题目内容
14.A young man went to a town and worked there.He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.The young man liked laughing a lot.He nailed the servant's shoes to the floor on Monday,and then laughed,because he put his feet in them and fell down.
The servant was not angry,but smiled.Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday.The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet.He was afraid.The young man laughed loudly again.Again the servant was not angry,but smiled.
Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant,"You're a nice,kind man.I am not going to be unkind to you again."
The servant smiled and said,"And I'm not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee."
41.The young man went to a townB.
A.to study
B.to work
C.to see his relative
D.to spend his holiday
42.He played a joke on the servant becauseC.
A.he hated him
B.he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him
C.he wanted to get pleasure
D.he liked to show off himself
43.When the young man played a joke on him,the servant was not angry but smiled becauseC.
A.he liked the young man's action
B.making the young man laugh is his job
C.he was afraid to be fired
D.he thought he shouldn't be angry with a child
44.What did the servant do in return to the young man?D
A.He stole something from the house.
B.He gave a smile to the young man.
C.He had a fight with him.
D.He put mud into the young man's coffee.
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.文章主要讲述了一个年轻人和他的仆人的故事.这个年轻人一再捉弄他的仆人,但是他的仆人一点都不生气.当年轻人决定不再捉弄这个善良的仆人时,却被仆人告知,以后他再也不会把街上的泥巴加入年轻人的咖啡里.
解答 41-44 BCCD
41.B.细节理解题.根据"A young man went to a town and worked there."可知这个年轻人去城镇是为了工作.故选B.
42.C.推理判断题.根据"The young man liked laughing a lot.He nailed the servant's shoes to the floor on Monday,and then laughed,because he put his feet in them and fell down."可知每次年轻人对仆人恶搞,在仆人出洋相时,都开怀大笑.可见这位年轻人想从中获得乐趣.故选C.
43.C.推理判断题.根据"The servant was not angry,but smiled.Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday.The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet.He was afraid.The young man laughed loudly again.Again the servant was not angry,but smiled."可知仆人在被主人捉弄时,没有生气而是担心,担心主人会解雇他.故选C.
44.D.推理判断题.根据"You're a nice,kind man.I am not going to be unkind to you again.""可知仆人过去经常把街上的泥巴加入年轻人的咖啡里.故选D.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.文章主要讲述了一个年轻人和他的仆人的故事.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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A. | ambiguous | B. | explicit | C. | figurative | D. | clumsy |
A. | consisted of | B. | having been consisted of | ||
C. | to consist of | D. | consisting of |
How did we(38)Aa throwaway society?First of all,it is now easier to(39)Can object than to spend time and money to repair it.(40)Dmodern manufacturing and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and(41)A.
Another cause is our(42)Cof disposable (一次性的) products.As(43)Bpeople,we are always looking for(44)Dto save time and make our lives easier.Companies (45)Cthousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and tissues,to name a few.
Our appetite(胃口) for new products also(46)B to the problem.We are(47)Bbuying new things.Advertisements persuade us that(48)Cis better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we(49)Duseful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world,we can see the(50)Bof this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To(51)Athe amount of rubbish and to protect the (52)C,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.(53)A,this is not enough to solve our problem.
Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions(54)Bthrowing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about(55)D.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best ways to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
36.A.key | B.problem | C.project | D.reason |
37.A.debt | B.gifts | C.products | D.rubbish |
38.A.become | B.change | C.face | D.observe |
39.A.control | B.hide | C.replace | D.withdraw |
40.A.As to | B.Except for | C.Regardless of | D.Thanks to |
41.A.cheap | B.funny | C.powerful | D.safe |
42.A.division | B.lack | C.love | D.prevention |
43.A.brave | B.busy | C.kind | D.sensitive |
44.A.friends | B.jobs | C.places | D.ways |
45.A.donate | B.preserve | C.produce | D.receive |
46.A.adapts | B.contributes | C.responds | D.returns |
47.A.ashamed for | B.addicted to | C.tired of | D.worried about |
48.A.higher | B.larger | C.newer | D.stronger |
49.A.hold onto | B.pay for | C.pick up | D.throw away |
50.A.advantages | B.consequences | C.functions | D.purposes |
51.A.decrease | B.measure | C.record | D.show |
52.A.brands | B.consumers | C.environment | D.technology |
53.A.However | B.Meanwhile | C.Otherwise | D.Therefore |
54.A.in favor of | B.instead of | C.or rather | D.other than |
55.A.advertising | B.collecting | C.repairing | D.spending |