
| 41．A．earn | B．save | C．give | D．change |
| 42．A．turned | B．worked | C．knocked | D．looked |
| 43．D．if | B．how | C．when | D．why |
| 44．A．time | B．trouble | C．bed | D．school |
| 45．A．bag | B．coat | C．carpet | D．sofa |
| 46．A．forced | B．helped | C．allowed | D．stopped |
| 47．A．punished | B．paid | C．tested | D．praised |
| 48．A．took out | B．set up | C．talked about | D．put away |
| 49．A．boring | B．new | C．fine | D．terrible |
| 50．A．keep | B．remove | C．buy | D．make |
| 51．A．forgive | B．welcome | C．serve | D．visit |
| 52．A．recognize | B．understand | C．reward | D．protect |
| 53．A．goals | B．stories | C．ideas | D．marks |
| 54．A．money | B．room | C．food | D．time |
| 55．A．lost | B．borrowed | C．grabbed | D．charged |
| 56．A．rare | B．simple | C．special | D．enough |
| 57．A．discovered | B．promised | C．knew | D．admitted |
| 58．A．showed | B．asked | C．required | D．wrote |
| 59．A．decision | B．difference | C．progress | D．mistake |
| 60．A．courage | B．honesty | C．kindness | D．happiness． |
2．The average human experiences a lot of dreams while they sleep at night．But what exactly do they mean？The following explanations deal with four most common dreams and some of the possible meanings behind them，according to experts．Please note that，while certainly interesting，dream analysis is a highly subjective （主观的） field of study．
Dreams about being chased （追逐）
Dreaming about being chased generally means you may be avoiding a person or something painful，annoying or fearful．
It could be a reminder that trying to avoid the problem could lead to more such dreams．Most people dream about being chased at one point or another．It's both common and natural．
Dreams about death
According to Jeffrey Sumber，a psychotherapist （精神治疗师） and author，dreams about death often indicate"the ending of something，whether that's a job or a relationship"．He suggests a dream about death can also indicate attempts to remove anxiety or anger．These dreams don't suggest a person will actually die，he explains．
There are no tricks when it comes to avoiding such dreams．The only way is to do our inner work and make peace with it．
People who have dreams about death tend to be those who are entering an uncertain period in their life．It could be a life-changing event that creates anxiety and fear of the unknown．
Dreams about falling
Dreaming about falling can have a physiological basis，according to Cathleen O'Connor，Ph．D．As the body goes deep into sleep and the nervous system begins to be quiet，blood pressure and heart rate drop and this change can cause a falling dream．
O'Connor says that dreaming about falling is the mind's way of warning the dreamer of a situation in his or her waking life where they feel out of control．
"If dreams of falling bring feelings of fear，you should realize that the goal is not to avoid them but rather to work with those dreams in your waking state and deal with the fear so you can regain your balance，"O'Connor says．
Dreams about celebrities （名人）
"Celebrities carry some kind of message that's associated with personal achievements or lack，"says Shelley Smith，founding director of the Yoga Health & Therapy Center．"A person dreaming about a celebrity is looking for inspiration …or some characteristic that is associated with that celebrity．
"That's one of the features of dream images，and they are not under our control，"Smith says．"Your experience while you're sleeping is coming from a place that's totally unconscious （无意识的）．"
"There is no one group that we can say has this particular dream more than another，"she says，"The image is energetic and specific to what the person's need is．For example，accomplishment，health，and rising to the top---whatever is associated with that celebrity．
Dreams about being chased （追逐）
Dreaming about being chased generally means you may be avoiding a person or something painful，annoying or fearful．
It could be a reminder that trying to avoid the problem could lead to more such dreams．Most people dream about being chased at one point or another．It's both common and natural．
Dreams about death
According to Jeffrey Sumber，a psychotherapist （精神治疗师） and author，dreams about death often indicate"the ending of something，whether that's a job or a relationship"．He suggests a dream about death can also indicate attempts to remove anxiety or anger．These dreams don't suggest a person will actually die，he explains．
There are no tricks when it comes to avoiding such dreams．The only way is to do our inner work and make peace with it．
People who have dreams about death tend to be those who are entering an uncertain period in their life．It could be a life-changing event that creates anxiety and fear of the unknown．
Dreams about falling
Dreaming about falling can have a physiological basis，according to Cathleen O'Connor，Ph．D．As the body goes deep into sleep and the nervous system begins to be quiet，blood pressure and heart rate drop and this change can cause a falling dream．
O'Connor says that dreaming about falling is the mind's way of warning the dreamer of a situation in his or her waking life where they feel out of control．
"If dreams of falling bring feelings of fear，you should realize that the goal is not to avoid them but rather to work with those dreams in your waking state and deal with the fear so you can regain your balance，"O'Connor says．
Dreams about celebrities （名人）
"Celebrities carry some kind of message that's associated with personal achievements or lack，"says Shelley Smith，founding director of the Yoga Health & Therapy Center．"A person dreaming about a celebrity is looking for inspiration …or some characteristic that is associated with that celebrity．
"That's one of the features of dream images，and they are not under our control，"Smith says．"Your experience while you're sleeping is coming from a place that's totally unconscious （无意识的）．"
"There is no one group that we can say has this particular dream more than another，"she says，"The image is energetic and specific to what the person's need is．For example，accomplishment，health，and rising to the top---whatever is associated with that celebrity．
| Title | Four common dreams and why we have them | |
| Introduction | Experts think that dreams may have possible meanings behind them，the analysis of which is （71）interesting but subjective． | |
| Dreams | Meanings | （72）How/Ways to deal with such dreams |
| About being （73）run after | Maybe you're trying to （74）avoid someone or something that is painful，annoying or fearful． | （75）Face the problem bravely and realize that such dreams are natural and common． |
| About being dead | ●You will （76）end what you are experiencing，such as a job or a relationship． ●Your anxiety or fear from a life- changing event will be （77）removed from your life． | Do the inner work and make peace with it． |
| About falling | ●It may result from the （78）change of the nervous system． ●You find something out of control． | Work with such dreams when you are awake and （79）handle the fear． |
| About celebrities | Maybe you are looking for something you want to achieve or （80）lack． | Let them alone，because they come out of unconsciousness． |