题目内容

【题目】 Another secret of animals survival is telepathy(心灵感应). This sense becomes atrophied(衰退) in man, but a(n) thought-communication functions in animals. Elsa, the lioness, frequently when George and I intended to visit her camp, even though it 180 miles from our home in Isiolo. On most when we made our irregular visit she was waiting for us. By following the spoor(野兽的足迹),we that she had sometimes walked 50 or 60 miles to meet us.

The same thing when I took Elsas sisters to Nairobi to be flown to the Rotterdam zoo, Elsas zoo. Elsa stayed behind with George in Isiolo 180 miles . He did not know when I was coming back, no person knew. But Elsa knew. On the morning of my she sat down at the entrance and wouldnt make any until I arrived in the evening.

I have known this kind of thought-communication with the animal with whom Ive lived. When Elsa died, I woke in the night, knowing what had happened, even though I was several miles away. The same thing later with one of Pippas cubs.

I dont this sensitivity with my own kind. Feel far more in tune with what is going on when I am in the bush than when I am in London on Nairobi. We dont know much yet about this telepathy from which gland(腺体) it comes, or how it . But if men could awaken or it in themselves, and then cooperate by trusting each other, fearing and treating one another , the world would be a far better place.

1A. extremely B. completely C. thoroughly D. definitely

2A. sensed B. aware C. feels D. concerns

3A. lay B. lies C. located D. stood

4A. case B. conditions C. occasions D. situations

5A. discussed B. dismissed C. discovered D. distrusted

6A. happened B. broken out C. replaced D. took over

7A. far B. farther C. away D. far from

8A. turn B. return C. reality D. reappear

9A. emotions B. feelings C. exchanges D. movement

10A. burst forth B. burst C. appeared D. occurred

11A. command B. confirm C. possess D. prohibit

12A. starts B. comprehends C. manufactures D. works

13A. create B. plant C. cultivate D. produce

14A. rather than B. other than C. would rather D. or rather

15A. suspiciously B. suspecting C. prosperously D. doubtfully

【答案】

小题1D

小题2A

小题3A

小题4C

小题5C

小题6A

小题7C

小题8B

小题9D

小题10D

小题11C

小题12D

小题13C

小题14A

小题15A

【解析】

试题分析:文章介绍了作者和动物之间的故事,说明动物之间是有心灵感应的,作者和动物也是有心灵感应的,但是作者感叹和人没有心灵感应,如果人们可以彼此合作而不是彼此害怕彼此怀疑,那这个世界会变成更好的地方。

小题1D考查副词。A. extremely[非常,B. completely完全,C. thoroughly 完全,D. definitely确定地,一定地,这种感觉在人类身上已经退化,但是在动物身上是确实可以思想交流的,选D。

小题2A考查动词。A. sensed感觉到,B. aware有意识的,C. feels感觉(连系动词)D. concerns使担心,和有关,当我和乔治要靠近它的领地,母狮子Elsa总是能感觉到,选A。

小题3A考查动词。A. lay位于(lie)的过去时,B. lies位于,撒谎, C. located使位于,D. stood耸立,即使位于我们Isiolo.的家有180英里,这里用过去时,选A。

小题4C考查名词。A. case案件,情形,B. conditions条件,状况,C. occasions机会,场合,D. situations形势,在大部分场合我们不定期到访的时候,它都会等着我们,选C。

小题5C考查动词。A. discussed讨论,B. dismissed排除,解雇,C. discovered发现,D. distrusted不信任,通过追随动物的足迹,我们发现它有时走50到60英里来迎接我们,选C。

小题6A考查动词和短语。A. happened发生,B. broken out爆发,C. replaced代替,D. took over接管,同样的事情发生了,当我们把Elsa的姐姐Nairobi用飞机运到动物园,选A。

小题7C考查形容词副词。A. far远,B. farther[来更远,C. away离开,D. far from远离,一点也不,Elsa 和 George 留在距离180英里的Isiolo,away前面可以接数词,选C。

小题8B考查名词。A. turn转身,B. return回来,C. reality现实,D. reappear重新出现,从前面的句子。He did not know when I was coming back, no person knew. But Elsa knew.可知Elsa知道我回来,选B。

小题9D考查名词。A. emotions情感,B. feelings感觉,C. exchanges交换,D. movement运动,移动,它坐在门口,直到我回来一动不动,选D。

小题10D考查动词。A. burst forth突发,爆发,喷出B. burst爆发,C. appeared出现,D. occurred发生,后来Pippa的幼崽也发生了同样的事情,选D。

小题11C考查动词。A. command命令,B. confirm证实,C. possess拥有,D. prohibit禁止,从前面的I have known this kind of thought-communication with the animal with whom Ive lived.可知作者和同类没有这种感觉,选C。

小题12D考查动词。A. starts开始,B. comprehends理解,C. manufactures制造,D. works工作,奏效,我们不知道这种心灵感应是从哪个腺体出来的,是怎么奏效的,选D。

小题13C考查动词。A. create创造,B. plant种植,C. cultivate 耕作,种植,教养,栽培,改善,交朋友D. produce生产,从前面的awaken可知如果人类能唤醒和培养这样的心灵感应,选C。

小题14A考查词组。A. rather than而不是,B. other than除了,C. would rather宁愿,D. or rather更确切的说,人们可以通过彼此合作而不是彼此害怕。选A。

小题15A考查副词。A. suspiciously猜疑地,怀疑的,疑心很深地B. suspecting怀疑,C. prosperously繁荣地,幸运地,D. doubtfully怀疑地,含糊地,如果人们可以彼此合作而不是彼此害怕彼此怀疑,那这个世界会变成更好的地方,选A。

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【题目】One of the main decisions you must make when traveling is deciding where to stay. A good place to stay can often make a holiday. Whether you are looking for a classy hotel or a night under the stars, we can guide you through your different options.

Bed and Breakfast

An English invention, bed and breakfasts offer exactly what they suggest, a bed for the night and breakfast in the morning. People who hate the anonymity of hotels but want more luxury than a hostel often choose to stay at bed and breakfasts. “B&B’s”, usually someone’s private home, are often found in the countryside.

Hostels

For those traveling on a tight budget, hostels are the best accommodation option. Informal places usually with a friendly youthful vibe(氛围), they offer dormitory beds for rent. Bathrooms are usually down the hall.

Remember to check reviews by previous guests online before you book your hostel.

Couch Surfing

An unusual but interesting option, couch surfing is a growing trend among young internationals. The idea is that you become a member of the online couch-surfing community (www. couchsurfing. com) and then when you travel, look up other members in that country and ask to stay on their couch (沙发). Most hosts will suggest sightseeing trips and take you out in the evening, making it a great way to see things that aren’t in your guidebook. And remember, it may be free but don’t forget to offer to buy your host a drink or dinner.

Camping

Sleeping under the stars! For budget travelers staying at camping grounds is the cheapest way to travel. The drawback is that you have to carry a tent with you. Camping grounds can be found across Europe, America and Australia. However, if you intend on camping in busy cities, check first where the nearest campsite is. More often than not, they are on the outskirts, which can mean lengthy bus rides into town when you want to eat or see the sights.

【1】Hostels are popular among budget travelers because they provide _____.

A. a friendly atmosphere

B. dormitory beds for sale

C. reviews by previous guests

D. beds and bathrooms as well

【2】Which of the following information is true?

A. The host will charge you for sightseeing

B. You can have a couch to sleep on when camping.

C. If you choose couch surfing, you can explore the nightlife there

D. You don’t have to pay any money living in hostels

【3The disadvantage of camping is that you have to ______.

A. sleep in the open air

B. take some extra articles

C. camp near big cities for safety

D. take a long distance bus to the campsites

【题目】阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,阅读下面六种舞蹈介绍:

A. Cha-Cha

It is a very famous ballroom dance. Created in Cuba, it includes African and Cuban rhythms (节奏). It is an energetic dance. The cha-cha requires very small steps because of its rhythm.

B. Waltz

It is a romantic ballroom dance in the triple time with a strong accent on the first beat. The dance is smooth and graceful in performance. The waltz was introduced to the United States by way of England in the early 19 century.

C. Hip-hop

Hip-hop refers to street dance styles. Hip-hop allows the dance to experience complete freedom while moving across the floor. With no age restriction (限制) to learn this dance form, it remains as one of the most popular styles to everyone, especially for the young.

D. Tango

It is a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin. Some people think it is a bit more difficult than waltz. In the early years of the 20th century, the first European tango craze (狂热) took place in Paris, soon followed by London, Berlin, and other capitals.

E. Ballet

It is a theatrical presentation of group or solo dancing to a musical accompaniment, usually with costume and scenic effect, conveying a story or theme. The earlier years of ballet training is strict, with regular guidance and practice under the watchful eyes of an experienced teacher.

F. Samba

It is a Brazilian ballroom dance of African origin. The music of Samba is one of the most popular forms of music in Brazil. It is widely recognized as Brazil’s national musical style. Samba is a lively, rhythmical dance. The basic movement involves a straight body and a bending of one knee at a time. The feet move very slightly only a few inches at a time.

阅读以下有关人员的信息,然后为他或她选择合适的舞蹈。

【1】Li Ming used to be a shy boy in high school, but since he came to Guangzhou University, he has become an optimistic and energetic boy. This term he wants to learn a dance which is suitable for young people and can give him much freedom.

【2】Dancing has always been Wang Gang’s favorite activity since he was five. He has already learned how to dance the waltz, fox, and some other simple styles of dance. Recently he is fascinated by Latin-American dance. This time he wants to learn a kind of ballroom dance with more difficult skills.

【3】Huang Qiang likes dancing very much. When he was four years old, his parents paid much to let him learn ballet. He likes the famous play Swan Lake. He wants to go on learning more and to perform at the New Year’s evening party.

【4】In the town where Gao Mei lives, dancing is very popular with young people. She is going to invite her classmate Kate to learn some rhythmical dance which can make people full of energy.

【5】After waching football matches, Zhang Ning is impressed by Brazilian footballers. To celebrate their victory, they often dance their national dance for a while. Zhang Ning was fascinated by their movements. He made up his mind to learn the dance.

【题目】【改编】The island of Great Britain being small (compare the size of Australia), the natural place for holiday relaxation and enjoyment is extensive coastline, above all its southern and eastern coasts, and the favorite resort of the mass-population of industrial Lancashire, is on the north-west coast. Distant and little-inhabited area like Northern Scotland, are too remote for the development of large seaside resorts.

For most children, going to the seaside suggests a week or fortnight of freedom on the beach, ideally a sandy one providing enough opportunities for the construction of sandcastle, fishing in pool, paddling in shallow water or swimming in deep water. Their parents spend sunny days swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach. Not that the British sun can be relied on and the depressing sight of families wandering round the town in old –fashioned and under umbrellas is only too common. However, there are always shops with their tourist souvenirs, plenty of cafes and if the worst comes to the worst, the cinema to offer a refuge.

The average family is unlikely to seek accommodation in a hotel as they can stay more cheaply in a boarding-house. There are usually three or four-storeyed Victorian buildings, whose owners spend the summer season letting rooms to a number of couples or families and providing three cooked meals a day at what they describe as a reasonable price, with the hope that in this way they will add enough to their savings to see the winter through. Otherwise there are the camping sites for those who prefer self-catering.

Nowadays, even when an increasing number of people fly off to Mediterranean resorts where a well-developed suntan (晒黑) can be assured, or explore in comfort Swiss lakes and mountains or romantic Italian or Spanish cities, the British seaside is still the main attraction for families, especially those with younger children. As they queue for boats trips, cups of tea or ice-cream under gray skies and in dizzling rain, the parents are reliving (重温) their own childhood when time seemed endless, their own sandcastles the most splendid on the beach, the sea always blue and friendly and the sun always hot.

【1】Where do tourists seldom go ?

A. Australia B. Great Britain

C. Northern Scotland D. Lancashire

【2】Why do children prefer the seaside ?

A. Because they can stay with their parents.

B. Because they can play various games on the seaside.

C. Because they can meet many other children there.

D. Because they can buy whatever they want.

【3】What attracts people to Mediterranean resorts?

A. Romantic Italian or Spanish cities

B. Ice-cream under gray skies.

C. Cups of tea in dizzling rain.

D. Reliving their own childhood.

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. The cinema is the best place to get enough sunshine.

B. The English seaside is an ideal place for children.

C. Northern Scotland is very popular with tourists.

D. Few people in Britain go abroad for holiday.

【5】Where can you find this passage in a newspaper ?

A. Economy B. Science.

C. Fashion. D. Tourism.

【题目】Leadership is the most significant word in todays competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style.Experts on leadership will quickly point out that“how things get done”influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things.When a noted leader on the art of management,Peter Drucker,coined the phrase“Management is doing things right;leadership is doing the right things,”he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

When Stephen Covey,founder and director of the Leadership Institute,explored leadership styles in the past decade,he focused on the habits of a great number of higllly effective individuals.His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership example,which centered on the feature that was found in the character ethic(道德)and the personality ethic.The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty,loyalty,courage,patience,and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was one’s attitude,not behavior,that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of positive mental attitude.In contrast to each of these ideas,Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness,and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments;To achieve a desired vision for your business,it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value.Business leadership means that managers need to“put first things first,” which implies that before leading others,you need to be clear on your own values,abilities,and strengths and be seen as trustworthy.

【4What does Peter Drucker’s phrase infer?

A.Leaders should be good at making right decisions.

B.Leaders should be good at doing things right.

C.Leaders should be good at ignoring distinctions.

D.Leaders should be skilled in predicting future.

【2Under what condition are people likely to succeed,in terms of what the personality ethic suggests?

A.When people have little determination,they will be successful.

B.When people have good behaviour,they will gain success.

C.If people have positive mental attitude, they are likely to succeed.

D.If people have negative mental attitude,they are certain to succeed.

【3How Can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments,according to Stephen Covey?

A.Firstly they have to think highly of themselves.

B.They are supposed to benefit themselves.

C.They can not adjust themselves.

D.First they must manage themselves.

【4What is the meaning ofthe underlined word “vision”?

A.Bright future. B.Good beginning.

C.Good scenery.D.Pretty background.

【5To be good leaders.what must managers Pay close attention to?

A.Universal principles of effectiveness.

B.Values,abilities and strengths.

C.Good qualities such as modesty.

D.Courage as well as patience.

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