Question

【题目】阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，阅读下面六种舞蹈介绍：

A. Cha-Cha It is a very famous ballroom dance. Created in Cuba, it includes African and Cuban rhythms (节奏). It is an energetic dance. The cha-cha requires very small steps because of its rhythm.	B. Waltz It is a romantic ballroom dance in the triple time with a strong accent on the first beat. The dance is smooth and graceful in performance. The waltz was introduced to the United States by way of England in the early 19 century.
C. Hip-hop Hip-hop refers to street dance styles. Hip-hop allows the dance to experience complete freedom while moving across the floor. With no age restriction (限制) to learn this dance form, it remains as one of the most popular styles to everyone, especially for the young.	D. Tango It is a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin. Some people think it is a bit more difficult than waltz. In the early years of the 20th century, the first European tango craze (狂热) took place in Paris, soon followed by London, Berlin, and other capitals.
E. Ballet It is a theatrical presentation of group or solo dancing to a musical accompaniment, usually with costume and scenic effect, conveying a story or theme. The earlier years of ballet training is strict, with regular guidance and practice under the watchful eyes of an experienced teacher.	F. Samba It is a Brazilian ballroom dance of African origin. The music of Samba is one of the most popular forms of music in Brazil. It is widely recognized as Brazil’s national musical style. Samba is a lively, rhythmical dance. The basic movement involves a straight body and a bending of one knee at a time. The feet move very slightly – only a few inches at a time.

阅读以下有关人员的信息，然后为他或她选择合适的舞蹈。

【1】Li Ming used to be a shy boy in high school, but since he came to Guangzhou University, he has become an optimistic and energetic boy. This term he wants to learn a dance which is suitable for young people and can give him much freedom.

【2】Dancing has always been Wang Gang’s favorite activity since he was five. He has already learned how to dance the waltz, fox, and some other simple styles of dance. Recently he is fascinated by Latin-American dance. This time he wants to learn a kind of ballroom dance with more difficult skills.

【3】Huang Qiang likes dancing very much. When he was four years old, his parents paid much to let him learn ballet. He likes the famous play Swan Lake. He wants to go on learning more and to perform at the New Year’s evening party.

【4】In the town where Gao Mei lives, dancing is very popular with young people. She is going to invite her classmate Kate to learn some rhythmical dance which can make people full of energy.

【5】After waching football matches, Zhang Ning is impressed by Brazilian footballers. To celebrate their victory, they often dance their national dance for a while. Zhang Ning was fascinated by their movements. He made up his mind to learn the dance.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】E

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析：文章是一篇应用文，介绍了六种舞蹈，包括各种舞蹈的特点等。要求按照提供的信息给五个同学匹配他们想学的舞蹈，主要考查学生提取有效信息的能力。

【1】C考查对文章的理解和判断力。根据“This term he wants to learn a dance which is suitable for young people and can give him much freedom.”可知，Li Ming想学习一种适合年轻人跳的舞蹈，由舞蹈C“it remains as one of the most popular styles to everyone, especially for the young”得知，Hip-Hop很受年轻人的欢迎，故选C。

【2】D考查对文章的理解和判断力。根据“Recently he is fascinated by Latin-American dance. This time he wants to learn a kind of ballroom dance with more difficult skills.”可知，Wang Gang最近迷上了拉丁美洲的舞蹈，他想学习一种更难的交际舞，根据舞蹈D“It is a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin. ...it is a bit more difficult than waltz”可知，探戈起源于拉丁美洲，比华尔兹难一点，故选D。

【3】E考查对文章的理解和判断力。根据“let him learn ballet ...He wants to go on learning more and to perform at the New Year’s evening party.”可知，Huang Qiang是学习芭蕾舞的，他想继续学习芭蕾舞，由此定位到舞蹈E，故选E。

【4】A考查对文章的理解和判断力。根据“learn some rhythmical dance which can make people full of energy”可知，Gao Mei要邀请同学学习一些有节奏的舞蹈，根据舞蹈A“it includes African and Cuban rhythms 。。。It is an energetic dance”可知，恰恰节奏感强，是一种让人充满活力的舞蹈，故选A。

【5】F考查对文章的理解和判断力。根据“Zhang Ning is impressed by Brazilian footballers. ...He made up his mind to learn the dance.”可知，Zhang Ning想要学习巴西的舞蹈， Samba是一种欢快的巴西舞蹈，故选F。